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A C# Implementation of Mime De/encode

By , 21 Aug 2005
 

Introduction

Several days ago, when I needed a MIME lib to encode/decode some MIME type messages in C#, I did not find any suitable classes. What I only found is a C++ implementation written by nickadams. I read his code and then, I translated it into C# code. And it works well for me.

How To Use

It is as easy to use as nickadams' code.:) Here's the example:

Encode a Message

   MimeMessage mail = new MimeMessage();
   mail.SetDate();
   mail.Setversion();
   mail.SetFrom("sender@local.com",null);
   mail.SetTo("recipient1@server1.com, 
      Nick Name <recipient2@server1.com>, 
      \"Nick Name\" <recipient3@server2.com>");
   mail.SetCC("recipient4@server4.com",null);
   mail.SetSubject("test mail",null);
   mail.SetFieldValue("X-Priority", "3 (Normal)", null);

   // Initialize header
   mail.SetContentType("multipart/mixed");
   // generate a boundary string automatically
   // if the parameter is NULL
   mail.SetBoundary(null);
   // Add a text body part
   // default Content-Type is "text/plain"
   // default Content-Transfer-Encoding is "7bit"
   MimeBody mBody = mail.CreatePart();
   mBody.SetText("Hi, there");  // set the content of the body part

   // Add a file attachment body part
   mBody = mail.CreatePart();
   mBody.SetDescription("enclosed photo",null);
   mBody.SetTransferEncoding("base64");
   // if Content-Type is not specified, it'll be
   // set to "image/jpeg" by ReadFromFile()
   mBody.ReadFromFile(".\\00.jpg"); 

   // Generate a simple message
   MimeMessage mail2 = new MimeMessage();
   mail2.SetFrom("abc@abc.com",null);
   mail2.SetTo("abc@abc.com",null);
   mail2.SetSubject("This is an attached message",null);
   mail2.SetText("Content of attached message.\r\n");

   // Attach the message
   mBody = mail.CreatePart();
   mBody.SetDescription("enclosed message",null);
   mBody.SetTransferEncoding("7bit");
   // if Content-Type is not specified, it'll be
   // set to "message/rfc822" by SetMessage()
   mBody.SetMessage(mail2); 

   // Add an embedded multipart
   mBody = mail.CreatePart();
   mBody.SetContentType("multipart/alternative");
   mBody.SetBoundary("embeded_multipart_boundary");
   MimeBody mBodyChild = mBody.CreatePart();
   mBodyChild.SetText("Content of Part 1\r\n");
   mBodyChild = mBody.CreatePart();
   mBodyChild.SetText("Content of Part 2\r\n");

   //store content to a string buffer
   StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
   mail.StoreBody(sb);

Decode a Message

   StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(".\\aaa.txt");
   string message = sr.ReadToEnd();
   MimeMessage aMimeMessage = new MimeMessage();
   aMimeMessage.LoadBody(message);
   ArrayList bodylist = new ArrayList();
   aMimeMessage.GetBodyPartList(bodylist);
   for(int i=0;i<bodylist.Count;i++)
   {
    MimeBody ab = (MimeBody) bodylist[i];
    if(ab.IsText())
    {
     string m = ab.GetText();
     System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(m);
    }
    else if(ab.IsAttachment())
    {
     ab.WriteToFile("new"+ab.GetName());
    }
   }

Finally...

Many thanks to nickadams. Your great work helps me a lot.

History

  • 21st August, 2005: Initial post

License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)

About the Author

lionwind
Web Developer
China China
Member
I think I have to start coding my life now...Smile | :)

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