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First Posted 7 Dec 2006
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Navigation Custom Control for Microsoft Office SharePoint Server (MOSS)

By | 13 May 2010 | Article
Renders navigational nodes using list tags

Introduction

For use in Microsoft Office SharePoint Server (MOSS) 2007, this web control is an alternative to the out-of-the-box "Current Navigation" a.k.a. AspMenu. It renders navigational nodes using list tags, like:

Description

The web control uses a PortalSiteMapProvider to render a vertical navigation. Unlike the out-of-the-box AspMenu, it does not emit table tags, but list tags customizable using CSS classes. The navigation expands the root nodes and sibling nodes to the current node and its parent nodes. A node can be a sub-site or a page.

It has several public properties:

  • SiteMapProvider - A site map provider of type PortalSiteMapProvider. Default is CurrentNavSiteMapProvider.
  • StartNodeKey - Server relative URL for a starting sub-site. For example: /PressReleases/2006. Default is the root site.
  • IncludeSubSites - Include sub-sites? Allowed values are True, False, or PerWeb. Default is PerWeb, i.e., a per sub-site setting, configurable in the Modify Navigation Site Actions menu.
  • IncludePages - Include pages? Allowed values are True, False, or PerWeb. Default is PerWeb, i.e., a per sub-site setting, configurable in the Modify Navigation Site Actions menu.
  • IncludeHeadings - Include headings? Allowed values are True, False.
  • IncludeAuthoredLinks - Include authored links? Allowed values are True, False.
  • MaxLevels - Maximum number of node levels. Default is 0, i.e., no limit.
  • CompactMode - If set to True, the navigation expands the root nodes and all parent nodes to the current node. In the example below, nodes Child1, Child2, and Child3 are the root nodes:
  •     Child1
        Child2
            Child21
                Child211 (Current Node)
                    Child2111
        Child3

    If set to False, sibling nodes to the current node and its parent nodes will also be shown. For example:

        Child1
        Child2
            Child21
                Child211 (Current Node)
                    Child2111
                Child212
            Child22
            Child23
        Child3

    Default is False.

  • ListCssClass - CSS class name for the outermost <ul> tag.
  • NodeCssClass - CSS class name for regular hyperlinked nodes.
  • CurrentNodeCssClass - CSS class name for a selected node.
  • CurrentNodeParentCssClass - CSS class name for the lowest level node under which there is a selected node.
  • NoUrlNodeCssClass - CSS class name for nodes with no URL, like headings.

The control also uses a resource file to store all messages and property attribute UI strings. It demonstrates how to develop a custom class that inherits CategoryAttribute or DescriptionAttribute and returns a localized string from your own Resource Manager.

The sample Visual Studio 2008 solution includes all the support files you need to build and deploy this web control, minus strong name key files (*.snk). It contains two projects: Deployment and SharePoint.Publishing. The SharePoint.Publishing project contains source codes for the web control. The Deployment project contains a Solution directory where a WSP file is generated and deployed by a post-build script.

Notes

The web control does not fully support site hierarchy containing navigational "headings" because they cannot be clicked to open up child nodes. The navigation will, however, show parent headings if one of the child nodes is a current node.

Installation

Using stsadm, install solution file QuestechNavigation.wsp in \Deployments\Solution\:

stsadm -o addsolution -filename QuestechNavigation.wsp

Go to SharePoint Central Administration/Operations/Global Configuration-Solution Management. Deploy the installed solution to the selected web applications. To insert the web control to a publishing page, modify the appropriate master page or page layout as follows:

...
<%@ Register Tagprefix="QuestechPublishingWebControls"
    Namespace="QuestechSystems.SharePoint.Publishing.WebControls"
    Assembly="QuestechSystems.SharePoint.Publishing.Navigation, Version=1.0.0.0, 
              Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=57d955ce9c425b79" %>
...
...
<QuestechPublishingWebControls:Navigation CompactMode="False" runat="server" />
...

History

  • V1.4 - 2010.05.12
    • Removed empty ul tags for expandable nodes that are not expanded
  • V1.3 - 2009.05.22
    • Converted Visual Studio solution projects to version 2008
    • New SharePoint Solution QuestechNavigation.wsp and assembly QuestechSystems.SharePoint.Publishing.Navigation.dll. This allows my other sample solutions in CodeProject to co-exist with this web control.
    • Renamed class from VerticalNavigation to Navigation
  • V1.2 - 2008.04.21
    • Added new property CompactMode
    • Included sample Visual Studio 2005 solution for compiling and deploying the web control
    • Updated installation instructions
  • V1.1 - 2007.09.18
    • Added new properties SiteMapProvider, IncludeSubSites, and IncludePages
    • Added rendering of sibling nodes if current node is a page or a sub-site with default page only
    • Added resource file for property attribute UI strings and error messages
  • V1.0 - 2006.12.07 - Base

License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)

About the Author

Stephen Huen

Web Developer
Questech Systems
Canada Canada

Member



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GeneralMy vote of 5 Pinmembervchatakondu7:28 7 May '12  
GeneralSharePoint Server 2010 version ... PinmemberStephen Huen12:36 27 Jul '10  
Questionhow to eliminate empty ULs PinmemberAndreas Boehmer14:31 1 Oct '09  
GeneralHaving difficulty using Pinmembervynsane8:40 2 Sep '09  
GeneralHi PinmemberChinmoyee23:10 12 May '09  
QuestionHow to get current navigation for the startnodekey Pinmembernareshveeragoni10:36 26 Mar '09  
QuestionRe: How to get current navigation for the startnodekey PinmemberAndreas Boehmer13:26 7 Sep '09  
AnswerRe: How to get current navigation for the startnodekey PinmemberAndreas Boehmer15:00 1 Oct '09  
Questionchange the top level site node background to tabbed clors Pinmembernareshveeragoni10:17 26 Mar '09  
Questionhow to identify each level of sites so that we can add css based on the level Pinmembernareshveeragoni10:11 26 Mar '09  
AnswerRe: how to identify each level of sites so that we can add css based on the level Pinmemberpanjkov4:56 15 Apr '09  
QuestionHow do i change bullets and remove the spacing before the bullets Pinmembernareshveeragoni14:03 23 Mar '09  
QuestionHow to set HoverStyle PinmemberSimonAmrein2:45 7 Nov '08  
QuestionSite Navigation Control Pinmemberhiteshd11:40 14 Oct '08  
AnswerRe: Site Navigation Control PinmemberStephen Huen7:36 15 Oct '08  
GeneralRe: Site Navigation Control Pinmemberhiteshd10:44 16 Oct '08  
QuestionError loading project Pinmemberspprashaant16:06 5 Sep '08  
QuestionRe: Error loading project Pinmemberspprashaant18:33 5 Sep '08  
AnswerRe: Error loading project PinmemberStephen Huen22:19 6 Sep '08  
QuestionCurrentNodeParentCssClass parameter not working? Pinmemberglends1:21 27 Aug '08  
AnswerRe: CurrentNodeParentCssClass parameter not working? PinmemberStephen Huen8:44 27 Aug '08  
GeneralRe: CurrentNodeParentCssClass parameter not working? [modified] Pinmemberglends9:28 27 Aug '08  
GeneralRe: CurrentNodeParentCssClass parameter not working? PinmemberStephen Huen13:17 27 Aug '08  
GeneralRe: CurrentNodeParentCssClass parameter not working? Pinmemberglends20:19 27 Aug '08  
QuestionPotentially excessive number of SPRequest objects (9) currently unreleased on thread 7 Pinmemberhexiumcoza23:52 31 Jul '08  

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