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PictureBox Array in Visual Studio .NET

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2.47/5 (19 votes)

Nov 1, 2007

2 min read

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Visual Studio .NET not support Array of controls, I try to create PictureBox array

Introduction

In VB6 we can create many Controls (Label, TextBox, Button, PictureBox, …etc.) as an Array, but Visual Studio .NET does not support this work. I tried to create an Array of PictureBox controls in this article. My next article will be about creating an Array of Labels and Buttons.

Background

My article has two forms. The name of one is (frmThumb) and the name of other is (frmView). With the first form you can load all the images in any folder as thumbnails by clicking the button (Load images).

Screenshot - Image1.jpg

Then when you click any image you can view this image with its own size from the form (frmView).

Screenshot - Image2.jpg

The form (frmThumb) has:

  • One panel control (BackPanel) to hold images
  • The progress control (MyProgress) which works while images are loading.
  • Two buttons: one (btnLoad) to load images, the other (btnExit) to exit the application.

The form (frmView) has:

  • One pictureBox control (imgDisplay) to view the image you clicked, where I let the property SizeMode = AutoSize
  • A label (lblImageName) to view the name and full path of the image
  • A button (btnClose) to close the form and return to the form (frmThumb).

Using the Code

The important code is the code to create the Array:

//
// Function to add PictureBox controls, You can determine number of controls
//
private void AddControls(int cNumber) 
{ 
    // assign number of controls (cNumber): 
    imgArray = new System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox[cNumber]; 
    for (int i = 0; i < cNumber; i++) 
    { 
        // Initialize one variable 
        imgArray[i] = new System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox(); 
    } 
}

I create ClickImage event:

//
// The function ClickImage:
// 
private void ClickImage(Object sender, System.EventArgs e) 
{ 
    // On Click: load (ImageToShow) with (Tag) of the image, 
    // Tag of image is its name and path 
    ImageToShow = ((System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox) sender).Tag.ToString; 
    // then view this image on the form (frmView) 
    Thumbnail.frmView f = new Thumbnail.frmView(); 
    f.ShowDialog(); 
}

//
// Event of the image click:
// 
imgArray[i].Click += new System.EventHandler(ClickImage);

You can see the functions:

  • ImagesInFolder() to load images from any folder
  • ShowFolderImages() to view images as thumbnails and how write the tag of the image like this:
// 
// Write Tag = name and full path of image: 
// 
imgArray[i].Tag = imgName[i];

and how add images on the panel:

//
// add images to Panel: 
// 
this.BackPanel.Controls.Add(imgArray[i]);

Points of Interest

I learn how to create Array of Controls as labels and Buttons, we can create same as this article.

Remarks

Source files of this article and the folder for the images is:

..\ImageArray\bin\Debug\Images.

Last Words

I hope this article helps you to create an array of any control. I shall write another article about creating an array of Labels and Buttons.

If you have any ideas or if you find any problems please tell me. Just remember make it simple English because my English language is poor!

Thanks for Code Project and for all.