Introduction
Tick format is pretty common format used by traders in fixed income trading. Decimals can be very mind-numbing to look at; tick format is very convenient to track small changes in price/yield of the bond.
Here is a brief example:
Tick Value: 99-105
Equivalent Decimal Value: 99.332.
Anatomy of Tick Value:
99=pre decimal value.
10=Tick value and is 1/32nd of decimal.
5=1/8th of of 32nd.
We can convert to decimal as follows:
Decimal Value (99.332) = 99 + ((10 + (5/8)) / 32)
Background
I tried googling algorithm for doing it but could not find anything useful and decided to write one of my own. I have written this in VB script. This could be easily converted to C#/VB.Net or any other programming language.
Using the code
“+” and “-“ buttons in attached excel file typically increments / decrements the number in cell ‘b5’ by 1/8th of a tick. For example:
Number in cell b5: 99-106.
Clicking “+” button: 99-107.
Clicking “-” button: 99-105.
Cell “b10” presents the decimal equivalent of the tick value presented in cell “b5”.
Special Notation: If the number in 1/8th of a tick in ‘4’ then it is represented as “+”. That is, 99-104 will be presented as 99-10+