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Comments and Discussions
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Do you know why didn't work or Bullzip PDF printer?
An error occurred.
Error 1007: An error occured while running Ghostscript
Error: /undefined in This
Operand stack:
Execution stack:
%interp_exit .runexec2 --nostringval-- --nostringval-- --nostringval-- 2 %stopped_push --nostringval-- --nostringval-- --nostringval-- false 1 %stopped_push 1926 1 3 %oparray_pop 1925 1 3 %oparray_pop 1909 1 3 %oparray_pop 1803 1 3 %oparray_pop --nostringval-- %errorexec_pop .runexec2 --nostringval-- --nostringval-- --nostringval-- 2 %stopped_push --nostringval--
Dictionary stack:
--dict:1187/1684(ro)(G)-- --dict:0/20(G)-- --dict:77/200(L)--
Current allocation mode is local
Current file position is 5
Source: GUI
Internal hint: Run converter to create PDF file
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A Virtual PDF printer expects the data to arrive in a certain protocol (e.g. postscript, PCL, or else), while the Line Printer class sends crude raw bytes to the printer's port (which is just what's is needed to work with a line printer).
So the error I think is due to printer driver trying to interpret the raw bytes.
You should look for a PDF printer that supports old epson or ibm-proprinter emulation, but I doubt there is one. The closest thing you can do is to print to a text (.txt) file.
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When printing Arabic fonts it doesn't work correctly?
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to my knowledge, Line Printers do not support Arabic Fonts unless you switch to graphic mode (opposed to text mode).
The class presented in the article was made for text mode only, but of course you can always send commands to print in graphic mode (but in this case you have to handle that by yourself--check the other answers, we have discussed about that).
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but my printer support a lot of fonts
how can i change the font of printing?
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if your printer supports Arabic fonts, there should be an "escape code" for selecting them. Look in the printer's user guide (usually in the appendix). Once you find the code you can send it with LPrinter.Print().
But make sure they are true "printer fonts" and not just text transformed into graphic via software. Printer fonts are fixed-width and are stored internally in the printer's ROMs.
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i am using Samsung bixolon SRP-350
and in appendix to send command u shoud select font "Control"
so i can't send any command to it without using this font
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with wordpad arabic font appears fine on the printer
but when using code it prints worng chars
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I've looked at the SRP350 specifications and it seems to me it doesn't support Arabic font directly. I guess when you print in wordpard the windows printer driver translates you text into graphic first and then sends it to the printer.
So you can't use the class provided in this article with your printer because it was meant to print text only and not graphics. Unless of course you hack it to make it print bitmapped images, which can be done with some effort by using the printer codes (look here for a good reference).
Look for command "GS v" (page 8-21) that lets you print raster bitmap images. So you draw your Arabic text on a bitmap surface and then turn pixels into bytes for the "GS v" command. It can be done but it's a tedious work because you have to work at the bit level.
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You code was very helpful for me. Thanks for posting it.
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I am printing bill with thermal printer. But it only print with Raw Data. I am facing two problems in below code.
if (dataGrid_product_list.RowCount > 1)
{
MyPrinter.PrinterName = "Epson LX-300+";
if (!MyPrinter.Open("Test Page")) return;
MyPrinter.Print(" ZIA BOOK SELLER\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print(" D-Ground FSD\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print(" Ph. 041-8732670, 041-8540217\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print("Date: " + CurrentDate + "\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print("Invoice No.:" + MAX + "\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print("----------------------------------------\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print(" Sr. | Product Name | Price | Qty |\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print("----------------------------------------\r\n");
double sum = 0;
string name = "";
double sr = 1;
double price = 0;
double amount = 0;
double qty = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < dataGrid_product_list.Rows.Count; ++i)
{
sr += 1;
name = Convert.ToString(dataGrid_product_list.Rows[i].Cells[1].Value);
price = Convert.ToDouble(dataGrid_product_list.Rows[i].Cells[2].Value);
qty = Convert.ToDouble(dataGrid_product_list.Rows[i].Cells[3].Value);
amount = Convert.ToDouble(dataGrid_product_list.Rows[i].Cells[4].Value);
MyPrinter.Print(" " + sr.ToString() + " " + Name.ToString() + " " + price.ToString() + " " + qty.ToString() + " " + amount.ToString() + "\r\n");
sum += Convert.ToDouble(dataGrid_product_list.Rows[i].Cells[4].Value);
}
MyPrinter.Print("----------------------------------------\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print("Total: " + sum.ToString() + "\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print("----------------------------------------\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print(" Thanks For visit Zia Book Seller.\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print(" Change and Return is possible within \r\n");
MyPrinter.Print(" 2 days with this bill\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print("_________________________________________\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print("\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print("\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print("\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print("\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print("\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print("\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print("\r\n");
MyPrinter.Print("\r\n");
MyPrinter.Close();
inserting_process();
ResetControl(this);
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("Please add product to start process", "Empty Sale", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Hand);
}
One when I tried to add name of product It does not shows correct name but it shows form name even Name is correctly shown in gridview and even displaying good in message box.
Other problem is that I want to fix with of name in bill. If name is small than other would be spaces and if name is large than extra words would be eliminated.
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First problem is because you use "Name" (capitalized) instead of "name" (lowercase). C# is a case sensitive language, and you can have both "Name" and "name" defined and being two different things. In this case "Name" is the property Form.Name, and "name" is your defined string. Please note that "name" is already a string, so there's no need to write: name.ToString();
You can solve the second issue by using the "String.Format()" function, making also the code more readable. For example:
MyPrinter.Print(String.Format("{0:000} {1,-20:} {2:###0.00} {3:000} {4:######,00}\r\n",sr,name,price,qty,amount));
Check the guide on how to use the formatting codes.
Hope it helps
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How to using in VB.NET? I try but it not working.
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for VB.net you have to build a dll for it, as the code was written in C# (sorry).
If you have Visual Studio with C# installed do the following:
1) open the attached example project
2) from project property page, change from "winform application" to "library class" project.
3) recompile the application
4) now you have the needed .dll in the bin/Debug or bin/Release
5) add reference to this .dll in your VB project
6) Use namespace LPrinterTest and start using the LPrinter class
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This class is just perfect for what I needed to do. It's easy to use and works brilliantly! Thank you so much.
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Plz answer How to Make Gujrati Print out using Line Printer Class using C# >
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you can't directly print Gujurati characters, because line printer predefined fonts are only for occidental languages.
But you can use the printer in "graphic mode", although it's more complex and you don't take full advantage of line printing speed. Essentially you plot your text characters onto a bitmap and then send it to the printer. My line printer C# class does't cover this, but if you read past comments in this article you'll find how to extend the class for graphic printing.
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Hi!
This sample code helps me to print Croatian (localised) characters. I searched a lot but cant find solution. Finally I got idea and will share with you guys. It works for me. I think that you should have printer with code page for your country installed in room. If not You should deal with loading soft fonts in printer then print.
public bool Print(string outputstring)
{
if(HandlePrinter==IntPtr.Zero) return false;
Encoding enc852 = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(852) ;
byte[] bytes852 = enc852.GetBytes(outputstring);
int nLength = Convert.ToInt32(bytes852.Length);
IntPtr pBytes = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(nLength);
Marshal.Copy(bytes852, 0, pBytes, nLength);
int dwWritten = 0;
bool bSuccess = WritePrinter(HandlePrinter, pBytes, nLength, out dwWritten);
Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(pBytes);
if (!bSuccess) return false;
else return true;
}
public bool PrintLine(string outputstring)
{
outputstring += "\r\n";
return this.Print(outputstring);
}
This is ESC sequences class so you can make one class for each specific printer if like. I use this for POSIFLEX aura 8000 pos printer.
sing System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
namespace lucach.Printing
{
public class CEscape
{
public CEscape() { }
public String OpenCashDrawer2Pin()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)112);
sequence.Append((char)0);
sequence.Append((char)30);
sequence.Append((char)30);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String OpenCashDrawer5Pin()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)112);
sequence.Append((char)1);
sequence.Append((char)30);
sequence.Append((char)30);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String InitializePrinter()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)64);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String PrintCenterText()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)97);
sequence.Append((char)1);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String BoldON()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)69);
sequence.Append((char)1);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String BoldOFF()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)69);
sequence.Append((char)0);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String PrintLeftText()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)97);
sequence.Append((char)0);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String PrintRightText()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)97);
sequence.Append((char)2);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String SelectCP437()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)82);
sequence.Append((char)15);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String SelectTextMode()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)83);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String SelectCP852()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)116);
sequence.Append((char)18);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String CutPaper()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)105);
sequence.Append((char)0);
sequence.Append((char)25);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String FeedPaper(int pNumLines)
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)100);
sequence.Append((char)pNumLines);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String PrintAndFeedPaper(int pNumLines)
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)100);
sequence.Append((char)pNumLines);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String SelectFontB()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)77);
sequence.Append((char)1);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String SelectFontA()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)77);
sequence.Append((char)0);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String SetDoubleHeightFontA()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)33);
sequence.Append((char)16);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String SetDoubleHeightFontB()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)33);
sequence.Append((char)17);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String SetDoubleWidthFontA()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)33);
sequence.Append((char)32);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String Set2H2WFontA()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)33);
sequence.Append((char)56);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String Set2H2WFontB()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)33);
sequence.Append((char)39);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String SetNormalFont()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)29);
sequence.Append((char)33);
sequence.Append((char)0);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String SetLeftMarginTo0()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)29);
sequence.Append((char)76);
sequence.Append((char)0);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String SetEXYuFont()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)82);
sequence.Append((char)15);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String TurnOnReversePrinting()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)29);
sequence.Append((char)66);
sequence.Append((char)1);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String TurnOffReversePrinting()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)29);
sequence.Append((char)66);
sequence.Append((char)0);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String UnderlineOFF()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)45);
sequence.Append((char)0);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String Underline1Dot()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)45);
sequence.Append((char)1);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String Underline2Dot()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)27);
sequence.Append((char)45);
sequence.Append((char)2);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String SetLeftMarginInTextMode()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)29);
sequence.Append((char)76);
sequence.Append((char)0);
sequence.Append((char)0);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String CR()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)13);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String FF()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)12);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String LF()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)10);
return sequence.ToString();
}
public String LFCR()
{
StringBuilder sequence = new StringBuilder();
sequence.Append((char)10);
sequence.Append((char)13);
return sequence.ToString();
}
}
}
Use this code like this:
LPrinter lp = new LPrinter();
CEscape esq = new CEscape();
lp.Print(esq.InitializePrinter()+ esq.SelectCP852()+ esq.SetEXYuFont()+ esq.SetNormalFont());
lp.Print(esq.SetDoubleHeightFontA() + esq.BoldON() + esq.PrintCenterText() + "Select font A and print bolded double height + "\r\n");
lp.PrintLine(esq.PrintCenterText() + esq.SetNormalFont() + "This is printed centered on paper");
lp.Print(esq.OpenCashDrawer2Pin());
lp.Print(esq.OpenCashDrawer5Pin());
lp.Print(esq.PrintAndFeedPaper(2));
lp.Print(esq.CutPaper());
On the end very BIG thanks to Antonio because i got an idea when saw his article.
lucach
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Hi,
The Line Printer class given by u was useful in printing string in real time, can you please tell me that how can i change this code to plot graphical data at real time. As in the code there is WritePrinter() function but in the Windows Spooler API no such function is available which tells the printer to draw a plot (instead of printing string) and then stop the spooler at the middle of the page. Please tell me how can i do that. please reply me as soon as possible.
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there is no easy way to print graphics on a line printer (keep in mind they were firstly designed to print text-only). Basically you have to draw your image onto a monochromatic bitmap canvas and then convert such canvas into special printer codes (that can be later sent with the LinePrinter class). You convert line by line, scanning from top to bottom, turning pixels into bytes and sending them after a special ESC sequence.
The details are described in this manual, paragraph 5.4 "Graphics" on page 18. Note the the examples are written in GW-BASIC where the LPRINT command is the equivalent of LinePrinter.Print() method.
Hope it helps someway.
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Ok thank you. But how can i draw my points (locations) onto a monochrome bitmap canvas for converting into special printer codes. This thing is really new for me. I think you are asking me to store my coordinates as a graph into a bmp file and then to print it through LPrinter Class. How you tell me how can i do that. I ll be very thankful if you solve my problem. Thanks in advance.
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I am able to create a bitmap out of the coordinates which i want to plot and also can store it in an image file (bmp,jpeg, etc). Now can you please guide me that how can i step forward.. which you said as... """and then convert such canvas into special printer codes (that can be later sent with the LinePrinter class). You convert line by line, scanning from top to bottom, turning pixels into bytes and sending them after a special ESC""".
can you please tel me how can i do this all?
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Sorry, I don't have access to a physical Line Printer right now, so I can't write and test the code for you. More or less it should be something like this:
First, you need to be able to send "bytes" to the printer with a method like this:
public void PrintByte(LinePrinter PRN, int b)
{
byte[] buf = new byte[1];
buf[0] = (byte) b;
System.Text.UTF8Encoding enc = new System.Text.UTF8Encoding();
string str = enc.GetString(buf);
PRN.Print(str);
}
then you need a bitmap scanning routine that converts pixels into printer codes:
public void PrintBitmap(LinePrinter PRN, Bitmap bmp)
{
int width = bmp.Width;
int height = bmp.Height - bmp.Height % 8;
int numbytes = height;
int lo = numbytes & 255;
int hi = numbytes >> 8;
for(int y=0;y<height;y+=8)
{
PrintByte(27);
PrintByte(75);
PrintByte(lo);
PrintByte(hi);
for(int x=0;x<width;x++)
{
int b = 0;
for(int i=0;i<=7;i++)
{
Color c = bmp.GetPixel(x,y+i);
if(c==Color.Black) b = b | (1 << (7-i));
}
PrintByte(b);
}
}
}
Short explanation: scanning is done from top to bottom, each line is composed of 8 vertical pixel. All is done with the "ESC K" printer command, that enables you to define and print a single line raster bit image on a single text line. From the printer manual:
• n1 and n2 define the number of bytes that comprise the image.
• The image consists of 256*n2+n1 bytes of data, each byte representing a single vertical column of
4/30".
• Images are printed left to right.
• Images are printed at a horizontal resolution of 60 dots per inch and at an approximate vertical resolution of 72 dots per inch.
• Each byte represents a vertical column of eight dots, the most significant bit representing the dot at the top. Simply set a bit to 1 if you want a dot to appear in that position, and to 0 if you want white space to appear.
As said above, I have not tested the code on a real printer so I won't be surprised if it doesn't work at first try.
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Thankyou so much for providing me the solution, but i am really sorry i cannot understand the logic, that what are you trying to do. I have tried to understand that but i am not getting command over it so as to use it for my purpose, i have called the PrintBitmap() at the place where there we were calling MyPrinter.Print() in the LPrinter class. But (as you already anticipated), the code is not working. It isnt printing out anything. i have tried to make some changes in it but as i dont really understand the logic behind this code so i am not succesful in making modification in the code in such a way as to serve my purpose.
Please guide me, i am new in this thing. i am sending you the code so that you may point out the point where i am making mistake, i am saying again that as i dont understand the logic so i cant make this code work to serve my purpose. please help me out.
//Code..
////////////////////////////
//This is the main function where i am creating object to your LPrinter class, here i have introduced the two functions that you indicated..
using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Drawing.Printing;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace LPrinterTest
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
LPrinter MyPrinter;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
MyPrinter = new LPrinter();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
MyPrinter.ChoosePrinter();
}
System.Drawing.Bitmap CreateBitmap()
{ // here the bitmap is being created
int x, y;
System.Drawing.Bitmap flag = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(8, 8);
for (x = 0; x < flag.Height; ++x)
for (y = 0; y < flag.Width; ++y)
flag.SetPixel(x, y, Color.Black);
for (x = 0; x < flag.Height; ++x)
flag.SetPixel(x, x, Color.Red);
return flag;
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!MyPrinter.Open("Test Page")) return;
PrintBitmap();
MyPrinter.Close();
}
public void PrintByte(int b)
{
byte[] buf = new byte[1];
buf[0] = (byte)b;
System.Text.UTF8Encoding enc = new System.Text.UTF8Encoding();
string str = enc.GetString(buf);
MyPrinter.Print(str);
}
public void PrintBitmap()
{
System.Drawing.Bitmap flag;
flag = CreateBitmap();
int width = flag.Width;
int height = flag.Height - flag.Height % 8;
int numbytes = height;
int lo = numbytes & 255;
int hi = numbytes >> 8;
for (int y = 0; y < height; y += 8)
{
PrintByte(27);
PrintByte(75);
PrintByte(lo);
PrintByte(hi);
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
int b = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <= 7; i++)
{
Color c = flag.GetPixel(x, y + i);
if (c == Color.White)
b = b | (1 << (7 - i));
}
PrintByte(b);
}
}
}
}
}
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 General  News  Suggestion  Question  Bug  Answer  Joke  Rant  Admin
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A simple C# class for printing on old dot matrix line printers.
| Type | Article |
| Licence | Public Domain |
| First Posted | 26 Sep 2008 |
| Views | 64,986 |
| Downloads | 2,560 |
| Bookmarked | 49 times |
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