Click here to Skip to main content
Click here to Skip to main content

CGZip, a C++ wrapper for gzip methods

By , 9 Dec 2002
 

Description

This documents present CGZip, C++ class wrapper for the gzip methods, which are included in the zlib library. The intention of this class is to have a simple class for zipping-unzipping buffers.

The main features of the class are:

  • Compress, decompress LPCTSTR to file
  • Compress, decompress memory buffer to file
  • Non-MFC
  • Hides zlib so you don't have to distribute the zlib headers
  • UNICODE compliant,

Examples

In the examples, we shall consider the following code snippet to be present on top:

// CGZip is in the zlib namespace
using namespace zlib;
CGZip gzip;

Zipping a memory buffer or a string

First of all, let's open a file for writing:

if(!gzip.Open(_T("myFile.gz"), CGZip::ArchiveModeWrite)))
{
        // the file could not be opened...
}

As you can see, Open returns true if success and false otherwise. All the methods (almost) have this behavior.

Now we can send data and strings to the file:

Strings:

LPCTSTR szString = _T("This is a test string\n");
// writing string
gzip.WriteString(szString);

Buffers:

void* pBuffer; // a memory buffer
int len;       // size in bytes of the memory buffer
// writing buffer
gzip.WriteBuffer(pBuffer,len);

When done, you must close the file:

gzip.Close();

Note that if gzip goes out of scope, it is automatically closed.

Unzipping a buffer or a string

The reading behaves pretty much like the writing. First of all, open a file for reading:

if(!gzip.Open(_T("myFile.gz"), CGZip::ArchiveModeRead)))
{
        // the file could not be opened...
}

Now, you can read a buffer with fixed length or the whole file:

The whole file:

void* pBuffer=NULL;
int len=0;
// reads and unzip the hole file, len contains the resulting size of pBuffer
gzip.ReadBuffer(&pBuffer,&len);
// pBuffer now contains len read bytes
...
// don't forget to delete pBuffer
if (pBuffer)
   delete[] pBuffer;

A fixed length buffer:

  int len;
char* pBuffer[len];
// reads and unzip the hole file, len contains the resulting size of pBuffer
gzip.ReadBufferSize(pBuffer,len);

Class reference

A detailed class reference is available as compressed HTML (generated by Doxygen).

GZip license

This piece of code is totally, utterly free for commercial and non-commercial use. However, it uses zlib so you should check the zlib license before using it. It is included in the source code but here it is:

//zlib.h -- interface of the 'zlib' general purpose compression library
//version 1.1.4, March 11th, 2002

//Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler

//This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
//warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
//arising from the use of this software.

//Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
//including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
//freely, subject to the following restrictions:

//1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
//   claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
//   in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
//   appreciated but is not required.
//2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
//   misrepresented as being the original software.
//3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.

//Jean-loup Gailly        Mark Adler
//jloup@gzip.org          madler@alumni.caltech.edu


//The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs (Request for
//Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc1950.txt
//(zlib format), rfc1951.txt (deflate format) and rfc1952.txt (gzip format).

License

This article has no explicit license attached to it but may contain usage terms in the article text or the download files themselves. If in doubt please contact the author via the discussion board below.

A list of licenses authors might use can be found here

About the Author

Jonathan de Halleux
Engineer
United States United States
Jonathan de Halleux is Civil Engineer in Applied Mathematics. He finished his PhD in 2004 in the rainy country of Belgium. After 2 years in the Common Language Runtime (i.e. .net), he is now working at Microsoft Research on Pex (http://research.microsoft.com/pex).

Sign Up to vote   Poor Excellent
Add a reason or comment to your vote: x
Votes of 3 or less require a comment

Comments and Discussions

 
Hint: For improved responsiveness ensure Javascript is enabled and choose 'Normal' from the Layout dropdown and hit 'Update'.
You must Sign In to use this message board.
Search this forum  
    Spacing  Noise  Layout  Per page   
Questionerror LNK2019:member_R13_20-Feb-12 1:27 
AnswerRe: error LNK2019:member_R13_20-Feb-12 2:58 
GeneralMy vote of 5membermanoj kumar choubey15-Feb-12 23:16 
GeneralMy vote of 5memberchaau3-Nov-11 14:48 
Questionunzip gzip data in memorymemberrmusiy28-Jun-11 5:16 
GeneraldirectorymemberJohnWallis4227-Aug-10 16:30 
QuestionWhat is the point of this?memberThisIsANameOK19-Nov-09 17:01 
QuestionUnZipping problemmemberMember 264226931-Oct-08 3:38 
Hi Jonathan,
 
I am using the GZipWrapper in my MFC application. When i am trying to unzip the output text is appended at the end some I'I'I'I'I'I'I'I'I'I'..................
 
I am unable to trance where is the problem....
 
Can you help on this issue.
 
Thanks&Regards,
 
Ravi Sankar,
ravi_yadavalli@yahoo.co.in
 
ravi sankar

GeneralUncompressed != plain textmemberMartin Beckett13-Nov-07 15:45 
GeneralLimited supportmemberkuroyume016120-Dec-06 22:36 
GeneralUsing CGZip on linuxmemberktbstudio24-Oct-06 7:22 
GeneralHave a fatal erro:LNK1104 cannot open file "zlib.lib"memberluoyi_iim2-Jan-06 1:53 
QuestionWhere is unzip-on-the-fly functionality?sussru4me21-Oct-05 18:48 
GeneralBad Compressed Filesussgrandamoca15-Sep-05 22:51 
GeneralLibrary to decompress ZIP filessussAnonymous14-Sep-05 5:58 
GeneralRe: Library to decompress ZIP filesmemberRavi Bhavnani14-Sep-05 6:37 
Generalfilesize getting biggermemberMervick5-Jul-05 23:27 
QuestionCGZip with zlib 1.2.2?membergrandamoca31-Mar-05 6:09 
GeneralA stupid question but..memberTommy2k8-Nov-04 5:22 
GeneralUnicode support for CGZipmemberJxm96c23-Apr-04 6:14 
GeneralRe: Unicode support for CGZipmembervmihalj7-Sep-05 23:55 
GeneralRe: Unicode support for CGZipmemberPeter Weyzen10-Aug-06 19:05 
GeneralRe: Unicode support for CGZipmemberDavid Pritchard9-Mar-09 4:22 
QuestionCan not set compress modememberVickyLiu22-Sep-03 20:38 
GeneralConflicts with MFC programmemberHillrider31-Jul-03 11:52 

General General    News News    Suggestion Suggestion    Question Question    Bug Bug    Answer Answer    Joke Joke    Rant Rant    Admin Admin   

Permalink | Advertise | Privacy | Mobile
Web04 | 2.6.130619.1 | Last Updated 10 Dec 2002
Article Copyright 2002 by Jonathan de Halleux
Everything else Copyright © CodeProject, 1999-2013
Terms of Use
Layout: fixed | fluid