Click here to Skip to main content
Licence CPOL
First Posted 19 Feb 2009
Views 12,078
Downloads 141
Bookmarked 12 times

Parse C++ header and CPP files for class names and their methods

By rj45 | 19 Feb 2009
Parsing C++ header and CPP files for class names and methods.
1 vote, 50.0%
1

2
1 vote, 50.0%
3

4

5
1.67/5 - 2 votes
μ 1.67, σa 2.47 [?]

CodeCoverage1

Introduction

This tool parses out your classes and their methods from header and CPP files. It turns out parsing out classes and methods in your C++ projects is actually very easy (if you don't need it to be life or death accurate). I'm not sure this is particularly useful; I had a specific use for this, and I just found it kind of interesting how easy it was. I'm sorry the formatting is wrong here, but CodeProject ate my whole article twice now, so I'm sorry!

Within our loop of headers and the lines in those headers, we simply check for the following; all other lines will be added and parsed later:

if (lines[lineCount].Contains(@"//"))
{
    continue;
}

if (lines[lineCount].Contains(@"friend"))
{
    continue;
}

if (lines[lineCount].Replace(" ", "").Contains(@"template<class"))
{
    continue;
}

if (lines[lineCount].Contains(@"_T("))
{
    continue;
}

To parse the CPP, your loop will exclude only these keywords (I know I'm missing tons of cases here, but surprisingly it seems to work not too shabby :)):

if (lines[lineCount].Contains(@";"))
{
    continue;
}

if (lines[lineCount].Contains(@"//"))
{
    continue;
}

if (lines[lineCount].Contains(@"_T("))
{
    continue;
}

if (lines[lineCount].Contains(@"if"))
{
    continue;
}

if (lines[lineCount].Contains(@"="))
{
    continue;
}

if (lines[lineCount].Contains(@"."))
{
    continue;
}

if (lines[lineCount].Contains(@"."))
{
    continue;
}

if (lines[lineCount].Contains(@"return"))
{
    continue;
}

Obviously, there is a lot missing to make this useful for most people, but it is kind of interesting and perhaps could be used as a learning tool. Also, you could structure this code much cleaner by searching for exclusion keywords and having them in a list, that might be a good exercise for someone.

It also should check for duplicates to handle overloaded methods and many more such issues.

Cheers..

License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)

About the Author

rj45

Software Developer (Senior)

Canada Canada

Member


Sign Up to vote   Poor Excellent
Add a reason or comment to your vote: x
Votes of 3 or less require a comment

Comments and Discussions

 
You must Sign In to use this message board. (secure sign-in)
 
Search this forum  
 FAQ
    Noise  Layout  Per page   
  Refresh
GeneralMy vote of 1 PinPopularmemberwtwhite18:37 23 Feb '09  
Although to your credit you do warn that your code doesn't catch every case, there are just too many ways that it is broken. I'm not talking about "pathological" cases such as class definitions that are begun with preprocessor macro #defined to "class", which you might reasonably be forgiven for overlooking. I'm talking about problems handling "normal, everyday" code: e.g. a class name containing the string "if" (e.g. "ifstream", "Difference") will not be found; nor will a class declaration that ends with a single-line comment (as many do). Also, any text string or C-style /* comment */ containing the word "class" will be erroneously interpreted as a class declaration. Finally, for some reason you deliberately ignore derived classes -- why?
 
I would be willing to forgive minor efficiencies, such as reading in all lines in the file into an array when they could processed one at a time, if the rest of the code was better.
 
If this code gets the job done for you on your particular codebase, I'm happy for you -- I've often whipped up similar quick and dirty scripts for things like this -- but this is not the sort of code that should be held up as an example for others to replicate. It's nowhere near general enough.
GeneralRe: My vote of 1 Pinmemberrj4516:09 25 Feb '09  

General General    News News    Suggestion Suggestion    Question Question    Bug Bug    Answer Answer    Joke Joke    Rant Rant    Admin Admin   

Use Ctrl+Left/Right to switch messages, Ctrl+Up/Down to switch threads, Ctrl+Shift+Left/Right to switch pages.

Permalink | Advertise | Privacy | Mobile
Web04 | 2.5.120210.1 | Last Updated 19 Feb 2009
Article Copyright 2009 by rj45
Everything else Copyright © CodeProject, 1999-2012
Terms of Use
Layout: fixed | fluid