How to Create Text Image on the fly with ASP.NET

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Introduction

Have you ever wondered how to dynamically create a text image? Similar to those shown on Yahoo! Groups for manual verification whenever you want to join a new group? The code sample shows you how to do just that in ASP.NET, making use of Microsoft's GDI+ library.

I believe the code is quite easy to understand for those familiar with System.Drawing namespace, so I won't explain much. If you look at the online demo and examine the sample code below, I'm sure you'll pretty much grasp everything...

There may be other uses of generating text images, I'm not sure for what else, but I'm sure it's something that won't allow the user to copy-paste text!

The online demo is provided at: http://www.zedilabs.com/dotnet.html

Code

...and here is the .aspx file for it (in C#):

<%@ Page Language="C#" trace="false" Explicit="true" 
    aspcompat="true" Debug="true" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Text" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Drawing" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Drawing.Imaging" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Drawing.Text" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Drawing.Drawing2D" %>

//-------------------------------------
// fonter.NET v1.0
//-------------------------------------
// Text Images On the Fly using ASP.NET
// Written in C# and GDI+ library
//-------------------------------------
// (C) Zeddy Iskandar, 2003-onwards.
// Provided as-is, author is not
// responsible for anything.
//------------------------------------- 

public void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
   if (Request.HttpMethod == "POST")
   {
    string text = Request.Form.Get("text");
    int textLength = text.Length;
    int fontSize = Convert.ToInt32(Request.Form.Get("fontsize"));
    int orientation = Convert.ToInt32(Request.Form.Get("orientation"));
    int antialias = Convert.ToInt32(Request.Form.Get("antialias")); 

    // Set canvas width & height
    int width; 
    int height;
    if (orientation == 1)
    {
     width  = (fontSize * textLength) - ((textLength * fontSize)/3);
     height = fontSize + 20;
    }
    else
    {
     width  = fontSize + 20;
     height = (int)(fontSize * textLength * 1.5);
    }

    // Initialize graphics
    RectangleF rectF =new RectangleF(0, 0, width, height);
    Bitmap pic = new Bitmap(width, height, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
    Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(pic);
    g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
    if (antialias == 1) g.TextRenderingHint = TextRenderingHint.AntiAlias;

    // Set colors
    string fgColor = Request.Form.Get("fontcolor");
    string bgColor = Request.Form.Get("bgcolor");
    Color fontColor = Color.FromName(fgColor);
    Color rectColor = Color.FromName(bgColor);
    SolidBrush fgBrush = new SolidBrush(fontColor);
    SolidBrush bgBrush = new SolidBrush(rectColor);

    // Rectangle or ellipse?
    int bound = Convert.ToInt32(Request.Form.Get("bound"));
    if (bound == 1)
    {
     g.FillRectangle(bgBrush, rectF);
    }
    else
    {
     g.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(Color.White), rectF);
     g.FillEllipse(bgBrush, rectF);
    }

    // Load font   
    string fontName = Request.Form.Get("fontname") + ".ttf";
    PrivateFontCollection privateFontCollection = new PrivateFontCollection();
    privateFontCollection.AddFontFile(Server.MapPath("./") + fontName);

    FontFamily fontFamily = privateFontCollection.Families[0]; 

    // Set font style
    int fontStyle = Convert.ToInt32(Request.Form.Get("fontstyle"));
    FontStyle style = FontStyle.Regular;
    switch (fontStyle)
    {
     case 2:
      style = FontStyle.Bold;
      break;

     case 3:
      style = FontStyle.Italic;
      break;

     case 4:
      style = (FontStyle.Bold) | (FontStyle.Italic);
      break;

     case 5:
      style = FontStyle.Strikeout;
      break;

     case 6:
      style = FontStyle.Underline;
      break;
    }
    Font font = new Font(fontFamily, fontSize, style, GraphicsUnit.Pixel); 

    // Set font direction & alignment
    StringFormat format = new StringFormat();
    int reverse = Convert.ToInt32(Request.Form.Get("reverse"));
    if (reverse == 1 && orientation == 1)
    {
     format.FormatFlags = StringFormatFlags.DirectionRightToLeft;
    }
    else if (reverse == 1 && orientation > 1)
    {
     StringBuilder temp = new StringBuilder();
     for (int i = textLength-1; i >= 0; i--)
     {
      temp.Insert((textLength-1) - i, text[i]);
     }
     text = temp.ToString();
    } 
    if (orientation > 1)
    {
     rectF.X = width/4;
     rectF.Width = fontSize - (fontSize/4);
    } 
    int alignment = Convert.ToInt32(Request.Form.Get("alignment"));
    if (alignment == 1)
    {
     format.Alignment = StringAlignment.Near;
    }
    else if (alignment == 2)
    {
     format.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;
    }
    else
    {
     format.Alignment = StringAlignment.Far;
    }
    format.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center;

    // Draw any drop-shadow
    int dropShadow = Convert.ToInt32(Request.Form.Get("dropshadow"));
    if (dropShadow > 0)
    {
     Color shadowColor = Color.FromName(Request.Form.Get("shadowcolor"));
     switch(dropShadow)
     {
      case 1:
       rectF.Offset(-3, -3);
       g.DrawString(text, font, new SolidBrush(shadowColor), rectF, format);
       rectF.Offset(+3, +3);
       break;

      case 2:
       rectF.Offset(+3, -3);
       g.DrawString(text, font, new SolidBrush(shadowColor), rectF, format);
       rectF.Offset(-3, +3);
       break;

      case 3:
       rectF.Offset(-3, +3);
       g.DrawString(text, font, new SolidBrush(shadowColor), rectF, format);
       rectF.Offset(+3, -3);
       break; 

      case 4:
       rectF.Offset(+3, +3);
       g.DrawString(text, font, new SolidBrush(shadowColor), rectF, format);
       rectF.Offset(-3, -3);
       break;
     }
    }

    // Finally, draw the font
    g.DrawString(text, font, fgBrush, rectF, format); 
    Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg";
    pic.Save(Response.OutputStream, ImageFormat.Jpeg); 

    // Dispose objects
    pic.Dispose();
   }
   else
   {
    Response.ContentType = "text/html";
    Response.Write("<html><body>");
    Response.Write("fonter.NET v1.0 <br> Create Text Images On-the-Fly <br>");
    Response.Write("(C)2003-onwards, Zeddy Iskandar");
    Response.Write("</body></html>");
   }
}

Now all you need to create is the corresponding HTML source. The HTML will be quite long as it has to accommodate the different possible color values.

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