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A Popup Progress Window

By , 21 Apr 2002
 

Sample Image

Introduction

There are many occasions where it's nice to have a popup window that shows the progress of a lengthy operation. Incorporating a dialog resource with a progress control and cancel button, then linking up the control messages for every project you wish to have the progress window can get monotonous and messy.

The class CProgressWnd is a simple drop in window that contains a progress control, a cancel button and a text area for messages. The text area can display 4 lines of text as default, although this can be changed using CProgressWnd::SetWindowSize() (below)

Construction

    CProgressWnd(); 
    CProgressWnd(CWnd* pParent, LPCTSTR strTitle, BOOL bSmooth=FALSE);
    BOOL Create(CWnd* pParent, LPCTSTR strTitle, BOOL bSmooth=FALSE);

Construction is either via the constructor or a two-step process using the constructor and the Create function. pParent is the parent of the progress window,strTitle is the window caption title. bSmooth will only be effective if you have the header files and commctrl32.dll from IE 3.0 or above (no problems for MS VC 5.0). It specifies whether the progress bar will be smooth or chunky.

Operations

    BOOL GoModal(LPCTSTR strTitle = _T("Progress"), BOOL bSmooth=FALSE); 
                                        // Make window modal

    int  SetPos(int nPos);              // Same as CProgressCtrl
    int  OffsetPos(int nPos);           // Same as CProgressCtrl
    int  SetStep(int nStep);            // Same as CProgressCtrl
    int  StepIt();                      // Same as CProgressCtrl
    void SetRange(int nLower, int nUpper, int nStep = 1);
                                        // Set min, max and step size

    void Hide();                        // Hide the window
    void Show();                        // Show the window
    void Clear();                       // Clear the text and reset the 
                                        // progress bar
    void SetText(LPCTSTR fmt, ...);     // Set the text in the text area

    BOOL Cancelled()                    // Has the cancel button been pressed?

    void SetWindowSize(int nNumTextLines, int nWindowWidth = 390);
                                        // Sets the size of the window 
                                        // according to the number of text 
                                        // lines specifed and the
                                        // desired window size in pixels.

    void PeekAndPump(BOOL bCancelOnESCkey = TRUE);  
                                        // Message pumping, with options of
                                        // allowing Cancel on ESC key.  

The PeekAndPump function allows messages to be pumped during long operations. The first parameter allows the window to be cancelled by pressing the ESC key.

You can also make the window modal by creating the window and calling GoModal(). This will disable the main window, and re-enable the main window when this window is destroyed. See the demo app for example code.

The window will also store and restore its position to and from the registry between incantations.

To use the window, just do something like:

    CProgressWnd wndProgress(this, "Progress");

    // wndProgress.GoModal(); // Call this if you want a modal window
    wndProgress.SetRange(0,5000);
    wndProgress.SetText("Processing...");         

    for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
        wndProgress.StepIt();
        wndProgress.PeekAndPump();

        if (wndProgress.Cancelled()) {
            MessageBox("Progress Cancelled");
            break;
        }
    }    

or it can be done two stage as:

    CProgressWnd wndProgress;
    
    if (!wndProgress.Create(this, "Progress"))
        return;

    wndProgress.SetRange(0,5000);
    wndProgress.SetText("Processing...");         

History

  • 13 Apr 2002 - added SaveSettings call to OnCancel. Updated project for VC.NET.
  • 22 Apr 2002 - minor mods by Luke Gabello

License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)

About the Author

Chris Maunder
Founder CodeProject
Canada Canada
Member
Chris is the Co-founder, Administrator, Architect, Chief Editor and Shameless Hack who wrote and runs The Code Project. He's been programming since 1988 while pretending to be, in various guises, an astrophysicist, mathematician, physicist, hydrologist, geomorphologist, defence intelligence researcher and then, when all that got a bit rough on the nerves, a web developer. He is a Microsoft Visual C++ MVP both globally and for Canada locally.
 
His programming experience includes C/C++, C#, SQL, MFC, ASP, ASP.NET, and far, far too much FORTRAN. He has worked on PocketPCs, AIX mainframes, Sun workstations, and a CRAY YMP C90 behemoth but finds notebooks take up less desk space.
 
He dodges, he weaves, and he never gets enough sleep. He is kind to small animals.
 
Chris was born and bred in Australia but splits his time between Toronto and Melbourne, depending on the weather. For relaxation he is into road cycling, snowboarding, rock climbing, and storm chasing.

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QuestionCrash in CProgressWnd::Create() in VS2008memberoldNic15 Aug '08 - 7:28 
AnswerRe: Crash in CProgressWnd::Create() in VS2008memberoldNic18 Aug '08 - 10:41 
GeneralRe: Crash in CProgressWnd::Create() in VS2008memberarokicki5 Mar '09 - 7:57 
AnswerRe: Crash in CProgressWnd::Create() in VS2008memberArds6 Jun '11 - 18:02 
Generalerror C2504: 'CWnd' : base class undefinedmemberLuke DeStevens9 Oct '07 - 10:29 
GeneralRe: error C2504: 'CWnd' : base class undefinedmemberjaymz12 May '08 - 1:43 
QuestionHow get rid of flickering?memberWalxer28 Aug '07 - 13:04 
GeneralThank you Chris : I no more need two threadsmembercharfeddine_ahmed24 Aug '07 - 1:28 
QuestionAccessing Progress Window?memberWVP10 Aug '07 - 5:48 
AnswerRe: Accessing Progress Window?membercharfeddine_ahmed24 Aug '07 - 2:21 
GeneralGood!membernapo@burgasnet.com26 Jun '07 - 3:28 
GeneralThe same for .NETmember_slav_4 Feb '07 - 3:04 
GeneralCool !membereigen30 Sep '06 - 18:03 
Generalproblem used in worker threadmemberhow jack24 Feb '06 - 9:48 
GeneralRe: problem used in worker threadmemberKevin Done9 Nov '11 - 21:21 
I also encountered this problem ,any solution?
GeneralCrash on MouseOvermemberStaati25 Jan '06 - 4:48 
GeneralRe: Crash on MouseOvermemberStaati26 Jan '06 - 5:37 
GeneralAlways crashes for me :-(memberEthannCastell4 Oct '05 - 0:49 
Generalgreat timesavermemberjefflewis26 Aug '05 - 22:38 
Generalget information popupmemberTailana1 Jun '05 - 22:33 
GeneralConsolememberbachi13 Feb '05 - 21:12 
GeneralWorkaround to bitmap buttons showing throughmemberTom Archer9 Jan '05 - 8:09 
GeneralRe: Workaround to bitmap buttons showing throughmemberkido972 Nov '09 - 22:43 
GeneralVC++ 7.0 ProblemsussAnonymous22 Oct '04 - 1:36 
GeneralRe: VC++ 7.0 ProblemmemberSolion22 Oct '04 - 1:41 
GeneralRe: VC++ 7.0 Problemmemberseafishkakakaka28 Apr '08 - 12:08 
GeneralGoModal() always on topmemberLizardKingSchwing5 Apr '04 - 23:33 
GeneralRe: GoModal() always on topmembermcvf26 May '04 - 7:10 
GeneralSmall cosmetic fixmemberphykell24 Sep '03 - 2:40 
QuestionHow to call up the progressbarmemberPelge28 Apr '03 - 9:08 
QuestionCrash?sussAnonymous2 Oct '02 - 16:37 
QuestionPoopup...?memberHockey25 Aug '02 - 16:39 
AnswerRe: Poopup...?adminChris Maunder11 Dec '02 - 10:52 
QuestionSmall bug with title ?memberJonathan de Halleux29 Apr '02 - 0:01 
GeneralThanks for the minor modsmemberGeert Delmeiren22 Apr '02 - 22:41 
GeneralRe: Thanks for the minor modsmemberLuke Gabello16 May '02 - 1:51 
GeneralJust a spelling errormemberBrit22 Apr '02 - 11:30 
GeneralRe: Just a spelling errormemberRavi Bhavnani22 Apr '02 - 11:51 
GeneralRe: Just a spelling erroradminChris Maunder22 Apr '02 - 13:49 
GeneralSmall improvementmemberGeert Delmeiren12 Apr '02 - 1:44 
GeneralShort cut keysmemberGeert Delmeiren11 Apr '02 - 5:25 
GeneralExitingmemberHal Baird3 Apr '02 - 0:56 
GeneralWher to call the functionmemberhousefreak14 Mar '02 - 13:03 
GeneralRe: Wher to call the functionmemberAJ Wilkinson10 Dec '02 - 13:12 
GeneralRe: Wher to call the functionadminChris Maunder11 Dec '02 - 10:50 
QuestionHow's about including time estimation?memberjacko7 Mar '02 - 23:30 
GeneralIt does not block the main windowmemberAnonymous6 Mar '02 - 0:10 
GeneralPops Up on Wrong Screen with Dual HeadmemberRichard C29 Jul '01 - 1:48 
GeneralProblems to manipulate the ProgressWndmemberKobi Bass4 Jun '01 - 22:05 
GeneralASSERT bugmemberAnonymous14 Mar '01 - 9:54 

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