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Web Development » ASP.NET » General     Intermediate

ASP.NET Color Picker

By Toverstudio

A web control for picking web safe colors
Javascript, CSS, C#, HTML, Windows, .NET, Visual Studio, ASP.NET, WebForms, Dev

Posted: 12 Jul 2006
Updated: 12 Jul 2006
Views: 33,184
Bookmarked: 10 times
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Note: This is an unedited contribution. If this article is inappropriate, needs attention or copies someone else's work without reference then please Report This Article

Sample Image - ColorPickerNET.gif

On a recent project I needed an ASP.NET color picker. I created an ASP.NET 2.0 Webcontrol wich renders some HTML, CSS and Javascript. No external files or libraries need to be included.

Using the code

Extract the zipfile and open the solution in Visual Studio 2005. Run the testpage (default.aspx).

The color picker is a table with a lot of cells that have (websafe) background colors:

colorpickerdiv += "<div id=\"colorpicker\">";
colorpickerdiv += "     <table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" onclick=\"javascript:ColorPickerOnColorClick(event);\">";
string[] websafecolorlist = {"FFFFFF","CCCCCC","999999","666666","333333","000000","FFCC00","FF9900","FF6600","FF3300","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF",
        "99CC00","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","CC9900","FFCC33","FFCC66","FF9966","FF6633","CC3300","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","CC0033",
        "CCFF00","CCFF33","333300","666600","999900","CCCC00","FFFF00","CC9933","CC6633","330000","660000","990000","CC0000","FF0000","FF3366","FF0033",
        "99FF00","CCFF66","99CC33","666633","999933","CCCC33","FFFF33","996600","996600","663333","993333","CC3333","FF3333","CC3366","FF6699","FF0066",
        "66FF00","99FF66","66CC33","669900","999966","CCCC66","FFFF66","996633","663300","996666","CC6666","FF6666","990033","CC3399","FF66CC","FF0099",
        "33FF00","66FF33","339900","66CC00","99FF33","CCCC99","FFFF99","CC9966","CC6600","CC9999","FF9999","FF3399","CC0066","990066","FF33CC","FF00CC",
        "00CC00","33CC00","336600","669933","99CC66","CCFF99","FFFFCC","FFCC99","FF9933","FFCCCC","FF99CC","CC6699","993366","660033","CC0099","330033",
        "33CC33","66CC66","00FF00","33FF33","66FF66","99FF99","CCFFCC","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","CC99CC","996699","993399","990099","663366","660066",
        "006600","336633","009900","339933","669966","99CC99","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFCCFF","FF99FF","FF66FF","FF33FF","FF00FF","CC66CC","CC33CC",
        "003300","00CC33","006633","339966","66CC99","99FFCC","CCFFFF","3399FF","99CCFF","CCCCFF","CC99FF","9966CC","663399","330066","9900CC","CC00CC",
        "00FF33","33FF66","009933","00CC66","33FF99","99FFFF","99CCCC","0066CC","6699CC","9999FF","9999CC","9933FF","6600CC","660099","CC33FF","CC00FF",
        "00FF66","66FF99","33CC66","009966","66FFFF","66CCCC","669999","003366","336699","6666FF","6666CC","666699","330099","9933CC","CC66FF","9900FF",
        "00FF99","66FFCC","33CC99","33FFFF","33CCCC","339999","336666","006699","003399","3333FF","3333CC","333399","333366","6633CC","9966FF","6600FF",
        "00FFCC","33FFCC","00FFFF","00CCCC","009999","006666","003333","3399CC","3366CC","0000FF","0000CC","000099","000066","000033","6633FF","3300FF",
        "00CC99","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","0099CC","33CCFF","66CCFF","6699FF","3366FF","0033CC","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","3300CC",
        "FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","00CCFF","0099FF","0066FF","0033FF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF","FFFFFF"};
int rowcounter = 0;
bool needrowstart = true;
for (int i = 0; i < websafecolorlist.Length; i ++)
{
    if (needrowstart)
    {
        needrowstart = false;
        colorpickerdiv += "            <tr> ";
    }
    string color = "#" + websafecolorlist[i];
    colorpickerdiv += "                <td style=\"background-color:" + color + "\"></td>";
    if (rowcounter++ == 16)
    {
        colorpickerdiv += "            </tr>";
        needrowstart = true;
        rowcounter = 0;
    }
}
colorpickerdiv += "     </table>";
colorpickerdiv += "</div>";

if (!Page.ClientScript.IsClientScriptBlockRegistered("colorpickerdiv"))
    Page.ClientScript.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.GetType(), "colorpickerdiv", colorpickerdiv);

The code above is a bit heavy and can be simplified but the array of colors make a nice image together. The table is surrounded by an invisible div. The table will be visible when the following code is fired:

opendialogscript += "    var ActiveColorPicker;\n";
opendialogscript += "    function OpenColorPicker(id)\n";
opendialogscript += "    {\n";
opendialogscript += "        ActiveColorPicker=id; \n";
opendialogscript += "        var colorpickerdiv=document.getElementById('colorpicker');\n";
opendialogscript += "        colorpickerdiv.style.visibility='visible';\n";
opendialogscript += "        colorpickerdiv.style.left=ActiveColorPicker.style.left+ActiveColorPicker.style.width;\n";
opendialogscript += "        colorpickerdiv.style.top=window.event.y;\n";
opendialogscript += "        colorpickerdiv.style.left=window.event.x;\n";
opendialogscript += "    }\n";

And made invisible when a color has been clicked:

opendialogscript += "    function ColorPickerOnColorClick(e)\n";
opendialogscript += "    {\n";
opendialogscript += "        var td = (e.target) ? e.target : e.srcElement; \n";
opendialogscript += "        var color=td.style.backgroundColor; \n";
opendialogscript += "        ActiveColorPicker.style.backgroundColor=color;\n";
opendialogscript += "        ActiveColorPicker.style.color=color;\n";
opendialogscript += "        ActiveColorPicker.value=color;\n";
opendialogscript += "        var colorpickerdiv=document.getElementById('colorpicker');\n";
opendialogscript += "        colorpickerdiv.style.visibility='hidden';\n";
opendialogscript += "    }\n";

The following code is needed to render a clickable rectangle. The ID of the control is rendered with this.UniqueID. To store the color value, I use the value attribute from the textbox.

protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter output)
{
    string html = "";
    string onclicker="onclick=\"javascript:OpenColorPicker(" + this.UniqueID + ");\"";
    html += "<input style=\"background-color:" + SelectedHexValue + ";color:" + SelectedHexValue + ";\" class=\"colorpickerbutton\" " + onclicker + " readonly=\"true\" class=\"lookupmodalvalue\" type=\"text\" name=\"" + this.UniqueID + "\" value=\"" + SelectedHexValue + "\">";
    output.Write(html);
}

Retrieving the value after a postback is done in LoadPostData

public bool LoadPostData(String postDataKey, NameValueCollection values)
{
    SelectedHexValue = values[this.UniqueID];
    return false;
}

The color code can be get or set with the SelectedHexValue property. If you need a Color object or RGB int, just add properties that convert the HEX-code.

Label1.Text = ColorPicker1.SelectedHexValue;

Points of Interest

About web controls: LoadPostData is a tricky event. In order for it to fire you must name of one of the html controls exactly like the UniqueID of the control!

If you have any comments regarding the code, please feel free to email me at: colorpicker@toverstudio.nl

History

2006-07-11 Release 1.0

About Loek van den Ouweland

Loek van den Ouweland is a freelance Web Developer from The Netherlands.

License

This article has no explicit license attached to it but may contain usage terms in the article text or the download files themselves. If in doubt please contact the author via the discussion board below.

A list of licenses authors might use can be found here

About the Author

Toverstudio


Loek van den Ouweland is a freelance Web Developer from The Netherlands.
Occupation: Web Developer
Location: Netherlands Netherlands

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Generalcan u rectify the problem in the following articlememberharish4486:16 6 Sep '08  
GeneralFix the position in firefoxmembersudjp1:23 29 May '08  
GeneralTo Make Compatible with FirefoxmemberEyezed23:34 13 Mar '08  
QuestionClose the color pickermemberBruno Meirelles2:39 23 Nov '07  
QuestionControl within datagridmemberbillfoster1:59 26 Sep '07  
GeneralNice workmembermarwamay0:50 2 Jul '07  
GeneralPopup Position when page has scrolled...memberjhornb11:54 20 Jun '07  
Generaltry thismemberViper300015:36 3 Jun '07  
QuestionHow To retrieve hexadecimal values?memberIbrahim Dwaikat4:11 1 Feb '07  
AnswerRe: How To retrieve hexadecimal values? [modified]memberScott T.5:01 9 Feb '07  
GeneralRe: How To retrieve hexadecimal values?memberToverstudio0:28 26 Feb '07  
GeneralRe: How To retrieve hexadecimal values?memberarpitcompro21:11 13 Mar '07  
GeneralRe: How To retrieve hexadecimal values?memberScott T.11:17 14 Mar '07  
GeneralRe: How To retrieve hexadecimal values?memberarpitcompro2:29 15 Mar '07  
GeneralRe: How To retrieve hexadecimal values?memberScott T.3:29 15 Mar '07  
GeneralRe: How To retrieve hexadecimal values?memberarpitcompro4:00 15 Mar '07  
GeneralRe: How To retrieve hexadecimal values?memberScott T.5:07 15 Mar '07  
GeneralNice!memberbraham59:57 7 Oct '06  
GeneralRe: Nice!memberToverstudio0:28 26 Feb '07  
Generalgenerating colorsmemberomar_86622:02 22 Jul '06  
GeneralRe: generating colorsmemberToverstudio23:58 25 Jul '06  

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