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Web Development » Charts, Graphs and Images » Images and multimedia     Intermediate

Graphics on the Fly Directly from ASP.NET Server Control without .ASPX page

By Andrew S Traub

This is a simple method to display a custom drawn graphic on the fly without referencing an .aspx page.
C#, Windows, .NET 1.0, ASP.NET, Visual Studio, Dev
Posted:20 Mar 2003
Updated:23 Mar 2003
Views:101,968
Bookmarked:38 times
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Sample Image - print.png

Introduction

This is a simple article to demonstrate rendering a graphic image on the fly from within a server control without using an .aspx page. One caveat, I have not gotten this method to work at design time, only run time.

On an .aspx page, you would normally create a bitmap with GDI+, and then use this syntax to draw it:

Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg";
objBitmap.Save(Response.OutputStream, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg); 

The only examples I had seen which created graphics on the fly (buttons and charts) all included an .aspx page which they would call from the Render method with a query string. The .aspx page would then render the graphic based on the query string.

Here is a way to render the graphic at runtime without the .aspx page.

using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
//... 

protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter output) 
{ 
  Bitmap objBitmap = new Bitmap(120,30); 
  Graphics objGraphics = Graphics.FromImage(objBitmap);
  //Fill the background 

  objGraphics.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(Color.LightBlue),0,0,120,30); 
  //Create blue-yellow bullet point 

  objGraphics.FillEllipse(new SolidBrush(Color.Blue),3,9,10,10); 
  objGraphics.FillEllipse(new SolidBrush(Color.Yellow),4,10,8,8); 
  //Draw text next to bullet point 

  objGraphics.DrawString("Submit", new Font("Tahoma",8), 
                     new SolidBrush(Color.Green), 16,8); 
  //Render 

  Page.Response.Clear(); 
  Page.Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg"; 
  objBitmap.Save(Page.Response.OutputStream, 
      System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg); 
  //Tidy up 

  objGraphics.Dispose(); 
  objBitmap.Dispose(); 
}

I am not sure of the implications of writing directly to the Page class from within the Render method, but this works at runtime. If anyone knows of a method that works at design time, please let me know.

License

This article has no explicit license attached to it but may contain usage terms in the article text or the download files themselves. If in doubt please contact the author via the discussion board below.

A list of licenses authors might use can be found here

About the Author

Andrew S Traub


Member

Occupation: Web Developer
Location: United States United States

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 Msgs 1 to 18 of 18 (Total in Forum: 18) (Refresh)FirstPrevNext
GeneralLimited to one image Pinmembermohaaron11:50 17 Aug '06  
GeneralRendering on the fly in UserControl? PinmemberPhoenix 2 You12:09 30 Dec '05  
GeneralI got one wich uses custom image control and no .aspx files PinmemberFaiz VP9:53 9 Nov '05  
GeneralShow images WITHOUT using Response.OutputStream PinsussRangaraya15:20 26 Feb '04  
GeneralDemo Pinmemberarody14:44 9 Nov '03  
GeneralI'm not convinced.... PinmemberPaul B4:30 25 Mar '03  
GeneralRe: I'm not convinced.... PinmemberAndrew S Traub9:10 19 May '03  
GeneralRe: I'm not convinced.... Pinmembergerbenvl10:48 28 Dec '03  
GeneralRe: I'm not convinced.... PinmemberAndrew S Traub5:31 29 Dec '03  
GeneralRe: I'm not convinced.... PinmemberLisaStar12:40 11 Apr '05  
Generalcant get to work Pinmemberlanzerp21:39 23 Mar '03  
GeneralRe: cant get to work PinmemberAndrew S Traub9:09 19 May '03  
GeneralRe: cant get to work PinmemberShaman6:01 25 Nov '03  
GeneralRe: cant get to work Pinmembergerbenvl12:56 26 Dec '03  
GeneralAlternatives and Concerns PineditorHeath Stewart19:07 23 Mar '03  
GeneralHey Andrew PineditorNick Parker5:01 22 Mar '03  
GeneralRe: Hey Andrew PinmemberAndrew S Traub11:01 22 Mar '03  
GeneralRe: Hey Andrew PineditorNick Parker12:25 22 Mar '03  

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Last Updated: 23 Mar 2003
Editor: Smitha Vijayan
Copyright 2003 by Andrew S Traub
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