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The following is the code for a minesweeper project. In the ApplyBlocks procedure, I want to check all adjacent blocks (blocks are stored in a two-dim array as coordinates), and if any are bombs (or = 9), then increase there value by 1. Unfortunately I can not get this to cork and I do not understand why. Thanks in advance for any help offered.

unit uMain;

interface

uses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
  Dialogs, Menus, ExtCtrls, StrUtils, StdCtrls;

type
  TMainWin = class(TForm)
    MainMenu1: TMainMenu;
    Game1: TMenuItem;
    Help1: TMenuItem;
    Memo1: TMemo;
    Button1: TButton;
    procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
    procedure BlockMouseDown(Sender: TObject; Button: TMouseButton;
      Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
    procedure CreateBlocks(Sender: TObject);
    procedure CreateBombs(Sender: TObject);
    procedure ApplyBombs(Sender: TObject);
    procedure ApplyBlocks(Sender: TObject);
    procedure ShowBombs(Sender: TObject);
    procedure ShowNumbers(Sender: TObject);
    procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    procedure TestBombs;
  private
    { Private declarations }
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;

const
  BOMBCOUNT = 10;
  WIDTHQ = 9;
  HEIGHTQ = 9;
  PREFIX = 'block';

var
  MainWin: TMainWin;
  aBlocks : array[1..WIDTHQ] of array[1..HEIGHTQ] of integer;
  aBombArray : Array[1..BOMBCOUNT] of String;
implementation

{$R *.dfm}

procedure TMainWin.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
  Randomize;
  CreateBlocks(Sender);
  CreateBombs(Sender);
  //TestBombs;
  ApplyBombs(Sender);
  ApplyBlocks(Sender);
  ShowBombs(Sender);
  ShowNumbers(Sender);

end;

procedure TMainWin.CreateBlocks(Sender: TObject);
  var BlockImage : TImage;
      ix, iy : integer;
begin

  for ix := 1 to WIDTHQ do begin
    for iy := 1 to HEIGHTQ do begin
      BlockImage := TImage.Create(self);
      BlockImage.Picture.LoadFromFile('Winmine__XP_410.bmp');
      BlockImage.Name := (PREFIX + inttostr(ix) + 'Q' + inttostr(iy));
      BlockImage.Width := 16;
      BlockImage.Height := 16;
      BlockImage.Top := iy * 16;
      BlockImage.Left := ix * 16;
      BlockImage.Visible := true;
      BlockImage.Parent := self;

      BlockImage.OnMouseDown := BlockMouseDown;
      //BlockImage.OnMouseUp := BlockMouseUp(Sender);
    end;
  end;
end;

procedure TMainWin.BlockMouseDown(Sender: TObject; Button: TMouseButton;
  Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
  var BlockImage : TImage;
begin
  BlockImage := Sender as TImage;
  BlockImage.Picture.LoadFromFile('res/BlankBlock.bmp');
end;

procedure TMainWin.CreateBombs(Sender: TObject);
  var
        i  : integer;
        AllBombs  : AnsiString;
        temp : string;
begin

  AllBombs := '';

  for i := 1 to BOMBCOUNT do begin
    temp := (inttostr(Random(8) + 1) + 'Q' + inttostr(Random(8) + 1));


    while ansiContainsStr(AllBombs, temp) do begin
      temp := (inttostr(Random(8) + 1) + 'Q' + inttostr(Random(8) + 1));
    end;

    aBombArray[i] := temp;
    AllBombs := AllBombs + aBombArray[i] + ',';

  end;
end;

procedure TMainWin.ApplyBombs(Sender: TObject);
  var i : integer;
      QPos, NameLength : integer;
      xPos, yPos : String;
begin

  for i := 1 to BOMBCOUNT do begin
    NameLength := Length(aBombArray[i]);
    QPos := AnsiPos('Q', aBombArray[i]);
    xPos := Copy(aBombArray[i], 1, QPos - 1);
    yPos := Copy(aBombArray[i], QPos+1, NameLength - QPos);

    aBlocks[strtoint(xPos), strtoint(yPos)] := 9;
  end;
end;

procedure TMainWin.ApplyBlocks(Sender: TObject);
  var ix, iy, BlockNumber : integer;
begin

  BlockNumber := 0;

  for ix := 1 to WIDTHQ do begin
    for iy := 1 to HEIGHTQ do begin
      if not (aBlocks[ix,iy] = 9) then begin

        aBlocks[ix,iy] := 0;

        if aBlocks[ix-1,iy-WIDTHQ] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
        if aBlocks[ix,iy-WIDTHQ] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
        if aBlocks[ix+1,iy-WIDTHQ] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;

        if aBlocks[ix-1,iy] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
        if aBlocks[ix+1,iy] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;

        if aBlocks[ix-1,iy+WIDTHQ] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
        if aBlocks[ix,iy+WIDTHQ] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
        if aBlocks[ix+1,iy+WIDTHQ] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;

        aBlocks[ix,iy] := BlockNumber;
        BlockNumber := 0;

      end;
    end;
  end;
end;

procedure TMainWin.ShowBombs(Sender: TObject);
  var ix, iy : integer;
begin
  for ix := 1 to WIDTHQ do begin
    for iy := 1 to HEIGHTQ do begin
      if aBlocks[ix, iy] = 9 then begin
        with TImage(FindComponent(PREFIX + inttostr(ix) + 'Q' + inttostr(iy))) do begin
          Picture.LoadFromFile('BombBlock.bmp');
        end;
      end;
    end;
  end;
end;
Posted
Comments
Sergey Alexandrovich Kryukov 8-Nov-14 1:22am    
I don't want to dig into it, but will tell you one idea: storing coordinates in an array element is redundant. Coordinates are the array indices. It's enough to store 1 bit per array element (or, say 2-3 bits).
—SA

1 solution

These lines:

Delphi
if aBlocks[ix-1,iy-WIDTHQ] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
if aBlocks[ix,iy-WIDTHQ] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
if aBlocks[ix+1,iy-WIDTHQ] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;

if aBlocks[ix-1,iy] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
if aBlocks[ix+1,iy] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;

if aBlocks[ix-1,iy+WIDTHQ] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
if aBlocks[ix,iy+WIDTHQ] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
if aBlocks[ix+1,iy+WIDTHQ] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;


should be
Delphi
if aBlocks[ix-1,iy-1] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
if aBlocks[ix,iy-1] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
if aBlocks[ix+1,iy-1] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;

if aBlocks[ix-1,iy] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
if aBlocks[ix+1,iy] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;

if aBlocks[ix-1,iy+1] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
if aBlocks[ix,iy+1] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
if aBlocks[ix+1,iy+1] = 9 then BlockNumber := BlockNumber+1;
 
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