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TCP Session Reconstruction Tool

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21 Sep 2007CPOL6 min read 166.4K   8.2K   74  
A TCP session reconstruction tool for C#.
#include "pcap.h"

/* prototype of the packet handler */
void packet_handler(u_char *param, const struct pcap_pkthdr *header, const u_char *pkt_data);

main()
{
	pcap_if_t *alldevs;
	pcap_if_t *d;
	int inum;
	int i=0;
	pcap_t *adhandle;
	char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
	
	/* Retrieve the device list */
	if(pcap_findalldevs(&alldevs, errbuf) == -1)
	{
		fprintf(stderr,"Error in pcap_findalldevs: %s\n", errbuf);
		exit(1);
	}
	
	/* Print the list */
	for(d=alldevs; d; d=d->next)
	{
		printf("%d. %s", ++i, d->name);
		if (d->description)
			printf(" (%s)\n", d->description);
		else
			printf(" (No description available)\n");
	}
	
	if(i==0)
	{
		printf("\nNo interfaces found! Make sure WinPcap is installed.\n");
		return -1;
	}
	
	printf("Enter the interface number (1-%d):",i);
	scanf("%d", &inum);
	
	if(inum < 1 || inum > i)
	{
		printf("\nInterface number out of range.\n");
		/* Free the device list */
		pcap_freealldevs(alldevs);
		return -1;
	}
	
	/* Jump to the selected adapter */
	for(d=alldevs, i=0; i< inum-1 ;d=d->next, i++);
	
	/* Open the device */
	/* Open the adapter */
	if ((adhandle= pcap_open_live(d->name,	// name of the device
							 65536,			// portion of the packet to capture. 
											// 65536 grants that the whole packet will be captured on all the MACs.
							 1,				// promiscuous mode (nonzero means promiscuous)
							 1000,			// read timeout
							 errbuf			// error buffer
							 )) == NULL)
	{
		fprintf(stderr,"\nUnable to open the adapter. %s is not supported by WinPcap\n", d->name);
		/* Free the device list */
		pcap_freealldevs(alldevs);
		return -1;
	}
	
	printf("\nlistening on %s...\n", d->description);
	
	/* At this point, we don't need any more the device list. Free it */
	pcap_freealldevs(alldevs);
	
	/* start the capture */
	pcap_loop(adhandle, 0, packet_handler, NULL);
	
	pcap_close(adhandle);
	return 0;
}


/* Callback function invoked by libpcap for every incoming packet */
void packet_handler(u_char *param, const struct pcap_pkthdr *header, const u_char *pkt_data)
{
	struct tm *ltime;
	char timestr[16];
	time_t local_tv_sec;
	
	/* convert the timestamp to readable format */
	local_tv_sec = header->ts.tv_sec;
	ltime=localtime(&local_tv_sec);
	strftime( timestr, sizeof timestr, "%H:%M:%S", ltime);
	
	printf("%s,%.6d len:%d\n", timestr, header->ts.tv_usec, header->len);
	
}

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License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)


Written By
Software Developer Microsoft
Israel Israel
Saar, has been programing since 1997. He enjoys taking things a part and designing simple solutions to complex problems. Currently, works for Microsoft writing in a variety of languages and flavors. During the last year he is taking a closer look into mobile and web development.

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