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Signum Framework Tutorials Part 2 – Southwind Logic

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15 Nov 2012LGPL325 min read 31.3K   1K   22  
In this part, we will focus on writing business logic, LINQ queries and explain inheritance
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Reflection;
using Signum.Utilities;
using Signum.Entities.Reflection;
using Signum.Utilities.Reflection;
using Signum.Entities.Properties;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using Signum.Utilities.ExpressionTrees;

namespace Signum.Entities
{
    [Serializable]
    public class PropertyRoute : IEquatable<PropertyRoute>
    {
        Type type;
        public PropertyRouteType PropertyRouteType { get; private set; } 
        public PropertyInfo PropertyInfo { get; private set;}
        public PropertyRoute Parent { get; private set;}

        public static PropertyRoute Construct<T>(Expression<Func<T, object>> expression)
            where T : IRootEntity
        {
            PropertyRoute result = Root(typeof(T));

            foreach (var mi in Reflector.GetMemberList(expression))
            {
                result = result.Add((PropertyInfo)mi);
            }
            return result;
        }

        public PropertyRoute Add(string propertyName)
        {
            PropertyInfo pi = Type.GetProperty(propertyName, BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);

            if (pi == null)
                throw new InvalidOperationException("{0} of {1} does not exist".Formato(propertyName, this));

            return Add(pi);
        }

        public PropertyRoute Add(PropertyInfo propertyInfo)
        {
            if (this.Type.IsIIdentifiable())
            {
                Implementations imp = GetImplementations();

                ImplementedByAttribute ib = imp as ImplementedByAttribute;
                if (ib != null && ib.ImplementedTypes.Length == 1)
                {
                    return new PropertyRoute(Root(ib.ImplementedTypes.Single()), propertyInfo); 
                }

                if (imp != null)
                    throw new InvalidOperationException("Attempt to make a PropertyRoute on a {0}. Cast first".Formato(imp.GetType()));

                return new PropertyRoute(Root(this.Type), propertyInfo);
            }
            return new PropertyRoute(this, propertyInfo);
        }

        PropertyRoute(PropertyRoute parent, PropertyInfo propertyInfo)
        {
            if (propertyInfo == null)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("propertyInfo");

            if (parent == null)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("parent");

            if (!parent.Type.FollowC(a => a.BaseType).Contains(propertyInfo.DeclaringType))
            {
                if (parent.Type.GetInterfaces().Contains(propertyInfo.DeclaringType))
                {
                    var otherProperty = parent.Type.FollowC(a => a.BaseType)
                        .Select(a => a.GetProperty(propertyInfo.Name, BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance)).NotNull().First();

                    if (otherProperty == null)
                        throw new ArgumentException("PropertyInfo {0} not found on {1}".Formato(propertyInfo.PropertyName(), parent.Type));

                    propertyInfo = otherProperty;
                }
                else
                {
                    throw new ArgumentException("PropertyInfo {0} not found on {1}".Formato(propertyInfo.PropertyName(), parent.Type));
                }
            }
            if (parent.Type.IsIIdentifiable() && parent.PropertyRouteType != PropertyRouteType.Root)
                throw new ArgumentException("Parent can not be a non-root Identifiable");

            if (Reflector.IsMList(parent.Type))
            {
                if (propertyInfo.Name != "Item")
                    throw new NotSupportedException("PropertyInfo {0} is not supported".Formato(propertyInfo.Name)); 

                PropertyRouteType = PropertyRouteType.MListItems;
            }
            else if (Reflector.IsLite(parent.Type))
            {
                if (propertyInfo.Name != "Entity" && propertyInfo.Name != "EntityOrNull")
                    throw new NotSupportedException("PropertyInfo {0} is not supported".Formato(propertyInfo.Name));

                PropertyRouteType = PropertyRouteType.LiteEntity;
            }
            else if (typeof(ModifiableEntity).IsAssignableFrom(parent.Type))
            {
                PropertyRouteType = PropertyRouteType.Property;
            }
            else
                throw new NotSupportedException("Properties of {0} not supported".Formato(parent.Type));

            this.PropertyInfo = propertyInfo;
            this.Parent = parent;
        }

        public static PropertyRoute Root(Type propertyRouteRoot)
        {
            return new PropertyRoute(propertyRouteRoot);
        }

        PropertyRoute(Type type)
        {
            if (type == null)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("type");

            if (!typeof(IRootEntity).IsAssignableFrom(type))
                throw new ArgumentException("Type must implement IPropertyRouteRoot");

            this.type = type;
            this.PropertyRouteType = PropertyRouteType.Root;
        }

        public Type Type { get { return type ?? PropertyInfo.PropertyType; } }
        public Type RootType { get { return type ?? Parent.RootType; } }

        public PropertyInfo[] Properties
        {
            get
            {
                return this.FollowC(a => a.Parent).Select(a => a.PropertyInfo).Reverse().Skip(1).ToArray();
            }
        }

        public override string ToString()
        {
            switch (PropertyRouteType)
            {
                case PropertyRouteType.Root:
                    return "({0})".Formato(type.Name);
                case PropertyRouteType.Property:
                    return Parent.ToString() + (Parent.PropertyRouteType == PropertyRouteType.MListItems ? "" : ".") + PropertyInfo.Name;
                case PropertyRouteType.MListItems:
                    return Parent.ToString() + "/";
                case PropertyRouteType.LiteEntity:
                    return Parent.ToString() + ".Entity";
            }
            throw new InvalidOperationException();
        }

        public string PropertyString()
        {
            switch (PropertyRouteType)
            {
                case PropertyRouteType.Root:
                    throw new InvalidOperationException("Root has no PropertyString");
                case PropertyRouteType.Property:
                    switch (Parent.PropertyRouteType)
                    {
                        case PropertyRouteType.Root: return PropertyInfo.Name;
                        case PropertyRouteType.Property: return Parent.PropertyString() + "." + PropertyInfo.Name;
                        case PropertyRouteType.MListItems: return Parent.PropertyString() + PropertyInfo.Name;
                        default: throw new InvalidOperationException();
                    }
                case PropertyRouteType.MListItems:
                    return Parent.PropertyString() + "/";
            }
            throw new InvalidOperationException();
        }


        public static PropertyRoute Parse(Type type, string route)
        {
            PropertyRoute result = PropertyRoute.Root(type);

            foreach (var part in route.Replace("/", ".Item.").Split('.'))
            {
                result = result.Add(part);
            }

            return result;
        }

        public static void SetFindImplementationsCallback(Func<PropertyRoute, Implementations> findImplementations)
        {
            FindImplementations = findImplementations;
        }

        static Func<PropertyRoute, Implementations> FindImplementations;

        public Implementations GetImplementations()
        {
            if (FindImplementations == null)
                throw new InvalidOperationException("PropertyRoute.FindImplementations not set");

            return FindImplementations(this);
        }

        public static void SetIsAllowedCallback(Func<PropertyRoute, bool> isAllowed)
        {
            IsAllowedCallback = isAllowed;
        }

        static Func<PropertyRoute, bool> IsAllowedCallback;
        
        public bool IsAllowed()
        {
            if (IsAllowedCallback != null)
                return IsAllowedCallback(this);

            return true;
        }


        public static List<PropertyRoute> GenerateRoutes(Type type)
        {
            PropertyRoute root = PropertyRoute.Root(type);
            List<PropertyRoute> result = new List<PropertyRoute>();

            foreach (var pi in Reflector.PublicInstancePropertiesInOrder(type))
            {
                PropertyRoute property = root.Add(pi);
                result.Add(property);

                if (Reflector.IsEmbeddedEntity(pi.PropertyType))
                    result.AddRange(GenerateEmbeddedProperties(property));

                if (Reflector.IsMList(pi.PropertyType))
                {
                    Type colType = pi.PropertyType.ElementType();
                    if (Reflector.IsEmbeddedEntity(colType))
                        result.AddRange(GenerateEmbeddedProperties(property.Add("Item")));
                }
            }

            return result;
        }

        static List<PropertyRoute> GenerateEmbeddedProperties(PropertyRoute embeddedProperty)
        {
            List<PropertyRoute> result = new List<PropertyRoute>();
            foreach (var pi in Reflector.PublicInstancePropertiesInOrder(embeddedProperty.Type))
            {
                PropertyRoute property = embeddedProperty.Add(pi);
                result.AddRange(property);

                if (Reflector.IsEmbeddedEntity(pi.PropertyType))
                    result.AddRange(GenerateEmbeddedProperties(property));
            }

            return result;
        }

        public bool Equals(PropertyRoute other)
        {
            if (other.PropertyRouteType != this.PropertyRouteType)
                return false;

            if (Type != other.Type)
                return false;

            if (!ReflectionTools.PropertyEquals(PropertyInfo, other.PropertyInfo))
                return false;

            return object.Equals(Parent, other.Parent); 
        }

        public override int GetHashCode()
        {
            if (PropertyInfo != null)
                return PropertyInfo.Name.GetHashCode();

            return type.GetHashCode();
        }

        public override bool Equals(object obj)
        {
            PropertyRoute other = obj as PropertyRoute;

            if (obj == null)
                return false;

            return Equals(other);
        }
    }

    public interface IImplementationsFinder
    {
        Implementations FindImplementations(PropertyRoute route);
    }

    public enum PropertyRouteType
    {
        Root,
        Property,
        LiteEntity, 
        MListItems,
    }

   
}

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License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv3)


Written By
Software Developer (Senior) Signum Software
Spain Spain
I'm Computer Scientist, one of the founders of Signum Software, and the lead developer behind Signum Framework.

www.signumframework.com

I love programming in C#, Linq, Compilers, Algorithms, Functional Programming, Computer Graphics, Maths...

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