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Using the Grid Control in a Doc/View framework

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29 Aug 2000CPOL 355.5K   4.2K   104  
A simple tutorial that demonstrates how to use the grid control in a doc/view application.
// GridCell.cpp : implementation file
//
// MFC Grid Control - Main grid cell class
//
// Provides the implementation for the "default" cell type of the
// grid control. Adds in cell editing.
//
// Written by Chris Maunder <chris@codeproject.com>
// Copyright (c) 1998-2005. All Rights Reserved.
//
// This code may be used in compiled form in any way you desire. This
// file may be redistributed unmodified by any means PROVIDING it is 
// not sold for profit without the authors written consent, and 
// providing that this notice and the authors name and all copyright 
// notices remains intact. 
//
// An email letting me know how you are using it would be nice as well. 
//
// This file is provided "as is" with no expressed or implied warranty.
// The author accepts no liability for any damage/loss of business that
// this product may cause.
//
// For use with CGridCtrl v2.20+
//
// History:
// Eric Woodruff - 20 Feb 2000 - Added PrintCell() plus other minor changes
// Ken Bertelson - 12 Apr 2000 - Split CGridCell into CGridCell and CGridCellBase
// <kenbertelson@hotmail.com>
// C Maunder     - 17 Jun 2000 - Font handling optimsed, Added CGridDefaultCell
//
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "GridCell.h"
#include "InPlaceEdit.h"
#include "GridCtrl.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

IMPLEMENT_DYNCREATE(CGridCell, CGridCellBase)
IMPLEMENT_DYNCREATE(CGridDefaultCell, CGridCell)

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// GridCell

CGridCell::CGridCell()
{
    m_plfFont = NULL;
	CGridCell::Reset();
}

CGridCell::~CGridCell()
{
    delete m_plfFont;
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// GridCell Attributes

void CGridCell::operator=(const CGridCell& cell)
{
    if (this != &cell) CGridCellBase::operator=(cell);
}

void CGridCell::Reset()
{
    CGridCellBase::Reset();

    m_strText.Empty();
    m_nImage   = -1;
    m_lParam   = NULL;           // BUG FIX J. Bloggs 20/10/03
    m_pGrid    = NULL;
    m_bEditing = FALSE;
    m_pEditWnd = NULL;

    m_nFormat = (DWORD)-1;       // Use default from CGridDefaultCell
    m_crBkClr = CLR_DEFAULT;     // Background colour (or CLR_DEFAULT)
    m_crFgClr = CLR_DEFAULT;     // Forground colour (or CLR_DEFAULT)
    m_nMargin = (UINT)-1;        // Use default from CGridDefaultCell

    delete m_plfFont;
    m_plfFont = NULL;            // Cell font
}

void CGridCell::SetFont(const LOGFONT* plf)
{
    if (plf == NULL)
    {
        delete m_plfFont;
        m_plfFont = NULL;
    }
    else
    {
        if (!m_plfFont)
            m_plfFont = new LOGFONT;
        if (m_plfFont)
            memcpy(m_plfFont, plf, sizeof(LOGFONT)); 
    }
}

LOGFONT* CGridCell::GetFont() const
{
    if (m_plfFont == NULL)
    {
        CGridDefaultCell *pDefaultCell = (CGridDefaultCell*) GetDefaultCell();
        if (!pDefaultCell)
            return NULL;

        return pDefaultCell->GetFont();
    }

    return m_plfFont; 
}

CFont* CGridCell::GetFontObject() const
{
    // If the default font is specified, use the default cell implementation
    if (m_plfFont == NULL)
    {
        CGridDefaultCell *pDefaultCell = (CGridDefaultCell*) GetDefaultCell();
        if (!pDefaultCell)
            return NULL;

        return pDefaultCell->GetFontObject();
    }
    else
    {
        static CFont Font;
        Font.DeleteObject();
        Font.CreateFontIndirect(m_plfFont);
        return &Font;
    }
}

DWORD CGridCell::GetFormat() const
{
    if (m_nFormat == (DWORD)-1)
    {
        CGridDefaultCell *pDefaultCell = (CGridDefaultCell*) GetDefaultCell();
        if (!pDefaultCell)
            return 0;

        return pDefaultCell->GetFormat();
    }

    return m_nFormat; 
}

UINT CGridCell::GetMargin() const           
{
    if (m_nMargin == (UINT)-1)
    {
        CGridDefaultCell *pDefaultCell = (CGridDefaultCell*) GetDefaultCell();
        if (!pDefaultCell)
            return 0;

        return pDefaultCell->GetMargin();
    }

    return m_nMargin; 
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// GridCell Operations

BOOL CGridCell::Edit(int nRow, int nCol, CRect rect, CPoint /* point */, UINT nID, UINT nChar)
{
    if ( m_bEditing )
	{      
        if (m_pEditWnd)
		    m_pEditWnd->SendMessage ( WM_CHAR, nChar );    
    }  
	else  
	{   
		DWORD dwStyle = ES_LEFT;
		if (GetFormat() & DT_RIGHT) 
			dwStyle = ES_RIGHT;
		else if (GetFormat() & DT_CENTER) 
			dwStyle = ES_CENTER;
		
		m_bEditing = TRUE;
		
		// InPlaceEdit auto-deletes itself
		CGridCtrl* pGrid = GetGrid();
		m_pEditWnd = new CInPlaceEdit(pGrid, rect, dwStyle, nID, nRow, nCol, GetText(), nChar);
    }
    return TRUE;
}

void CGridCell::EndEdit()
{
    if (m_pEditWnd)
        ((CInPlaceEdit*)m_pEditWnd)->EndEdit();
}

void CGridCell::OnEndEdit()
{
    m_bEditing = FALSE;
    m_pEditWnd = NULL;
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CGridDefaultCell

CGridDefaultCell::CGridDefaultCell() 
{
#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
    m_nFormat = DT_LEFT|DT_VCENTER|DT_SINGLELINE|DT_NOPREFIX;
#else
    m_nFormat = DT_LEFT|DT_VCENTER|DT_SINGLELINE|DT_NOPREFIX | DT_END_ELLIPSIS;
#endif
    m_crFgClr = CLR_DEFAULT;
    m_crBkClr = CLR_DEFAULT;
    m_Size    = CSize(30,10);
    m_dwStyle = 0;

#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
    LOGFONT lf;
    GetObject(GetStockObject(SYSTEM_FONT), sizeof(LOGFONT), &lf);
    SetFont(&lf);
#else // not CE

    NONCLIENTMETRICS ncm;
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1300)
    ncm.cbSize = sizeof(NONCLIENTMETRICS); // NONCLIENTMETRICS has an extra element after VC6
#else
    // Check the operating system's version
    OSVERSIONINFOEX osvi;
    ZeroMemory(&osvi, sizeof(OSVERSIONINFOEX));
    osvi.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFOEX);
    if( !GetVersionEx((OSVERSIONINFO *) &osvi))
    {
    	osvi.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);	
        GetVersionEx ((OSVERSIONINFO *)&osvi);
    }
    
    if (osvi.dwMajorVersion > 5)
    	ncm.cbSize = sizeof(NONCLIENTMETRICS);
    else
	    ncm.cbSize = sizeof(NONCLIENTMETRICS) - sizeof(ncm.iPaddedBorderWidth);
#endif
    VERIFY(SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETNONCLIENTMETRICS, sizeof(NONCLIENTMETRICS), &ncm, 0));

    SetFont(&(ncm.lfMessageFont));
#endif
}

CGridDefaultCell::~CGridDefaultCell()
{
    m_Font.DeleteObject(); 
}

void CGridDefaultCell::SetFont(const LOGFONT* plf)
{
    ASSERT(plf);

    if (!plf) return;

    m_Font.DeleteObject();
    m_Font.CreateFontIndirect(plf);

    CGridCell::SetFont(plf);

    // Get the font size and hence the default cell size
    CDC* pDC = CDC::FromHandle(::GetDC(NULL));
    if (pDC)
    {
        CFont* pOldFont = pDC->SelectObject(&m_Font);

        SetMargin(pDC->GetTextExtent(_T(" "), 1).cx);
        m_Size = pDC->GetTextExtent(_T(" XXXXXXXXXXXX "), 14);
        m_Size.cy = (m_Size.cy * 3) / 2;

        pDC->SelectObject(pOldFont);
        ReleaseDC(NULL, pDC->GetSafeHdc());
    }
    else
    {
        SetMargin(3);
        m_Size = CSize(40,16);
    }
}

LOGFONT* CGridDefaultCell::GetFont() const
{
    ASSERT(m_plfFont);  // This is the default - it CAN'T be NULL!
    return m_plfFont;
}

CFont* CGridDefaultCell::GetFontObject() const
{
    ASSERT(m_Font.GetSafeHandle());
    return (CFont*) &m_Font; 
}

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License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)


Written By
Founder CodeProject
Canada Canada
Chris Maunder is the co-founder of CodeProject and ContentLab.com, and has been a prominent figure in the software development community for nearly 30 years. Hailing from Australia, Chris has a background in Mathematics, Astrophysics, Environmental Engineering and Defence Research. His programming endeavours span everything from FORTRAN on Super Computers, C++/MFC on Windows, through to to high-load .NET web applications and Python AI applications on everything from macOS to a Raspberry Pi. Chris is a full-stack developer who is as comfortable with SQL as he is with CSS.

In the late 1990s, he and his business partner David Cunningham recognized the need for a platform that would facilitate knowledge-sharing among developers, leading to the establishment of CodeProject.com in 1999. Chris's expertise in programming and his passion for fostering a collaborative environment have played a pivotal role in the success of CodeProject.com. Over the years, the website has grown into a vibrant community where programmers worldwide can connect, exchange ideas, and find solutions to coding challenges. Chris is a prolific contributor to the developer community through his articles and tutorials, and his latest passion project, CodeProject.AI.

In addition to his work with CodeProject.com, Chris co-founded ContentLab and DeveloperMedia, two projects focussed on helping companies make their Software Projects a success. Chris's roles included Product Development, Content Creation, Client Satisfaction and Systems Automation.

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