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HIDAche - An Exercise in Hardware/Software Integration

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12 Mar 2014CPOL22 min read 343.5K   9.4K   407  
A simple USB hardware/software application to torment others
/******************************************************************************

    USB Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL)  (Header File)

Description:
    This file abstracts the hardware interface.  The USB stack firmware can be
    compiled to work on different USB microcontrollers, such as PIC18 and PIC24.
    The USB related special function registers and bit names are generally very
    similar between the device families, but small differences in naming exist.
    
    In order to make the same set of firmware work accross the device families,
    when modifying SFR contents, a slightly abstracted name is used, which is
    then "mapped" to the appropriate real name in the usb_hal_picxx.h header.
    
    Make sure to include the correct version of the usb_hal_picxx.h file for 
    the microcontroller family which will be used.

*******************************************************************************/
//DOM-IGNORE-BEGIN
/******************************************************************************

 File Description:

 This file defines the interface to the USB hardware abstraction layer.

 * Filename:    usb_hal_pic18.h
 Dependencies:	See INCLUDES section
 Processor:		Use this header file when using this firmware with PIC18 USB 
 				microcontrollers
 Hardware:		
 Complier:  	Microchip C18 (for PIC18)
 Company:		Microchip Technology, Inc.

 Software License Agreement:

 The software supplied herewith by Microchip Technology Incorporated
 (the �Company�) for its PIC� Microcontroller is intended and
 supplied to you, the Company�s customer, for use solely and
 exclusively on Microchip PIC Microcontroller products. The
 software is owned by the Company and/or its supplier, and is
 protected under applicable copyright laws. All rights are reserved.
 Any use in violation of the foregoing restrictions may subject the
 user to criminal sanctions under applicable laws, as well as to
 civil liability for the breach of the terms and conditions of this
 license.

 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED IN AN �AS IS� CONDITION. NO WARRANTIES,
 WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
 PARTICULAR PURPOSE APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE. THE COMPANY SHALL NOT,
 IN ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR
 CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.

********************************************************************

 Change History:


 *************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************
  * Function:
  *               void USBPowerModule(void)
  * Description:
  *     This macro is used to power up the USB module if required<br>
  *     PIC18: defines as nothing<br>
  *     PIC24: defines as U1PWRCbits.USBPWR = 1;<br>
  * Input:
  *     None:
  * Output:
  *     None:
  * Return:
  *     None
  ****************************************************************/
#define USBPowerModule()

/****************************************************************
  * Function:
  *               USBSetBDTAddress(addr)
  * Description:
  *     This macro is used to power up the USB module if required
  * Input:
  *     None:
  * Output:
  *     None:
  * Return:
  *     None
  ****************************************************************/
#define USBSetBDTAddress(addr)
#define USBPingPongBufferReset UCONbits.PPBRST

#define USBTransactionCompleteIE UIEbits.TRNIE
#define USBTransactionCompleteIF UIRbits.TRNIF
#define USBTransactionCompleteIFReg (BYTE*)&UIR
#define USBTransactionCompleteIFBitNum 3

#define USBResetIE  UIEbits.URSTIE
#define USBResetIF  UIRbits.URSTIF
#define USBResetIFReg (BYTE*)&UIR
#define USBResetIFBitNum 0

#define USBIdleIE UIEbits.IDLEIE
#define USBIdleIF UIRbits.IDLEIF
#define USBIdleIFReg (BYTE*)&UIR
#define USBIdleIFBitNum 4

#define USBActivityIE UIEbits.ACTVIE
#define USBActivityIF UIRbits.ACTVIF
#define USBActivityIFReg (BYTE*)&UIR
#define USBActivityIFBitNum 2

#define USBSOFIE UIEbits.SOFIE
#define USBSOFIF UIRbits.SOFIF
#define USBSOFIFReg (BYTE*)&UIR
#define USBSOFIFBitNum 6

#define USBStallIE UIEbits.STALLIE
#define USBStallIF UIRbits.STALLIF
#define USBStallIFReg (BYTE*)&UIR
#define USBStallIFBitNum 5

#define USBErrorIE UIEbits.UERRIE
#define USBErrorIF UIRbits.UERRIF
#define USBErrorIFReg (BYTE*)&UIR
#define USBErrorIFBitNum 1

#define USBSE0Event UCONbits.SE0
#define USBSuspendControl UCONbits.SUSPND
#define USBPacketDisable UCONbits.PKTDIS
#define USBResumeControl UCONbits.RESUME

/* Buffer Descriptor Status Register Initialization Parameters */
#define _BSTALL     0x04        //Buffer Stall enable
#define _DTSEN      0x08        //Data Toggle Synch enable
#define _INCDIS     0x10        //Address increment disable
#define _KEN        0x20        //SIE keeps buff descriptors enable
#define _DAT0       0x00        //DATA0 packet expected next
#define _DAT1       0x40        //DATA1 packet expected next
#define _DTSMASK    0x40        //DTS Mask
#define _USIE       0x80        //SIE owns buffer
#define _UCPU       0x00        //CPU owns buffer

#define _STAT_MASK  0xFF

/* BDT entry structure definition */
typedef union _BD_STAT
{
    BYTE Val;
    struct{
        //If the CPU owns the buffer then these are the values
        unsigned BC8:1;         //bit 8 of the byte count
        unsigned BC9:1;         //bit 9 of the byte count
        unsigned BSTALL:1;      //Buffer Stall Enable
        unsigned DTSEN:1;       //Data Toggle Synch Enable
        unsigned INCDIS:1;      //Address Increment Disable
        unsigned KEN:1;         //BD Keep Enable
        unsigned DTS:1;         //Data Toggle Synch Value
        unsigned UOWN:1;        //USB Ownership
    };
    struct{
        //if the USB module owns the buffer then these are
        // the values
        unsigned BC8:1;         //bit 8 of the byte count
        unsigned BC9:1;         //bit 9 of the byte count
        unsigned PID0:1;        //Packet Identifier
        unsigned PID1:1;
        unsigned PID2:1;
        unsigned PID3:1;
        unsigned :1;
        unsigned UOWN:1;        //USB Ownership
    };
    struct{
        unsigned :2;
        unsigned PID:4;         //Packet Identifier
        unsigned :2;
    };
} BD_STAT;                      //Buffer Descriptor Status Register

// BDT Entry Layout
typedef union __BDT
{
    struct
    {
        BD_STAT STAT;
        BYTE CNT;
        BYTE ADRL;                      //Buffer Address Low
        BYTE ADRH;                      //Buffer Address High
    };
    struct
    {
        unsigned :8;
        unsigned :8;
        BYTE* ADR;                      //Buffer Address
    };
    DWORD Val;
    BYTE v[4];
} BDT_ENTRY;

#define USTAT_EP0_PP_MASK   ~0x02
#define USTAT_EP_MASK       0x7E
#define USTAT_EP0_OUT       0x00
#define USTAT_EP0_OUT_EVEN  0x00
#define USTAT_EP0_OUT_ODD   0x02

#define USTAT_EP0_IN        0x04
#define USTAT_EP0_IN_EVEN   0x04
#define USTAT_EP0_IN_ODD    0x06

typedef union
{
    WORD UEP[16];
} _UEP;

#define UEP_STALL 0x0001

#define USB_BDT_ADDRESS 0x400
#define USB_VOLATILE

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License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)


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Software Developer MakerCrew
United States United States
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Email: sidwarkd at hardlysoftware.com
Site: kevinsidwar.com

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