Click here to Skip to main content
15,891,136 members
Articles / Desktop Programming / MFC

PXPerlWrap (PXPerl, reloaded)

Rate me:
Please Sign up or sign in to vote.
3.88/5 (20 votes)
3 Nov 200411 min read 216.6K   761   44  
A comprehensive Perl embedding solution.
/* vdir.h
 *
 * (c) 1999 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. 
 * Portions (c) 1999 ActiveState Tool Corp, http://www.ActiveState.com/
 *
 *    You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
 *    License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
 */

#ifndef ___VDir_H___
#define ___VDir_H___

/*
 * Allow one slot for each possible drive letter
 * and one additional slot for a UNC name
 */
const int driveCount = ('Z'-'A')+1+1;

class VDir
{
public:
    VDir(int bManageDir = 1);
    ~VDir() {};

    void Init(VDir* pDir, VMem *pMem);
    void SetDefaultA(char const *pDefault);
    void SetDefaultW(WCHAR const *pDefault);
    char* MapPathA(const char *pInName);
    WCHAR* MapPathW(const WCHAR *pInName);
    int SetCurrentDirectoryA(char *lpBuffer);
    int SetCurrentDirectoryW(WCHAR *lpBuffer);
    inline int GetDefault(void) { return nDefault; };

    inline char* GetCurrentDirectoryA(int dwBufSize, char *lpBuffer)
    {
	char* ptr = dirTableA[nDefault];
	while (dwBufSize--)
	{
	    if ((*lpBuffer++ = *ptr++) == '\0')
		break;
	}
	return lpBuffer;
    };
    inline WCHAR* GetCurrentDirectoryW(int dwBufSize, WCHAR *lpBuffer)
    {
	WCHAR* ptr = dirTableW[nDefault];
	while (dwBufSize--)
	{
	    if ((*lpBuffer++ = *ptr++) == '\0')
		break;
	}
	return lpBuffer;
    };


    DWORD CalculateEnvironmentSpace(void);
    LPSTR BuildEnvironmentSpace(LPSTR lpStr);

protected:
    int SetDirA(char const *pPath, int index);
    void FromEnvA(char *pEnv, int index);
    inline const char *GetDefaultDirA(void)
    {
	return dirTableA[nDefault];
    };

    inline void SetDefaultDirA(char const *pPath, int index)
    {
	SetDirA(pPath, index);
	nDefault = index;
    };
    int SetDirW(WCHAR const *pPath, int index);
    inline const WCHAR *GetDefaultDirW(void)
    {
	return dirTableW[nDefault];
    };

    inline void SetDefaultDirW(WCHAR const *pPath, int index)
    {
	SetDirW(pPath, index);
	nDefault = index;
    };
    inline const char *GetDirA(int index)
    {
	char *ptr = dirTableA[index];
	if (!ptr) {
	    /* simulate the existance of this drive */
	    ptr = szLocalBufferA;
	    ptr[0] = 'A' + index;
	    ptr[1] = ':';
	    ptr[2] = '\\';
	    ptr[3] = 0;
	}
	return ptr;
    };
    inline const WCHAR *GetDirW(int index)
    {
	WCHAR *ptr = dirTableW[index];
	if (!ptr) {
	    /* simulate the existance of this drive */
	    ptr = szLocalBufferW;
	    ptr[0] = 'A' + index;
	    ptr[1] = ':';
	    ptr[2] = '\\';
	    ptr[3] = 0;
	}
	return ptr;
    };

    inline int DriveIndex(char chr)
    {
	if (chr == '\\' || chr == '/')
	    return ('Z'-'A')+1;
	return (chr | 0x20)-'a';
    };

    VMem *pMem;
    int nDefault, bManageDirectory;
    char *dirTableA[driveCount];
    char szLocalBufferA[MAX_PATH+1];
    WCHAR *dirTableW[driveCount];
    WCHAR szLocalBufferW[MAX_PATH+1];
};


VDir::VDir(int bManageDir /* = 1 */)
{
    nDefault = 0;
    bManageDirectory = bManageDir;
    memset(dirTableA, 0, sizeof(dirTableA));
    memset(dirTableW, 0, sizeof(dirTableW));
}

void VDir::Init(VDir* pDir, VMem *p)
{
    int index;
    DWORD driveBits;
    int nSave;
    char szBuffer[MAX_PATH*driveCount];

    pMem = p;
    if (pDir) {
	for (index = 0; index < driveCount; ++index) {
	    SetDirW(pDir->GetDirW(index), index);
	}
	nDefault = pDir->GetDefault();
    }
    else {
	nSave = bManageDirectory;
	bManageDirectory = 0;
	driveBits = GetLogicalDrives();
	if (GetLogicalDriveStrings(sizeof(szBuffer), szBuffer)) {
	    char* pEnv = GetEnvironmentStrings();
	    char* ptr = szBuffer;
	    for (index = 0; index < driveCount; ++index) {
		if (driveBits & (1<<index)) {
		    ptr += SetDirA(ptr, index) + 1;
		    FromEnvA(pEnv, index);
		}
	    }
	    FreeEnvironmentStrings(pEnv);
	}
	SetDefaultA(".");
	bManageDirectory = nSave;
    }
}

int VDir::SetDirA(char const *pPath, int index)
{
    char chr, *ptr;
    int length = 0;
    WCHAR wBuffer[MAX_PATH+1];
    if (index < driveCount && pPath != NULL) {
	length = strlen(pPath);
	pMem->Free(dirTableA[index]);
	ptr = dirTableA[index] = (char*)pMem->Malloc(length+2);
	if (ptr != NULL) {
	    strcpy(ptr, pPath);
	    ptr += length-1;
	    chr = *ptr++;
	    if (chr != '\\' && chr != '/') {
		*ptr++ = '\\';
		*ptr = '\0';
	    }
	    MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, dirTableA[index], -1,
		    wBuffer, (sizeof(wBuffer)/sizeof(WCHAR)));
	    length = wcslen(wBuffer);
	    pMem->Free(dirTableW[index]);
	    dirTableW[index] = (WCHAR*)pMem->Malloc((length+1)*2);
	    if (dirTableW[index] != NULL) {
		wcscpy(dirTableW[index], wBuffer);
	    }
	}
    }

    if(bManageDirectory)
	::SetCurrentDirectoryA(pPath);

    return length;
}

void VDir::FromEnvA(char *pEnv, int index)
{   /* gets the directory for index from the environment variable. */
    while (*pEnv != '\0') {
	if ((pEnv[0] == '=') && (DriveIndex(pEnv[1]) == index)) {
	    SetDirA(&pEnv[4], index);
	    break;
	}
	else
	    pEnv += strlen(pEnv)+1;
    }
}

void VDir::SetDefaultA(char const *pDefault)
{
    char szBuffer[MAX_PATH+1];
    char *pPtr;

    if (GetFullPathNameA(pDefault, sizeof(szBuffer), szBuffer, &pPtr)) {
        if (*pDefault != '.' && pPtr != NULL)
	    *pPtr = '\0';

	SetDefaultDirA(szBuffer, DriveIndex(szBuffer[0]));
    }
}

int VDir::SetDirW(WCHAR const *pPath, int index)
{
    WCHAR chr, *ptr;
    char szBuffer[MAX_PATH+1];
    int length = 0;
    if (index < driveCount && pPath != NULL) {
	length = wcslen(pPath);
	pMem->Free(dirTableW[index]);
	ptr = dirTableW[index] = (WCHAR*)pMem->Malloc((length+2)*2);
	if (ptr != NULL) {
	    wcscpy(ptr, pPath);
	    ptr += length-1;
	    chr = *ptr++;
	    if (chr != '\\' && chr != '/') {
		*ptr++ = '\\';
		*ptr = '\0';
	    }
	    WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, dirTableW[index], -1, szBuffer, sizeof(szBuffer), NULL, NULL);
	    length = strlen(szBuffer);
	    pMem->Free(dirTableA[index]);
	    dirTableA[index] = (char*)pMem->Malloc(length+1);
	    if (dirTableA[index] != NULL) {
		strcpy(dirTableA[index], szBuffer);
	    }
	}
    }

    if(bManageDirectory)
	::SetCurrentDirectoryW(pPath);

    return length;
}

void VDir::SetDefaultW(WCHAR const *pDefault)
{
    WCHAR szBuffer[MAX_PATH+1];
    WCHAR *pPtr;

    if (GetFullPathNameW(pDefault, (sizeof(szBuffer)/sizeof(WCHAR)), szBuffer, &pPtr)) {
        if (*pDefault != '.' && pPtr != NULL)
	    *pPtr = '\0';

	SetDefaultDirW(szBuffer, DriveIndex((char)szBuffer[0]));
    }
}

inline BOOL IsPathSep(char ch)
{
    return (ch == '\\' || ch == '/');
}

inline void DoGetFullPathNameA(char* lpBuffer, DWORD dwSize, char* Dest)
{
    char *pPtr;

    /*
     * On WinNT GetFullPathName does not fail, (or at least always
     * succeeds when the drive is valid) WinNT does set *Dest to Nullch
     * On Win98 GetFullPathName will set last error if it fails, but
     * does not touch *Dest
     */
    *Dest = '\0';
    GetFullPathNameA(lpBuffer, dwSize, Dest, &pPtr);
}

inline bool IsSpecialFileName(const char* pName)
{
    /* specical file names are devices that the system can open
     * these include AUX, CON, NUL, PRN, COMx, LPTx, CLOCK$, CONIN$, CONOUT$
     * (x is a single digit, and names are case-insensitive)
     */
    char ch = (pName[0] & ~0x20);
    switch (ch)
    {
	case 'A': /* AUX */
	    if (((pName[1] & ~0x20) == 'U')
		&& ((pName[2] & ~0x20) == 'X')
		&& !pName[3])
		    return true;
	    break;
	case 'C': /* CLOCK$, COMx,  CON, CONIN$ CONOUT$ */
	    ch = (pName[1] & ~0x20);
	    switch (ch)
	    {
		case 'L': /* CLOCK$ */
		    if (((pName[2] & ~0x20) == 'O')
			&& ((pName[3] & ~0x20) == 'C')
			&& ((pName[4] & ~0x20) == 'K')
			&& (pName[5] == '$')
			&& !pName[6])
			    return true;
		    break;
		case 'O': /* COMx,  CON, CONIN$ CONOUT$ */
		    if ((pName[2] & ~0x20) == 'M') {
			if ((pName[3] >= '1') && (pName[3] <= '9')
			    && !pName[4])
			    return true;
		    }
		    else if ((pName[2] & ~0x20) == 'N') {
			if (!pName[3])
			    return true;
			else if ((pName[3] & ~0x20) == 'I') {
			    if (((pName[4] & ~0x20) == 'N')
				&& (pName[5] == '$')
				&& !pName[6])
			    return true;
			}
			else if ((pName[3] & ~0x20) == 'O') {
			    if (((pName[4] & ~0x20) == 'U')
				&& ((pName[5] & ~0x20) == 'T')
				&& (pName[6] == '$')
				&& !pName[7])
			    return true;
			}
		    }
		    break;
	    }
	    break;
	case 'L': /* LPTx */
	    if (((pName[1] & ~0x20) == 'U')
		&& ((pName[2] & ~0x20) == 'X')
		&& (pName[3] >= '1') && (pName[3] <= '9')
		&& !pName[4])
		    return true;
	    break;
	case 'N': /* NUL */
	    if (((pName[1] & ~0x20) == 'U')
		&& ((pName[2] & ~0x20) == 'L')
		&& !pName[3])
		    return true;
	    break;
	case 'P': /* PRN */
	    if (((pName[1] & ~0x20) == 'R')
		&& ((pName[2] & ~0x20) == 'N')
		&& !pName[3])
		    return true;
	    break;
    }
    return false;
}

char *VDir::MapPathA(const char *pInName)
{   /*
     * possiblities -- relative path or absolute path with or without drive letter
     * OR UNC name
     */
    char szBuffer[(MAX_PATH+1)*2];
    char szlBuf[MAX_PATH+1];
    int length = strlen(pInName);

    if (!length)
	return (char*)pInName;

    if (length > MAX_PATH) {
	strncpy(szlBuf, pInName, MAX_PATH);
	if (IsPathSep(pInName[0]) && !IsPathSep(pInName[1])) {   
	    /* absolute path - reduce length by 2 for drive specifier */
	    szlBuf[MAX_PATH-2] = '\0';
	}
	else
	    szlBuf[MAX_PATH] = '\0';
	pInName = szlBuf;
    }
    /* strlen(pInName) is now <= MAX_PATH */

    if (pInName[1] == ':') {
	/* has drive letter */
	if (IsPathSep(pInName[2])) {
	    /* absolute with drive letter */
	    DoGetFullPathNameA((char*)pInName, sizeof(szLocalBufferA), szLocalBufferA);
	}
	else {
	    /* relative path with drive letter */
	    strcpy(szBuffer, GetDirA(DriveIndex(*pInName)));
	    strcat(szBuffer, &pInName[2]);
	    if(strlen(szBuffer) > MAX_PATH)
		szBuffer[MAX_PATH] = '\0';

	    DoGetFullPathNameA(szBuffer, sizeof(szLocalBufferA), szLocalBufferA);
	}
    }
    else {
	/* no drive letter */
	if (IsPathSep(pInName[1]) && IsPathSep(pInName[0])) {
	    /* UNC name */
	    DoGetFullPathNameA((char*)pInName, sizeof(szLocalBufferA), szLocalBufferA);
	}
	else {
	    strcpy(szBuffer, GetDefaultDirA());
	    if (IsPathSep(pInName[0])) {
		/* absolute path */
		strcpy(&szBuffer[2], pInName);
		DoGetFullPathNameA(szBuffer, sizeof(szLocalBufferA), szLocalBufferA);
	    }
	    else {
		/* relative path */
		if (IsSpecialFileName(pInName)) {
		    return (char*)pInName;
		}
		else {
		    strcat(szBuffer, pInName);
		    if (strlen(szBuffer) > MAX_PATH)
			szBuffer[MAX_PATH] = '\0';

		    DoGetFullPathNameA(szBuffer, sizeof(szLocalBufferA), szLocalBufferA);
		}
	    }
	}
    }

    return szLocalBufferA;
}

int VDir::SetCurrentDirectoryA(char *lpBuffer)
{
    char *pPtr;
    int length, nRet = -1;

    pPtr = MapPathA(lpBuffer);
    length = strlen(pPtr);
    if(length > 3 && IsPathSep(pPtr[length-1])) {
	/* don't remove the trailing slash from 'x:\'  */
	pPtr[length-1] = '\0';
    }

    DWORD r = GetFileAttributesA(pPtr);
    if ((r != 0xffffffff) && (r & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
    {
	char szBuffer[(MAX_PATH+1)*2];
	DoGetFullPathNameA(pPtr, sizeof(szBuffer), szBuffer);
	SetDefaultDirA(szBuffer, DriveIndex(szBuffer[0]));
	nRet = 0;
    }

    return nRet;
}

DWORD VDir::CalculateEnvironmentSpace(void)
{   /* the current directory environment strings are stored as '=D:=d:\path' */
    int index;
    DWORD dwSize = 0;
    for (index = 0; index < driveCount; ++index) {
	if (dirTableA[index] != NULL) {
	    dwSize += strlen(dirTableA[index]) + 5;  /* add 1 for trailing NULL and 4 for '=D:=' */
	}
    }
    return dwSize;
}

LPSTR VDir::BuildEnvironmentSpace(LPSTR lpStr)
{   /* store the current directory environment strings as '=D:=d:\path' */
    int index, length;
    LPSTR lpDirStr;
    for (index = 0; index < driveCount; ++index) {
	lpDirStr = dirTableA[index];
	if (lpDirStr != NULL) {
	    lpStr[0] = '=';
	    lpStr[1] = lpDirStr[0];
	    lpStr[2] = '\0';
	    CharUpper(&lpStr[1]);
	    lpStr[2] = ':';
	    lpStr[3] = '=';
	    strcpy(&lpStr[4], lpDirStr);
	    length = strlen(lpDirStr);
	    lpStr += length + 5; /* add 1 for trailing NULL and 4 for '=D:=' */
	    if (length > 3 && IsPathSep(lpStr[-2])) {
		lpStr[-2] = '\0';   /* remove the trailing path separator */
		--lpStr;
	    }
	}
    }
    return lpStr;
}

inline BOOL IsPathSep(WCHAR ch)
{
    return (ch == '\\' || ch == '/');
}

inline void DoGetFullPathNameW(WCHAR* lpBuffer, DWORD dwSize, WCHAR* Dest)
{
    WCHAR *pPtr;

    /*
     * On WinNT GetFullPathName does not fail, (or at least always
     * succeeds when the drive is valid) WinNT does set *Dest to Nullch
     * On Win98 GetFullPathName will set last error if it fails, but
     * does not touch *Dest
     */
    *Dest = '\0';
    GetFullPathNameW(lpBuffer, dwSize, Dest, &pPtr);
}

inline bool IsSpecialFileName(const WCHAR* pName)
{
    /* specical file names are devices that the system can open
     * these include AUX, CON, NUL, PRN, COMx, LPTx, CLOCK$, CONIN$, CONOUT$
     * (x is a single digit, and names are case-insensitive)
     */
    WCHAR ch = (pName[0] & ~0x20);
    switch (ch)
    {
	case 'A': /* AUX */
	    if (((pName[1] & ~0x20) == 'U')
		&& ((pName[2] & ~0x20) == 'X')
		&& !pName[3])
		    return true;
	    break;
	case 'C': /* CLOCK$, COMx,  CON, CONIN$ CONOUT$ */
	    ch = (pName[1] & ~0x20);
	    switch (ch)
	    {
		case 'L': /* CLOCK$ */
		    if (((pName[2] & ~0x20) == 'O')
			&& ((pName[3] & ~0x20) == 'C')
			&& ((pName[4] & ~0x20) == 'K')
			&& (pName[5] == '$')
			&& !pName[6])
			    return true;
		    break;
		case 'O': /* COMx,  CON, CONIN$ CONOUT$ */
		    if ((pName[2] & ~0x20) == 'M') {
			if ((pName[3] >= '1') && (pName[3] <= '9')
			    && !pName[4])
			    return true;
		    }
		    else if ((pName[2] & ~0x20) == 'N') {
			if (!pName[3])
			    return true;
			else if ((pName[3] & ~0x20) == 'I') {
			    if (((pName[4] & ~0x20) == 'N')
				&& (pName[5] == '$')
				&& !pName[6])
			    return true;
			}
			else if ((pName[3] & ~0x20) == 'O') {
			    if (((pName[4] & ~0x20) == 'U')
				&& ((pName[5] & ~0x20) == 'T')
				&& (pName[6] == '$')
				&& !pName[7])
			    return true;
			}
		    }
		    break;
	    }
	    break;
	case 'L': /* LPTx */
	    if (((pName[1] & ~0x20) == 'U')
		&& ((pName[2] & ~0x20) == 'X')
		&& (pName[3] >= '1') && (pName[3] <= '9')
		&& !pName[4])
		    return true;
	    break;
	case 'N': /* NUL */
	    if (((pName[1] & ~0x20) == 'U')
		&& ((pName[2] & ~0x20) == 'L')
		&& !pName[3])
		    return true;
	    break;
	case 'P': /* PRN */
	    if (((pName[1] & ~0x20) == 'R')
		&& ((pName[2] & ~0x20) == 'N')
		&& !pName[3])
		    return true;
	    break;
    }
    return false;
}

WCHAR* VDir::MapPathW(const WCHAR *pInName)
{   /*
     * possiblities -- relative path or absolute path with or without drive letter
     * OR UNC name
     */
    WCHAR szBuffer[(MAX_PATH+1)*2];
    WCHAR szlBuf[MAX_PATH+1];
    int length = wcslen(pInName);

    if (!length)
	return (WCHAR*)pInName;

    if (length > MAX_PATH) {
	wcsncpy(szlBuf, pInName, MAX_PATH);
	if (IsPathSep(pInName[0]) && !IsPathSep(pInName[1])) {   
	    /* absolute path - reduce length by 2 for drive specifier */
	    szlBuf[MAX_PATH-2] = '\0';
	}
	else
	    szlBuf[MAX_PATH] = '\0';
	pInName = szlBuf;
    }
    /* strlen(pInName) is now <= MAX_PATH */

    if (pInName[1] == ':') {
	/* has drive letter */
	if (IsPathSep(pInName[2])) {
	    /* absolute with drive letter */
	    DoGetFullPathNameW((WCHAR*)pInName, (sizeof(szLocalBufferW)/sizeof(WCHAR)), szLocalBufferW);
	}
	else {
	    /* relative path with drive letter */
	    wcscpy(szBuffer, GetDirW(DriveIndex((char)*pInName)));
	    wcscat(szBuffer, &pInName[2]);
	    if(wcslen(szBuffer) > MAX_PATH)
		szBuffer[MAX_PATH] = '\0';

	    DoGetFullPathNameW(szBuffer, (sizeof(szLocalBufferW)/sizeof(WCHAR)), szLocalBufferW);
	}
    }
    else {
	/* no drive letter */
	if (IsPathSep(pInName[1]) && IsPathSep(pInName[0])) {
	    /* UNC name */
	    DoGetFullPathNameW((WCHAR*)pInName, (sizeof(szLocalBufferW)/sizeof(WCHAR)), szLocalBufferW);
	}
	else {
	    wcscpy(szBuffer, GetDefaultDirW());
	    if (IsPathSep(pInName[0])) {
		/* absolute path */
		wcscpy(&szBuffer[2], pInName);
		DoGetFullPathNameW(szBuffer, (sizeof(szLocalBufferW)/sizeof(WCHAR)), szLocalBufferW);
	    }
	    else {
		/* relative path */
		if (IsSpecialFileName(pInName)) {
		    return (WCHAR*)pInName;
		}
		else {
		    wcscat(szBuffer, pInName);
		    if (wcslen(szBuffer) > MAX_PATH)
			szBuffer[MAX_PATH] = '\0';

		    DoGetFullPathNameW(szBuffer, (sizeof(szLocalBufferW)/sizeof(WCHAR)), szLocalBufferW);
		}
	    }
	}
    }
    return szLocalBufferW;
}

int VDir::SetCurrentDirectoryW(WCHAR *lpBuffer)
{
    WCHAR *pPtr;
    int length, nRet = -1;

    pPtr = MapPathW(lpBuffer);
    length = wcslen(pPtr);
    if(length > 3 && IsPathSep(pPtr[length-1])) {
	/* don't remove the trailing slash from 'x:\'  */
	pPtr[length-1] = '\0';
    }

    DWORD r = GetFileAttributesW(pPtr);
    if ((r != 0xffffffff) && (r & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
    {
	WCHAR wBuffer[(MAX_PATH+1)*2];
	DoGetFullPathNameW(pPtr, (sizeof(wBuffer)/sizeof(WCHAR)), wBuffer);
	SetDefaultDirW(wBuffer, DriveIndex((char)wBuffer[0]));
	nRet = 0;
    }

    return nRet;
}

#endif	/* ___VDir_H___ */

By viewing downloads associated with this article you agree to the Terms of Service and the article's licence.

If a file you wish to view isn't highlighted, and is a text file (not binary), please let us know and we'll add colourisation support for it.

License

This article has no explicit license attached to it but may contain usage terms in the article text or the download files themselves. If in doubt please contact the author via the discussion board below.

A list of licenses authors might use can be found here


Written By
Software Developer
France France
Bouh

Comments and Discussions