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.NET CLR Injection: Modify IL Code during Run-time

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7 Aug 2014LGPL310 min read 594.1K   18.4K   352  
Modify methods' IL codes on runtime even if they have been JIT-compiled, supports release mode / x64 & x86, and variants of .NET versions, from 2.0 to 4.5.
/***************************************************************************
 *                                  _   _ ____  _
 *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
 *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
 *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
 *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2012, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
 *
 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
 * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
 *
 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
 *
 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.
 *
 ***************************************************************************/
#include "tool_setup.h"

#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_LIBCURL_OPTION

#define ENABLE_CURLX_PRINTF
/* use our own printf() functions */
#include "curlx.h"

#include "tool_cfgable.h"
#include "tool_easysrc.h"
#include "tool_msgs.h"

#include "memdebug.h" /* keep this as LAST include */

/* global variable definitions, for easy-interface source code generation */

struct curl_slist *easysrc_decl = NULL; /* Variable declarations */
struct curl_slist *easysrc_data = NULL; /* Build slists, forms etc. */
struct curl_slist *easysrc_code = NULL; /* Setopt calls */
struct curl_slist *easysrc_toohard = NULL; /* Unconvertible setopt */
struct curl_slist *easysrc_clean = NULL;  /* Clean up allocated data */
int easysrc_form_count = 0;
int easysrc_slist_count = 0;

static const char *const srchead[]={
  "/********* Sample code generated by the curl command line tool **********",
  " * All curl_easy_setopt() options are documented at:",
  " * http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/curl_easy_setopt.html",
  " ************************************************************************/",
  "#include <curl/curl.h>",
  "",
  "int main(int argc, char *argv[])",
  "{",
  "  CURLcode ret;",
  "  CURL *hnd;",
  NULL
};
/* easysrc_decl declarations come here */
/* easysrc_data initialisations come here */
/* easysrc_code statements come here */
static const char *const srchard[]={
  "/* Here is a list of options the curl code used that cannot get generated",
  "   as source easily. You may select to either not use them or implement",
  "   them yourself.",
  "",
  NULL
};
static const char *const srcend[]={
  "",
  "  return (int)ret;",
  "}",
  "/**** End of sample code ****/",
  NULL
};

/* Clean up all source code if we run out of memory */
static void easysrc_free(void)
{
  curl_slist_free_all(easysrc_decl);
  easysrc_decl = NULL;
  curl_slist_free_all(easysrc_data);
  easysrc_data = NULL;
  curl_slist_free_all(easysrc_code);
  easysrc_code = NULL;
  curl_slist_free_all(easysrc_toohard);
  easysrc_toohard = NULL;
  curl_slist_free_all(easysrc_clean);
  easysrc_clean = NULL;
}

/* Add a source line to the main code or remarks */
CURLcode easysrc_add(struct curl_slist **plist, const char *line)
{
  CURLcode ret = CURLE_OK;
  struct curl_slist *list =
    curl_slist_append(*plist, line);
  if(!list) {
    easysrc_free();
    ret = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
  }
  else
    *plist = list;
  return ret;
}

CURLcode easysrc_addf(struct curl_slist **plist, const char *fmt, ...)
{
  CURLcode ret;
  char *bufp;
  va_list ap;
  va_start(ap, fmt);
  bufp = curlx_mvaprintf(fmt, ap);
  va_end(ap);
  if(! bufp) {
    ret = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
  }
  else {
    ret = easysrc_add(plist, bufp);
    curl_free(bufp);
  }
  return ret;
}

#define CHKRET(v) do {CURLcode ret = (v); if(ret) return ret;} WHILE_FALSE

CURLcode easysrc_init(void)
{
  CHKRET(easysrc_add(&easysrc_code,
                     "hnd = curl_easy_init();"));
  return CURLE_OK;
}

CURLcode easysrc_perform(void)
{
  /* Note any setopt calls which we could not convert */
  if(easysrc_toohard) {
    int i;
    struct curl_slist *ptr;
    const char *c;
    CHKRET(easysrc_add(&easysrc_code, ""));
    /* Preamble comment */
    for(i=0; ((c = srchard[i]) != NULL); i++)
      CHKRET(easysrc_add(&easysrc_code, c));
    /* Each unconverted option */
    for(ptr=easysrc_toohard; ptr; ptr = ptr->next)
      CHKRET(easysrc_add(&easysrc_code, ptr->data));
    CHKRET(easysrc_add(&easysrc_code, ""));
    CHKRET(easysrc_add(&easysrc_code, "*/"));

    curl_slist_free_all(easysrc_toohard);
    easysrc_toohard = NULL;
  }

  CHKRET(easysrc_add(&easysrc_code, ""));
  CHKRET(easysrc_add(&easysrc_code, "ret = curl_easy_perform(hnd);"));
  return CURLE_OK;
}

CURLcode easysrc_cleanup(void)
{
  CHKRET(easysrc_add(&easysrc_code, ""));
  CHKRET(easysrc_add(&easysrc_code, "curl_easy_cleanup(hnd);"));
  CHKRET(easysrc_add(&easysrc_code, "hnd = NULL;"));
  return CURLE_OK;
}

void dumpeasysrc(struct Configurable *config)
{
  struct curl_slist *ptr;
  char *o = config->libcurl;

  if(o) {
    FILE *out;
    bool fopened = FALSE;
    if(strcmp(o, "-")) {
      out = fopen(o, "w");
      fopened = TRUE;
    }
    else
      out = stdout;
    if(!out)
      warnf(config, "Failed to open %s to write libcurl code!\n", o);
    else {
      int i;
      const char *c;

      for(i=0; ((c = srchead[i]) != NULL); i++)
        fprintf(out, "%s\n", c);

      /* Declare variables used for complex setopt values */
      for(ptr=easysrc_decl; ptr; ptr = ptr->next)
        fprintf(out, "  %s\n", ptr->data);

      /* Set up complex values for setopt calls */
      if(easysrc_data) {
        fprintf(out, "\n");

        for(ptr=easysrc_data; ptr; ptr = ptr->next)
          fprintf(out, "  %s\n", ptr->data);
      }

      fprintf(out, "\n");
      for(ptr=easysrc_code; ptr; ptr = ptr->next) {
        if(ptr->data[0]) {
          fprintf(out, "  %s\n", ptr->data);
        }
        else {
          fprintf(out, "\n");
        }
      }

      for(ptr=easysrc_clean; ptr; ptr = ptr->next)
        fprintf(out, "  %s\n", ptr->data);

      for(i=0; ((c = srcend[i]) != NULL); i++)
        fprintf(out, "%s\n", c);

      if(fopened)
        fclose(out);
    }
  }

  easysrc_free();
}

#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_LIBCURL_OPTION */

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License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv3)


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