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How to Customize Twitter Bootstrap to Fit Your Web Design

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16 May 2013CPOL8 min read 227.9K   1.9K   67  
A brief guide for web developers, describing how to customize Twitter Bootstrap for their web designs
/* =========================================================
 * bootstrap-modal.js v2.3.1
 * http://twitter.github.com/bootstrap/javascript.html#modals
 * =========================================================
 * Copyright 2012 Twitter, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 * ========================================================= */


!function ($) {

  "use strict"; // jshint ;_;


 /* MODAL CLASS DEFINITION
  * ====================== */

  var Modal = function (element, options) {
    this.options = options
    this.$element = $(element)
      .delegate('[data-dismiss="modal"]', 'click.dismiss.modal', $.proxy(this.hide, this))
    this.options.remote && this.$element.find('.modal-body').load(this.options.remote)
  }

  Modal.prototype = {

      constructor: Modal

    , toggle: function () {
        return this[!this.isShown ? 'show' : 'hide']()
      }

    , show: function () {
        var that = this
          , e = $.Event('show')

        this.$element.trigger(e)

        if (this.isShown || e.isDefaultPrevented()) return

        this.isShown = true

        this.escape()

        this.backdrop(function () {
          var transition = $.support.transition && that.$element.hasClass('fade')

          if (!that.$element.parent().length) {
            that.$element.appendTo(document.body) //don't move modals dom position
          }

          that.$element.show()

          if (transition) {
            that.$element[0].offsetWidth // force reflow
          }

          that.$element
            .addClass('in')
            .attr('aria-hidden', false)

          that.enforceFocus()

          transition ?
            that.$element.one($.support.transition.end, function () { that.$element.focus().trigger('shown') }) :
            that.$element.focus().trigger('shown')

        })
      }

    , hide: function (e) {
        e && e.preventDefault()

        var that = this

        e = $.Event('hide')

        this.$element.trigger(e)

        if (!this.isShown || e.isDefaultPrevented()) return

        this.isShown = false

        this.escape()

        $(document).off('focusin.modal')

        this.$element
          .removeClass('in')
          .attr('aria-hidden', true)

        $.support.transition && this.$element.hasClass('fade') ?
          this.hideWithTransition() :
          this.hideModal()
      }

    , enforceFocus: function () {
        var that = this
        $(document).on('focusin.modal', function (e) {
          if (that.$element[0] !== e.target && !that.$element.has(e.target).length) {
            that.$element.focus()
          }
        })
      }

    , escape: function () {
        var that = this
        if (this.isShown && this.options.keyboard) {
          this.$element.on('keyup.dismiss.modal', function ( e ) {
            e.which == 27 && that.hide()
          })
        } else if (!this.isShown) {
          this.$element.off('keyup.dismiss.modal')
        }
      }

    , hideWithTransition: function () {
        var that = this
          , timeout = setTimeout(function () {
              that.$element.off($.support.transition.end)
              that.hideModal()
            }, 500)

        this.$element.one($.support.transition.end, function () {
          clearTimeout(timeout)
          that.hideModal()
        })
      }

    , hideModal: function () {
        var that = this
        this.$element.hide()
        this.backdrop(function () {
          that.removeBackdrop()
          that.$element.trigger('hidden')
        })
      }

    , removeBackdrop: function () {
        this.$backdrop && this.$backdrop.remove()
        this.$backdrop = null
      }

    , backdrop: function (callback) {
        var that = this
          , animate = this.$element.hasClass('fade') ? 'fade' : ''

        if (this.isShown && this.options.backdrop) {
          var doAnimate = $.support.transition && animate

          this.$backdrop = $('<div class="modal-backdrop ' + animate + '" />')
            .appendTo(document.body)

          this.$backdrop.click(
            this.options.backdrop == 'static' ?
              $.proxy(this.$element[0].focus, this.$element[0])
            : $.proxy(this.hide, this)
          )

          if (doAnimate) this.$backdrop[0].offsetWidth // force reflow

          this.$backdrop.addClass('in')

          if (!callback) return

          doAnimate ?
            this.$backdrop.one($.support.transition.end, callback) :
            callback()

        } else if (!this.isShown && this.$backdrop) {
          this.$backdrop.removeClass('in')

          $.support.transition && this.$element.hasClass('fade')?
            this.$backdrop.one($.support.transition.end, callback) :
            callback()

        } else if (callback) {
          callback()
        }
      }
  }


 /* MODAL PLUGIN DEFINITION
  * ======================= */

  var old = $.fn.modal

  $.fn.modal = function (option) {
    return this.each(function () {
      var $this = $(this)
        , data = $this.data('modal')
        , options = $.extend({}, $.fn.modal.defaults, $this.data(), typeof option == 'object' && option)
      if (!data) $this.data('modal', (data = new Modal(this, options)))
      if (typeof option == 'string') data[option]()
      else if (options.show) data.show()
    })
  }

  $.fn.modal.defaults = {
      backdrop: true
    , keyboard: true
    , show: true
  }

  $.fn.modal.Constructor = Modal


 /* MODAL NO CONFLICT
  * ================= */

  $.fn.modal.noConflict = function () {
    $.fn.modal = old
    return this
  }


 /* MODAL DATA-API
  * ============== */

  $(document).on('click.modal.data-api', '[data-toggle="modal"]', function (e) {
    var $this = $(this)
      , href = $this.attr('href')
      , $target = $($this.attr('data-target') || (href && href.replace(/.*(?=#[^\s]+$)/, ''))) //strip for ie7
      , option = $target.data('modal') ? 'toggle' : $.extend({ remote:!/#/.test(href) && href }, $target.data(), $this.data())

    e.preventDefault()

    $target
      .modal(option)
      .one('hide', function () {
        $this.focus()
      })
  })

}(window.jQuery);

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License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)


Written By
Founder Sojaner AB
Sweden Sweden
UX designer and full stack developer mainly focused on .NET technologies.
Currently loving .NET Core 2.0.

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