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EfTidy: The Tidy Library Wrapper

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6 Sep 2013GPL310 min read 186.2K   5K   88  
A free component for HTML parsing and cleaning
/* lexer.c -- Lexer for html parser
  
  (c) 1998-2004 (W3C) MIT, ERCIM, Keio University
  See tidy.h for the copyright notice.
  
  CVS Info :

    $Author: terry_teague $ 
    $Date: 2004/08/11 09:12:33 $ 
    $Revision: 1.158 $ 

*/

/*
  Given a file stream fp it returns a sequence of tokens.

     GetToken(fp) gets the next token
     UngetToken(fp) provides one level undo

  The tags include an attribute list:

    - linked list of attribute/value nodes
    - each node has 2 NULL-terminated strings.
    - entities are replaced in attribute values

  white space is compacted if not in preformatted mode
  If not in preformatted mode then leading white space
  is discarded and subsequent white space sequences
  compacted to single space characters.

  If XmlTags is no then Tag names are folded to upper
  case and attribute names to lower case.

 Not yet done:
    -   Doctype subset and marked sections
*/

#include "tidy-int.h"
#include "lexer.h"
#include "parser.h"
#include "entities.h"
#include "streamio.h"
#include "message.h"
#include "tmbstr.h"
#include "clean.h"
#include "utf8.h"
#include "streamio.h"

/* Forward references
*/
/* swallows closing '>' */
static AttVal *ParseAttrs( TidyDocImpl* doc, Bool *isempty );

static tmbstr ParseAttribute( TidyDocImpl* doc, Bool* isempty, 
                             Node **asp, Node **php );

static tmbstr ParseValue( TidyDocImpl* doc, ctmbstr name, Bool foldCase,
                         Bool *isempty, int *pdelim );

static Node *ParseDocTypeDecl(TidyDocImpl* doc);

static void AddAttrToList( AttVal** list, AttVal* av );

/* used to classify characters for lexical purposes */
#define MAP(c) ((unsigned)c < 128 ? lexmap[(unsigned)c] : 0)
static uint lexmap[128];

#define IsValidXMLAttrName(name) IsValidXMLID(name)
#define IsValidXMLElemName(name) IsValidXMLID(name)

static struct _doctypes
{
    uint score;
    uint vers;
    ctmbstr name;
    ctmbstr fpi;
    ctmbstr si;
} const W3C_Doctypes[] =
{
  {  2, HT20, "HTML 2.0",               "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN",              NULL,                                                       },
  {  2, HT20, "HTML 2.0",               "-//IETF//DTD HTML//EN",                  NULL,                                                       },
  {  2, HT20, "HTML 2.0",               "-//W3C//DTD HTML 2.0//EN",               NULL,                                                       },
  {  1, HT32, "HTML 3.2",               "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN",               NULL,                                                       },
  {  1, HT32, "HTML 3.2",               "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN",         NULL,                                                       },
  {  1, HT32, "HTML 3.2",               "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Draft//EN",         NULL,                                                       },
  {  6, H40S, "HTML 4.0 Strict",        "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0//EN",               "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/strict.dtd"                },
  {  8, H40T, "HTML 4.0 Transitional",  "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN",  "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd"                 },
  {  7, H40F, "HTML 4.0 Frameset",      "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Frameset//EN",      "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/frameset.dtd"              },
  {  3, H41S, "HTML 4.01 Strict",       "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN",              "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd"                     },
  {  5, H41T, "HTML 4.01 Transitional", "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN", "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"                      },
  {  4, H41F, "HTML 4.01 Frameset",     "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Frameset//EN",     "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/frameset.dtd"                   },
  {  9, X10S, "XHTML 1.0 Strict",       "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN",       "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"         },
  { 11, X10T, "XHTML 1.0 Transitional", "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN", "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"   },
  { 10, X10F, "XHTML 1.0 Frameset",     "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Frameset//EN",     "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-frameset.dtd"       },
  { 12, XH11, "XHTML 1.1",              "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN",              "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd"              },
  { 13, XB10, "XHTML Basic 1.0",        "-//W3C//DTD XHTML Basic 1.0//EN",        "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-basic/xhtml-basic10.dtd"        },

  /* reminder to add XHTML Print 1.0 support, see http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-print */
#if 0
  { 14, XP10, "XHTML Print 1.0",        "-//W3C//DTD XHTML-Print 1.0//EN",         "http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/DTD/xhtml-print10.dtd"           },
  { 14, XP10, "XHTML Print 1.0",        "-//PWG//DTD XHTML-Print 1.0//EN",         "http://www.xhtml-print.org/xhtml-print/xhtml-print10.dtd" },
#endif
  /* final entry */
  {  0,    0, NULL,                     NULL,                                     NULL                                                        }
};

int HTMLVersion(TidyDocImpl* doc)
{
    uint i;
    uint j = 0;
    uint score = 0;
    uint vers = doc->lexer->versions;
    uint dtver = doc->lexer->doctype;
    TidyDoctypeModes dtmode = (TidyDoctypeModes)cfg(doc, TidyDoctypeMode);
    Bool xhtml = (cfgBool(doc, TidyXmlOut) || doc->lexer->isvoyager) &&
                 !cfgBool(doc, TidyHtmlOut);
    Bool html4 = dtmode == TidyDoctypeStrict || dtmode == TidyDoctypeLoose || VERS_FROM40 & dtver;

    for (i = 0; W3C_Doctypes[i].name; ++i)
    {
        if ((xhtml && !(VERS_XHTML & W3C_Doctypes[i].vers)) ||
            (html4 && !(VERS_FROM40 & W3C_Doctypes[i].vers)))
            continue;

        if (vers & W3C_Doctypes[i].vers &&
            (W3C_Doctypes[i].score < score || !score))
        {
            score = W3C_Doctypes[i].score;
            j = i;
        }
    }

    if (score)
        return W3C_Doctypes[j].vers;

    return VERS_UNKNOWN;
}

ctmbstr GetFPIFromVers(uint vers)
{
    uint i;

    for (i = 0; W3C_Doctypes[i].name; ++i)
        if (W3C_Doctypes[i].vers == vers)
            return W3C_Doctypes[i].fpi;

    return NULL;
}

static ctmbstr GetSIFromVers(uint vers)
{
    uint i;

    for (i = 0; W3C_Doctypes[i].name; ++i)
        if (W3C_Doctypes[i].vers == vers)
            return W3C_Doctypes[i].si;

    return NULL;
}

static ctmbstr GetNameFromVers(uint vers)
{
    uint i;

    for (i = 0; W3C_Doctypes[i].name; ++i)
        if (W3C_Doctypes[i].vers == vers)
            return W3C_Doctypes[i].name;

    return NULL;
}

static uint GetVersFromFPI(ctmbstr fpi)
{
    uint i;

    for (i = 0; W3C_Doctypes[i].name; ++i)
        if (tmbstrcasecmp(W3C_Doctypes[i].fpi, fpi) == 0)
            return W3C_Doctypes[i].vers;

    return 0;
}

/* everything is allowed in proprietary version of HTML */
/* this is handled here rather than in the tag/attr dicts */
void ConstrainVersion(TidyDocImpl* doc, uint vers)
{
    doc->lexer->versions &= (vers | VERS_PROPRIETARY);
}

Bool IsWhite(uint c)
{
    uint map = MAP(c);

    return (Bool)(map & white);
}

Bool IsNewline(uint c)
{
    uint map = MAP(c);
    return (Bool)(map & newline);
}

Bool IsDigit(uint c)
{
    uint map;

    map = MAP(c);

    return (Bool)(map & digit);
}

Bool IsLetter(uint c)
{
    uint map;

    map = MAP(c);

    return (Bool)(map & letter);
}

Bool IsNamechar(uint c)
{
    uint map = MAP(c);
    return (Bool)(map & namechar);
}

Bool IsXMLLetter(uint c)
{
    return ((c >= 0x41 && c <= 0x5a) ||
        (c >= 0x61 && c <= 0x7a) ||
        (c >= 0xc0 && c <= 0xd6) ||
        (c >= 0xd8 && c <= 0xf6) ||
        (c >= 0xf8 && c <= 0xff) ||
        (c >= 0x100 && c <= 0x131) ||
        (c >= 0x134 && c <= 0x13e) ||
        (c >= 0x141 && c <= 0x148) ||
        (c >= 0x14a && c <= 0x17e) ||
        (c >= 0x180 && c <= 0x1c3) ||
        (c >= 0x1cd && c <= 0x1f0) ||
        (c >= 0x1f4 && c <= 0x1f5) ||
        (c >= 0x1fa && c <= 0x217) ||
        (c >= 0x250 && c <= 0x2a8) ||
        (c >= 0x2bb && c <= 0x2c1) ||
        c == 0x386 ||
        (c >= 0x388 && c <= 0x38a) ||
        c == 0x38c ||
        (c >= 0x38e && c <= 0x3a1) ||
        (c >= 0x3a3 && c <= 0x3ce) ||
        (c >= 0x3d0 && c <= 0x3d6) ||
        c == 0x3da ||
        c == 0x3dc ||
        c == 0x3de ||
        c == 0x3e0 ||
        (c >= 0x3e2 && c <= 0x3f3) ||
        (c >= 0x401 && c <= 0x40c) ||
        (c >= 0x40e && c <= 0x44f) ||
        (c >= 0x451 && c <= 0x45c) ||
        (c >= 0x45e && c <= 0x481) ||
        (c >= 0x490 && c <= 0x4c4) ||
        (c >= 0x4c7 && c <= 0x4c8) ||
        (c >= 0x4cb && c <= 0x4cc) ||
        (c >= 0x4d0 && c <= 0x4eb) ||
        (c >= 0x4ee && c <= 0x4f5) ||
        (c >= 0x4f8 && c <= 0x4f9) ||
        (c >= 0x531 && c <= 0x556) ||
        c == 0x559 ||
        (c >= 0x561 && c <= 0x586) ||
        (c >= 0x5d0 && c <= 0x5ea) ||
        (c >= 0x5f0 && c <= 0x5f2) ||
        (c >= 0x621 && c <= 0x63a) ||
        (c >= 0x641 && c <= 0x64a) ||
        (c >= 0x671 && c <= 0x6b7) ||
        (c >= 0x6ba && c <= 0x6be) ||
        (c >= 0x6c0 && c <= 0x6ce) ||
        (c >= 0x6d0 && c <= 0x6d3) ||
        c == 0x6d5 ||
        (c >= 0x6e5 && c <= 0x6e6) ||
        (c >= 0x905 && c <= 0x939) ||
        c == 0x93d ||
        (c >= 0x958 && c <= 0x961) ||
        (c >= 0x985 && c <= 0x98c) ||
        (c >= 0x98f && c <= 0x990) ||
        (c >= 0x993 && c <= 0x9a8) ||
        (c >= 0x9aa && c <= 0x9b0) ||
        c == 0x9b2 ||
        (c >= 0x9b6 && c <= 0x9b9) ||
        (c >= 0x9dc && c <= 0x9dd) ||
        (c >= 0x9df && c <= 0x9e1) ||
        (c >= 0x9f0 && c <= 0x9f1) ||
        (c >= 0xa05 && c <= 0xa0a) ||
        (c >= 0xa0f && c <= 0xa10) ||
        (c >= 0xa13 && c <= 0xa28) ||
        (c >= 0xa2a && c <= 0xa30) ||
        (c >= 0xa32 && c <= 0xa33) ||
        (c >= 0xa35 && c <= 0xa36) ||
        (c >= 0xa38 && c <= 0xa39) ||
        (c >= 0xa59 && c <= 0xa5c) ||
        c == 0xa5e ||
        (c >= 0xa72 && c <= 0xa74) ||
        (c >= 0xa85 && c <= 0xa8b) ||
        c == 0xa8d ||
        (c >= 0xa8f && c <= 0xa91) ||
        (c >= 0xa93 && c <= 0xaa8) ||
        (c >= 0xaaa && c <= 0xab0) ||
        (c >= 0xab2 && c <= 0xab3) ||
        (c >= 0xab5 && c <= 0xab9) ||
        c == 0xabd ||
        c == 0xae0 ||
        (c >= 0xb05 && c <= 0xb0c) ||
        (c >= 0xb0f && c <= 0xb10) ||
        (c >= 0xb13 && c <= 0xb28) ||
        (c >= 0xb2a && c <= 0xb30) ||
        (c >= 0xb32 && c <= 0xb33) ||
        (c >= 0xb36 && c <= 0xb39) ||
        c == 0xb3d ||
        (c >= 0xb5c && c <= 0xb5d) ||
        (c >= 0xb5f && c <= 0xb61) ||
        (c >= 0xb85 && c <= 0xb8a) ||
        (c >= 0xb8e && c <= 0xb90) ||
        (c >= 0xb92 && c <= 0xb95) ||
        (c >= 0xb99 && c <= 0xb9a) ||
        c == 0xb9c ||
        (c >= 0xb9e && c <= 0xb9f) ||
        (c >= 0xba3 && c <= 0xba4) ||
        (c >= 0xba8 && c <= 0xbaa) ||
        (c >= 0xbae && c <= 0xbb5) ||
        (c >= 0xbb7 && c <= 0xbb9) ||
        (c >= 0xc05 && c <= 0xc0c) ||
        (c >= 0xc0e && c <= 0xc10) ||
        (c >= 0xc12 && c <= 0xc28) ||
        (c >= 0xc2a && c <= 0xc33) ||
        (c >= 0xc35 && c <= 0xc39) ||
        (c >= 0xc60 && c <= 0xc61) ||
        (c >= 0xc85 && c <= 0xc8c) ||
        (c >= 0xc8e && c <= 0xc90) ||
        (c >= 0xc92 && c <= 0xca8) ||
        (c >= 0xcaa && c <= 0xcb3) ||
        (c >= 0xcb5 && c <= 0xcb9) ||
        c == 0xcde ||
        (c >= 0xce0 && c <= 0xce1) ||
        (c >= 0xd05 && c <= 0xd0c) ||
        (c >= 0xd0e && c <= 0xd10) ||
        (c >= 0xd12 && c <= 0xd28) ||
        (c >= 0xd2a && c <= 0xd39) ||
        (c >= 0xd60 && c <= 0xd61) ||
        (c >= 0xe01 && c <= 0xe2e) ||
        c == 0xe30 ||
        (c >= 0xe32 && c <= 0xe33) ||
        (c >= 0xe40 && c <= 0xe45) ||
        (c >= 0xe81 && c <= 0xe82) ||
        c == 0xe84 ||
        (c >= 0xe87 && c <= 0xe88) ||
        c == 0xe8a ||
        c == 0xe8d ||
        (c >= 0xe94 && c <= 0xe97) ||
        (c >= 0xe99 && c <= 0xe9f) ||
        (c >= 0xea1 && c <= 0xea3) ||
        c == 0xea5 ||
        c == 0xea7 ||
        (c >= 0xeaa && c <= 0xeab) ||
        (c >= 0xead && c <= 0xeae) ||
        c == 0xeb0 ||
        (c >= 0xeb2 && c <= 0xeb3) ||
        c == 0xebd ||
        (c >= 0xec0 && c <= 0xec4) ||
        (c >= 0xf40 && c <= 0xf47) ||
        (c >= 0xf49 && c <= 0xf69) ||
        (c >= 0x10a0 && c <= 0x10c5) ||
        (c >= 0x10d0 && c <= 0x10f6) ||
        c == 0x1100 ||
        (c >= 0x1102 && c <= 0x1103) ||
        (c >= 0x1105 && c <= 0x1107) ||
        c == 0x1109 ||
        (c >= 0x110b && c <= 0x110c) ||
        (c >= 0x110e && c <= 0x1112) ||
        c == 0x113c ||
        c == 0x113e ||
        c == 0x1140 ||
        c == 0x114c ||
        c == 0x114e ||
        c == 0x1150 ||
        (c >= 0x1154 && c <= 0x1155) ||
        c == 0x1159 ||
        (c >= 0x115f && c <= 0x1161) ||
        c == 0x1163 ||
        c == 0x1165 ||
        c == 0x1167 ||
        c == 0x1169 ||
        (c >= 0x116d && c <= 0x116e) ||
        (c >= 0x1172 && c <= 0x1173) ||
        c == 0x1175 ||
        c == 0x119e ||
        c == 0x11a8 ||
        c == 0x11ab ||
        (c >= 0x11ae && c <= 0x11af) ||
        (c >= 0x11b7 && c <= 0x11b8) ||
        c == 0x11ba ||
        (c >= 0x11bc && c <= 0x11c2) ||
        c == 0x11eb ||
        c == 0x11f0 ||
        c == 0x11f9 ||
        (c >= 0x1e00 && c <= 0x1e9b) ||
        (c >= 0x1ea0 && c <= 0x1ef9) ||
        (c >= 0x1f00 && c <= 0x1f15) ||
        (c >= 0x1f18 && c <= 0x1f1d) ||
        (c >= 0x1f20 && c <= 0x1f45) ||
        (c >= 0x1f48 && c <= 0x1f4d) ||
        (c >= 0x1f50 && c <= 0x1f57) ||
        c == 0x1f59 ||
        c == 0x1f5b ||
        c == 0x1f5d ||
        (c >= 0x1f5f && c <= 0x1f7d) ||
        (c >= 0x1f80 && c <= 0x1fb4) ||
        (c >= 0x1fb6 && c <= 0x1fbc) ||
        c == 0x1fbe ||
        (c >= 0x1fc2 && c <= 0x1fc4) ||
        (c >= 0x1fc6 && c <= 0x1fcc) ||
        (c >= 0x1fd0 && c <= 0x1fd3) ||
        (c >= 0x1fd6 && c <= 0x1fdb) ||
        (c >= 0x1fe0 && c <= 0x1fec) ||
        (c >= 0x1ff2 && c <= 0x1ff4) ||
        (c >= 0x1ff6 && c <= 0x1ffc) ||
        c == 0x2126 ||
        (c >= 0x212a && c <= 0x212b) ||
        c == 0x212e ||
        (c >= 0x2180 && c <= 0x2182) ||
        (c >= 0x3041 && c <= 0x3094) ||
        (c >= 0x30a1 && c <= 0x30fa) ||
        (c >= 0x3105 && c <= 0x312c) ||
        (c >= 0xac00 && c <= 0xd7a3) ||
        (c >= 0x4e00 && c <= 0x9fa5) ||
        c == 0x3007 ||
        (c >= 0x3021 && c <= 0x3029) ||
        (c >= 0x4e00 && c <= 0x9fa5) ||
        c == 0x3007 ||
        (c >= 0x3021 && c <= 0x3029));
}

Bool IsXMLNamechar(uint c)
{
    return (IsXMLLetter(c) ||
        c == '.' || c == '_' ||
        c == ':' || c == '-' ||
        (c >= 0x300 && c <= 0x345) ||
        (c >= 0x360 && c <= 0x361) ||
        (c >= 0x483 && c <= 0x486) ||
        (c >= 0x591 && c <= 0x5a1) ||
        (c >= 0x5a3 && c <= 0x5b9) ||
        (c >= 0x5bb && c <= 0x5bd) ||
        c == 0x5bf ||
        (c >= 0x5c1 && c <= 0x5c2) ||
        c == 0x5c4 ||
        (c >= 0x64b && c <= 0x652) ||
        c == 0x670 ||
        (c >= 0x6d6 && c <= 0x6dc) ||
        (c >= 0x6dd && c <= 0x6df) ||
        (c >= 0x6e0 && c <= 0x6e4) ||
        (c >= 0x6e7 && c <= 0x6e8) ||
        (c >= 0x6ea && c <= 0x6ed) ||
        (c >= 0x901 && c <= 0x903) ||
        c == 0x93c ||
        (c >= 0x93e && c <= 0x94c) ||
        c == 0x94d ||
        (c >= 0x951 && c <= 0x954) ||
        (c >= 0x962 && c <= 0x963) ||
        (c >= 0x981 && c <= 0x983) ||
        c == 0x9bc ||
        c == 0x9be ||
        c == 0x9bf ||
        (c >= 0x9c0 && c <= 0x9c4) ||
        (c >= 0x9c7 && c <= 0x9c8) ||
        (c >= 0x9cb && c <= 0x9cd) ||
        c == 0x9d7 ||
        (c >= 0x9e2 && c <= 0x9e3) ||
        c == 0xa02 ||
        c == 0xa3c ||
        c == 0xa3e ||
        c == 0xa3f ||
        (c >= 0xa40 && c <= 0xa42) ||
        (c >= 0xa47 && c <= 0xa48) ||
        (c >= 0xa4b && c <= 0xa4d) ||
        (c >= 0xa70 && c <= 0xa71) ||
        (c >= 0xa81 && c <= 0xa83) ||
        c == 0xabc ||
        (c >= 0xabe && c <= 0xac5) ||
        (c >= 0xac7 && c <= 0xac9) ||
        (c >= 0xacb && c <= 0xacd) ||
        (c >= 0xb01 && c <= 0xb03) ||
        c == 0xb3c ||
        (c >= 0xb3e && c <= 0xb43) ||
        (c >= 0xb47 && c <= 0xb48) ||
        (c >= 0xb4b && c <= 0xb4d) ||
        (c >= 0xb56 && c <= 0xb57) ||
        (c >= 0xb82 && c <= 0xb83) ||
        (c >= 0xbbe && c <= 0xbc2) ||
        (c >= 0xbc6 && c <= 0xbc8) ||
        (c >= 0xbca && c <= 0xbcd) ||
        c == 0xbd7 ||
        (c >= 0xc01 && c <= 0xc03) ||
        (c >= 0xc3e && c <= 0xc44) ||
        (c >= 0xc46 && c <= 0xc48) ||
        (c >= 0xc4a && c <= 0xc4d) ||
        (c >= 0xc55 && c <= 0xc56) ||
        (c >= 0xc82 && c <= 0xc83) ||
        (c >= 0xcbe && c <= 0xcc4) ||
        (c >= 0xcc6 && c <= 0xcc8) ||
        (c >= 0xcca && c <= 0xccd) ||
        (c >= 0xcd5 && c <= 0xcd6) ||
        (c >= 0xd02 && c <= 0xd03) ||
        (c >= 0xd3e && c <= 0xd43) ||
        (c >= 0xd46 && c <= 0xd48) ||
        (c >= 0xd4a && c <= 0xd4d) ||
        c == 0xd57 ||
        c == 0xe31 ||
        (c >= 0xe34 && c <= 0xe3a) ||
        (c >= 0xe47 && c <= 0xe4e) ||
        c == 0xeb1 ||
        (c >= 0xeb4 && c <= 0xeb9) ||
        (c >= 0xebb && c <= 0xebc) ||
        (c >= 0xec8 && c <= 0xecd) ||
        (c >= 0xf18 && c <= 0xf19) ||
        c == 0xf35 ||
        c == 0xf37 ||
        c == 0xf39 ||
        c == 0xf3e ||
        c == 0xf3f ||
        (c >= 0xf71 && c <= 0xf84) ||
        (c >= 0xf86 && c <= 0xf8b) ||
        (c >= 0xf90 && c <= 0xf95) ||
        c == 0xf97 ||
        (c >= 0xf99 && c <= 0xfad) ||
        (c >= 0xfb1 && c <= 0xfb7) ||
        c == 0xfb9 ||
        (c >= 0x20d0 && c <= 0x20dc) ||
        c == 0x20e1 ||
        (c >= 0x302a && c <= 0x302f) ||
        c == 0x3099 ||
        c == 0x309a ||
        (c >= 0x30 && c <= 0x39) ||
        (c >= 0x660 && c <= 0x669) ||
        (c >= 0x6f0 && c <= 0x6f9) ||
        (c >= 0x966 && c <= 0x96f) ||
        (c >= 0x9e6 && c <= 0x9ef) ||
        (c >= 0xa66 && c <= 0xa6f) ||
        (c >= 0xae6 && c <= 0xaef) ||
        (c >= 0xb66 && c <= 0xb6f) ||
        (c >= 0xbe7 && c <= 0xbef) ||
        (c >= 0xc66 && c <= 0xc6f) ||
        (c >= 0xce6 && c <= 0xcef) ||
        (c >= 0xd66 && c <= 0xd6f) ||
        (c >= 0xe50 && c <= 0xe59) ||
        (c >= 0xed0 && c <= 0xed9) ||
        (c >= 0xf20 && c <= 0xf29) ||
        c == 0xb7 ||
        c == 0x2d0 ||
        c == 0x2d1 ||
        c == 0x387 ||
        c == 0x640 ||
        c == 0xe46 ||
        c == 0xec6 ||
        c == 0x3005 ||
        (c >= 0x3031 && c <= 0x3035) ||
        (c >= 0x309d && c <= 0x309e) ||
        (c >= 0x30fc && c <= 0x30fe));
}

Bool IsLower(uint c)
{
    uint map = MAP(c);

    return (Bool)(map & lowercase);
}

Bool IsUpper(uint c)
{
    uint map = MAP(c);

    return (Bool)(map & uppercase);
}

uint ToLower(uint c)
{
    uint map = MAP(c);

    if (map & uppercase)
        c += 'a' - 'A';

    return c;
}

uint ToUpper(uint c)
{
    uint map = MAP(c);

    if (map & lowercase)
        c += (uint) ('A' - 'a' );

    return c;
}

char FoldCase( TidyDocImpl* doc, tmbchar c, Bool tocaps )
{
    if ( !cfgBool(doc, TidyXmlTags) )
    {
        if ( tocaps )
        {
            c = (tmbchar) ToUpper(c);
        }
        else /* force to lower case */
        {
            c = (tmbchar) ToLower(c);
        }
    }
    return c;
}


/*
 return last character in string
 this is useful when trailing quotemark
 is missing on an attribute
*/
static tmbchar LastChar( tmbstr str )
{
    if ( str && *str )
    {
        int n = tmbstrlen(str);
        return str[n-1];
    }
    return 0;
}

/*
   node->type is one of these:

    #define TextNode    1
    #define StartTag    2
    #define EndTag      3
    #define StartEndTag 4
*/

Lexer* NewLexer( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    Lexer* lexer = (Lexer*) MemAlloc( sizeof(Lexer) );

    if ( lexer != NULL )
    {
        ClearMemory( lexer, sizeof(Lexer) );

        lexer->lines = 1;
        lexer->columns = 1;
        lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;

        lexer->versions = (VERS_ALL|VERS_PROPRIETARY);
        lexer->doctype = VERS_UNKNOWN;
        lexer->root = &doc->root;
    }
    return lexer;
}

Bool EndOfInput( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    assert( doc->docIn != NULL );
    return ( !doc->docIn->pushed && IsEOF(doc->docIn) );
}

void FreeLexer( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    Lexer *lexer = doc->lexer;
    if ( lexer )
    {
        FreeStyles( doc );

        if ( lexer->pushed )
            FreeNode( doc, lexer->token );

        while ( lexer->istacksize > 0 )
            PopInline( doc, NULL );

        MemFree( lexer->istack );
        MemFree( lexer->lexbuf );
        MemFree( lexer );
        doc->lexer = NULL;
    }
}

/* Lexer uses bigger memory chunks than pprint as
** it must hold the entire input document. not just
** the last line or three.
*/
void AddByte( Lexer *lexer, tmbchar ch )
{
    if ( lexer->lexsize + 2 >= lexer->lexlength )
    {
        tmbstr buf = NULL;
        uint allocAmt = lexer->lexlength;
        while ( lexer->lexsize + 2 >= allocAmt )
        {
            if ( allocAmt == 0 )
                allocAmt = 8192;
            else
                allocAmt *= 2;
        }
        buf = (tmbstr) MemRealloc( lexer->lexbuf, allocAmt );
        if ( buf )
        {
          ClearMemory( buf + lexer->lexlength, 
                       allocAmt - lexer->lexlength );
          lexer->lexbuf = buf;
          lexer->lexlength = allocAmt;
        }
    }

    lexer->lexbuf[ lexer->lexsize++ ] = ch;
    lexer->lexbuf[ lexer->lexsize ]   = '\0';  /* debug */
}

static void ChangeChar( Lexer *lexer, tmbchar c )
{
    if ( lexer->lexsize > 0 )
    {
        lexer->lexbuf[ lexer->lexsize-1 ] = c;
    }
}

/* store character c as UTF-8 encoded byte stream */
void AddCharToLexer( Lexer *lexer, uint c )
{
    int i, err, count = 0;
    tmbchar buf[10] = {0};
    
    err = EncodeCharToUTF8Bytes( c, buf, NULL, &count );
    if (err)
    {
#if 0 && defined(_DEBUG)
        fprintf( stderr, "lexer UTF-8 encoding error for U+%x : ", c );
#endif
        /* replacement character 0xFFFD encoded as UTF-8 */
        buf[0] = (byte) 0xEF;
        buf[1] = (byte) 0xBF;
        buf[2] = (byte) 0xBD;
        count = 3;
    }
    
    for ( i = 0; i < count; ++i )
        AddByte( lexer, buf[i] );
}

static void AddStringToLexer( Lexer *lexer, ctmbstr str )
{
    uint c;

    /*  Many (all?) compilers will sign-extend signed chars (the default) when
    **  converting them to unsigned integer values.  We must cast our char to
    **  unsigned char before assigning it to prevent this from happening.
    */
    while( 0 != (c = (unsigned char) *str++ ))
        AddCharToLexer( lexer, c );
}

/*
  No longer attempts to insert missing ';' for unknown
  enitities unless one was present already, since this
  gives unexpected results.

  For example:   <a href="something.htm?foo&bar&fred">
  was tidied to: <a href="something.htm?foo&amp;bar;&amp;fred;">
  rather than:   <a href="something.htm?foo&amp;bar&amp;fred">

  My thanks for Maurice Buxton for spotting this.

  Also Randy Waki pointed out the following case for the
  04 Aug 00 version (bug #433012):
  
  For example:   <a href="something.htm?id=1&lang=en">
  was tidied to: <a href="something.htm?id=1&lang;=en">
  rather than:   <a href="something.htm?id=1&amp;lang=en">
  
  where "lang" is a known entity (#9001), but browsers would
  misinterpret "&lang;" because it had a value > 256.
  
  So the case of an apparently known entity with a value > 256 and
  missing a semicolon is handled specially.
  
  "ParseEntity" is also a bit of a misnomer - it handles entities and
  numeric character references. Invalid NCR's are now reported.
*/
static void ParseEntity( TidyDocImpl* doc, int mode )
{
    uint start;
    Bool first = yes, semicolon = no, found = no;
    Bool isXml = cfgBool( doc, TidyXmlTags );
    uint c, ch, startcol, entver = 0;
    Lexer* lexer = doc->lexer;

    start = lexer->lexsize - 1;  /* to start at "&" */
    startcol = doc->docIn->curcol - 1;

    while ( (c = ReadChar(doc->docIn)) != EndOfStream )
    {
        if ( c == ';' )
        {
            semicolon = yes;
            break;
        }

        if (first && c == '#')
        {
#if SUPPORT_ASIAN_ENCODINGS
            if ( !cfgBool(doc, TidyNCR) || 
                 cfg(doc, TidyInCharEncoding) == BIG5 ||
                 cfg(doc, TidyInCharEncoding) == SHIFTJIS )
            {
                UngetChar('#', doc->docIn);
                return;
            }
#endif
            AddCharToLexer( lexer, c );
            first = no;
            continue;
        }

        first = no;

        if ( IsNamechar(c) )
        {
            AddCharToLexer( lexer, c );
            continue;
        }

        /* otherwise put it back */

        UngetChar( c, doc->docIn );
        break;
    }

    /* make sure entity is NULL terminated */
    lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize] = '\0';

    /* Should contrain version to XML/XHTML if &apos; 
    ** is encountered.  But this is not possible with
    ** Tidy's content model bit mask.
    */
    if ( tmbstrcmp(lexer->lexbuf+start, "&apos") == 0
         && !cfgBool(doc, TidyXmlOut)
         && !lexer->isvoyager
         && !cfgBool(doc, TidyXhtmlOut) )
        ReportEntityError( doc, APOS_UNDEFINED, lexer->lexbuf+start, 39 );

    /* Lookup entity code and version
    */
    found = EntityInfo( lexer->lexbuf+start, isXml, &ch, &entver );

    /* deal with unrecognized or invalid entities */
    /* #433012 - fix by Randy Waki 17 Feb 01 */
    /* report invalid NCR's - Terry Teague 01 Sep 01 */
    if ( !found || (ch >= 128 && ch <= 159) || (ch >= 256 && c != ';') )
    {
        /* set error position just before offending character */
        lexer->lines = doc->docIn->curline;
        lexer->columns = startcol;

        if (lexer->lexsize > start + 1)
        {
            if (ch >= 128 && ch <= 159)
            {
                /* invalid numeric character reference */
                
                uint c1 = 0;
                int replaceMode = DISCARDED_CHAR;
            
                if ( ReplacementCharEncoding == WIN1252 )
                    c1 = DecodeWin1252( ch );
                else if ( ReplacementCharEncoding == MACROMAN )
                    c1 = DecodeMacRoman( ch );

                if ( c1 )
                    replaceMode = REPLACED_CHAR;
                
                if ( c != ';' )  /* issue warning if not terminated by ';' */
                    ReportEntityError( doc, MISSING_SEMICOLON_NCR,
                                       lexer->lexbuf+start, c );
 
                ReportEncodingError(doc, INVALID_NCR, ch, replaceMode == DISCARDED_CHAR);
                
                if ( c1 )
                {
                    /* make the replacement */
                    lexer->lexsize = start;
                    AddCharToLexer( lexer, c1 );
                    semicolon = no;
                }
                else
                {
                    /* discard */
                    lexer->lexsize = start;
                    semicolon = no;
               }
               
            }
            else
                ReportEntityError( doc, UNKNOWN_ENTITY,
                                   lexer->lexbuf+start, ch );

            if (semicolon)
                AddCharToLexer( lexer, ';' );
        }
        else /* naked & */
            ReportEntityError( doc, UNESCAPED_AMPERSAND,
                               lexer->lexbuf+start, ch );
    }
    else
    {
        if ( c != ';' )    /* issue warning if not terminated by ';' */
        {
            /* set error position just before offending chararcter */
            lexer->lines = doc->docIn->curline;
            lexer->columns = startcol;
            ReportEntityError( doc, MISSING_SEMICOLON, lexer->lexbuf+start, c );
        }

        lexer->lexsize = start;
        if ( ch == 160 && (mode & Preformatted) )
            ch = ' ';
        AddCharToLexer( lexer, ch );

        if ( ch == '&' && !cfgBool(doc, TidyQuoteAmpersand) )
            AddStringToLexer( lexer, "amp;" );

        /* Detect extended vs. basic entities */
        ConstrainVersion( doc, entver );
    }
}

static tmbchar ParseTagName( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    Lexer *lexer = doc->lexer;
    uint c = lexer->lexbuf[ lexer->txtstart ];
    Bool xml = cfgBool(doc, TidyXmlTags);

    /* fold case of first character in buffer */
    if (!xml && IsUpper(c))
        lexer->lexbuf[lexer->txtstart] = (tmbchar) ToLower(c);

    while ((c = ReadChar(doc->docIn)) != EndOfStream)
    {
        if ((!xml && !IsNamechar(c)) ||
            (xml && !IsXMLNamechar(c)))
            break;

        /* fold case of subsequent characters */
        if (!xml && IsUpper(c))
             c = ToLower(c);

        AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);
    }

    lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
    return (tmbchar) c;
}

/*
  Used for elements and text nodes
  element name is NULL for text nodes
  start and end are offsets into lexbuf
  which contains the textual content of
  all elements in the parse tree.

  parent and content allow traversal
  of the parse tree in any direction.
  attributes are represented as a linked
  list of AttVal nodes which hold the
  strings for attribute/value pairs.
*/


Node *NewNode(Lexer *lexer)
{
    Node* node = (Node*) MemAlloc( sizeof(Node) );
    ClearMemory( node, sizeof(Node) );
    if ( lexer )
    {
        node->line = lexer->lines;
        node->column = lexer->columns;
    }
    node->type = TextNode;
    return node;
}

/* used to clone heading nodes when split by an <HR> */
Node *CloneNode( TidyDocImpl* doc, Node *element )
{
    Lexer* lexer = doc->lexer;
    Node *node = NewNode( lexer );

    node->start = lexer->lexsize;
    node->end   = lexer->lexsize;

    if ( element )
    {
        node->parent     = element->parent;
        node->type       = element->type;
        node->closed     = element->closed;
        node->implicit   = element->implicit;
        node->tag        = element->tag;
        node->element    = tmbstrdup( element->element );
        node->attributes = DupAttrs( doc, element->attributes );
    }
    return node;
}

/* free node's attributes */
void FreeAttrs( TidyDocImpl* doc, Node *node )
{

    while ( node->attributes )
    {
        AttVal *av = node->attributes;

        if ( av->attribute )
        {
            if ( (attrIsID(av) || attrIsNAME(av)) &&
                 IsAnchorElement(doc, node) )
            {
                RemoveAnchorByNode( doc, node );
            }
        }

        node->attributes = av->next;
        FreeAttribute( doc, av );
    }
}

/* doesn't repair attribute list linkage */
void FreeAttribute( TidyDocImpl* doc, AttVal *av )
{
    FreeNode( doc, av->asp );
    FreeNode( doc, av->php );
    MemFree( av->attribute );
    MemFree( av->value );
    MemFree( av );
}

/* remove attribute from node then free it
*/
void RemoveAttribute( TidyDocImpl* doc, Node *node, AttVal *attr )
{
    AttVal *av, *prev = NULL;

    for ( av = node->attributes; av; av = av->next )
    {
        if ( av == attr )
        {
            if ( prev )
                prev->next = attr->next;
            else
                node->attributes = attr->next;
            break;
        }
        prev = av;
    }
    FreeAttribute( doc, attr );
}

/*
  Free document nodes by iterating through peers and recursing
  through children. Set next to NULL before calling FreeNode()
  to avoid freeing peer nodes. Doesn't patch up prev/next links.
 */
void FreeNode( TidyDocImpl* doc, Node *node )
{
    while ( node )
    {
        Node* next = node->next;

        FreeAttrs( doc, node );
        FreeNode( doc, node->content );
        MemFree( node->element );
#ifdef TIDY_STORE_ORIGINAL_TEXT
        if (node->otext)
            MemFree(node->otext);
#endif
        if (RootNode != node->type)
            MemFree( node );
        else
            node->content = NULL;

        node = next;
    }
}

#ifdef TIDY_STORE_ORIGINAL_TEXT
void StoreOriginalTextInToken(TidyDocImpl* doc, Node* node, uint count)
{
    if (!doc->storeText)
        return;

    if (count >= doc->docIn->otextlen)
        return;

    if (!doc->docIn->otextsize)
        return;

    if (count == 0)
    {
        node->otext = doc->docIn->otextbuf;
        doc->docIn->otextbuf = NULL;
        doc->docIn->otextlen = 0;
        doc->docIn->otextsize = 0;
    }
    else
    {
        uint len = doc->docIn->otextlen;
        tmbstr buf1 = (tmbstr)MemAlloc(len - count + 1);
        tmbstr buf2 = (tmbstr)MemAlloc(count + 1);
        uint i, j;

        /* strncpy? */

        for (i = 0; i < len - count; ++i)
            buf1[i] = doc->docIn->otextbuf[i];

        buf1[i] = 0;

        for (j = 0; j + i < len; ++j)
            buf2[j] = doc->docIn->otextbuf[j + i];

        buf2[j] = 0;

        MemFree(doc->docIn->otextbuf);
        node->otext = buf1;
        doc->docIn->otextbuf = buf2;
        doc->docIn->otextlen = count;
        doc->docIn->otextsize = count + 1;
    }
}
#endif

Node* TextToken( Lexer *lexer )
{
    Node *node = NewNode( lexer );
    node->start = lexer->txtstart;
    node->end = lexer->txtend;
    return node;
}

/* used for creating preformatted text from Word2000 */
Node *NewLineNode( Lexer *lexer )
{
    Node *node = NewNode( lexer );
    node->start = lexer->lexsize;
    AddCharToLexer( lexer, (uint)'\n' );
    node->end = lexer->lexsize;
    return node;
}

/* used for adding a &nbsp; for Word2000 */
Node* NewLiteralTextNode( Lexer *lexer, ctmbstr txt )
{
    Node *node = NewNode( lexer );
    node->start = lexer->lexsize;
    AddStringToLexer( lexer, txt );
    node->end = lexer->lexsize;
    return node;
}

static Node* TagToken( TidyDocImpl* doc, uint type )
{
    Lexer* lexer = doc->lexer;
    Node* node = NewNode( lexer );
    node->type = type;
    node->element = tmbstrndup( lexer->lexbuf + lexer->txtstart,
                                lexer->txtend - lexer->txtstart );
    node->start = lexer->txtstart;
    node->end = lexer->txtstart;

    if ( type == StartTag || type == StartEndTag || type == EndTag )
        FindTag(doc, node);

    return node;
}

static Node* NewToken(TidyDocImpl* doc, uint type)
{
    Lexer* lexer = doc->lexer;
    Node* node = NewNode(lexer);
    node->type = type;
    node->start = lexer->txtstart;
    node->end = lexer->txtend;
#ifdef TIDY_STORE_ORIGINAL_TEXT
    StoreOriginalTextInToken(doc, node, 0);
#endif
    return node;
}

#define CommentToken(doc) NewToken(doc, CommentTag)
#define DocTypeToken(doc) NewToken(doc, DocTypeTag)
#define PIToken(doc)      NewToken(doc, ProcInsTag)
#define AspToken(doc)     NewToken(doc, AspTag)
#define JsteToken(doc)    NewToken(doc, JsteTag)
#define PhpToken(doc)     NewToken(doc, PhpTag)
#define XmlDeclToken(doc) NewToken(doc, XmlDecl)
#define SectionToken(doc) NewToken(doc, SectionTag)
#define CDATAToken(doc)   NewToken(doc, CDATATag)

void AddStringLiteral( Lexer* lexer, ctmbstr str )
{
    byte c;
    while(0 != (c = *str++) )
        AddCharToLexer( lexer, c );
}

void AddStringLiteralLen( Lexer* lexer, ctmbstr str, int len )
{
    byte c;
    int ix;

    for ( ix=0; ix < len && (c = *str++); ++ix )
        AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);
}

/* find doctype element */
Node *FindDocType( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    Node* node;
    for ( node = (doc ? doc->root.content : NULL);
          node && node->type != DocTypeTag; 
          node = node->next )
        /**/;
    return node;
}

/* find parent container element */
Node* FindContainer( Node* node )
{
    for ( node = (node ? node->parent : NULL);
          node && nodeHasCM(node, CM_INLINE);
          node = node->parent )
        /**/;

    return node;
}


/* find html element */
Node *FindHTML( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    Node *node;
    for ( node = (doc ? doc->root.content : NULL);
          node && !nodeIsHTML(node); 
          node = node->next )
        /**/;

    return node;
}

/* find XML Declaration */
Node *FindXmlDecl(TidyDocImpl* doc)
{
    Node *node;
    for ( node = (doc ? doc->root.content : NULL);
          node && !(node->type == XmlDecl);
          node = node->next )
        /**/;

    return node;
}


Node *FindHEAD( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    Node *node = FindHTML( doc );

    if ( node )
    {
        for ( node = node->content;
              node && !nodeIsHEAD(node); 
              node = node->next )
            /**/;
    }

    return node;
}

Node *FindTITLE(TidyDocImpl* doc)
{
    Node *node = FindHEAD(doc);

    if (node)
        for (node = node->content;
             node && !nodeIsTITLE(node);
             node = node->next) {}

    return node;
}

Node *FindBody( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    Node *node = ( doc ? doc->root.content : NULL );

    while ( node && !nodeIsHTML(node) )
        node = node->next;

    if (node == NULL)
        return NULL;

    node = node->content;
    while ( node && !nodeIsBODY(node) && !nodeIsFRAMESET(node) )
        node = node->next;

    if ( node && nodeIsFRAMESET(node) )
    {
        node = node->content;
        while ( node && !nodeIsNOFRAMES(node) )
            node = node->next;

        if ( node )
        {
            node = node->content;
            while ( node && !nodeIsBODY(node) )
                node = node->next;
        }
    }

    return node;
}

/* add meta element for Tidy */
Bool AddGenerator( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    AttVal *attval;
    Node *node;
    Node *head = FindHEAD( doc );
    tmbchar buf[256];
    
    if (head)
    {
#ifdef PLATFORM_NAME
        tmbsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "HTML Tidy for "PLATFORM_NAME" (vers %s), see www.w3.org",
                 tidyReleaseDate());
#else
        tmbsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "HTML Tidy (vers %s), see www.w3.org", tidyReleaseDate());
#endif

        for ( node = head->content; node; node = node->next )
        {
            if ( nodeIsMETA(node) )
            {
                attval = AttrGetById(node, TidyAttr_NAME);

                if (AttrValueIs(attval, "generator"))
                {
                    attval = AttrGetById(node, TidyAttr_CONTENT);

                    if (AttrHasValue(attval) &&
                        tmbstrncasecmp(attval->value, "HTML Tidy", 9) == 0)
                    {
                        /* update the existing content to reflect the */
                        /* actual version of Tidy currently being used */
                        
                        MemFree(attval->value);
                        attval->value = tmbstrdup(buf);
                        return no;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if ( cfg(doc, TidyAccessibilityCheckLevel) == 0 )
        {
            node = InferredTag(doc, TidyTag_META);
            AddAttribute( doc, node, "name", "generator" );
            AddAttribute( doc, node, "content", buf );
            InsertNodeAtStart( head, node );
            return yes;
        }
    }

    return no;
}

/* examine <!DOCTYPE> to identify version */
int FindGivenVersion( TidyDocImpl* doc, Node* doctype )
{
    AttVal * fpi = GetAttrByName(doctype, "PUBLIC");
    uint vers;

    if (!fpi || !fpi->value)
        return 0;

    vers = GetVersFromFPI(fpi->value);

    if (VERS_XHTML & vers)
    {
        SetOptionBool(doc, TidyXmlOut, yes);
        SetOptionBool(doc, TidyXhtmlOut, yes);
        doc->lexer->isvoyager = yes;
    }

    /* todo: add a warning if case does not match? */
    MemFree(fpi->value);
    fpi->value = tmbstrdup(GetFPIFromVers(vers));

    return vers;
}

ctmbstr HTMLVersionNameFromCode( uint vers, Bool isXhtml )
{
#pragma unused(isXhtml)

    ctmbstr name = GetNameFromVers(vers);

    /* this test has moved to ReportMarkupVersion() in localize.c, for localization reasons */
    /*
    if (!name)
        name = "HTML Proprietary";
     */

    return name;
}

/* Put DOCTYPE declaration between the
** <?xml version "1.0" ... ?> declaration, if any,
** and the <html> tag.  Should also work for any comments, 
** etc. that may precede the <html> tag.
*/

static Node* NewDocTypeNode( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    Node* doctype = NULL;
    Node* html = FindHTML( doc );
    Node* root = &doc->root;
    if ( !html )
        return NULL;

    doctype = NewNode( NULL );
    doctype->type = DocTypeTag;
    doctype->next = html;
    doctype->parent = root;

    if ( html == root->content )
    {
        /* No <?xml ... ?> declaration. */
        root->content->prev = doctype;
        root->content = doctype;
        doctype->prev = NULL;
    }
    else
    {
        /* we have an <?xml ... ?> declaration. */
        doctype->prev = html->prev;
        doctype->prev->next = doctype;
    }
    html->prev = doctype;
    return doctype;
}

Bool SetXHTMLDocType( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    Lexer *lexer = doc->lexer;
    Node *doctype = FindDocType( doc );
    TidyDoctypeModes dtmode = cfg(doc, TidyDoctypeMode);
    ctmbstr pub = "PUBLIC";
    ctmbstr sys = "SYSTEM";

    if (dtmode == TidyDoctypeOmit)
    {
        if (doctype)
            DiscardElement(doc, doctype);
        return yes;
    }

    if (dtmode == TidyDoctypeUser && !cfgStr(doc, TidyDoctype))
        return no;

    if (!doctype)
    {
        doctype = NewDocTypeNode(doc);
        doctype->element = tmbstrdup("html");
    }
    else
    {
        doctype->element = tmbstrtolower(doctype->element);
    }

    switch(dtmode)
    {
    case TidyDoctypeStrict:
        /* XHTML 1.0 Strict */
        RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, pub, GetFPIFromVers(X10S));
        RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, sys, GetSIFromVers(X10S));
        break;
    case TidyDoctypeLoose:
        /* XHTML 1.0 Transitional */
        RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, pub, GetFPIFromVers(X10T));
        RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, sys, GetSIFromVers(X10T));
        break;
    case TidyDoctypeUser:
        /* user defined document type declaration */
        RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, pub, cfgStr(doc, TidyDoctype));
        RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, sys, "");
        break;
    case TidyDoctypeAuto:
        if (lexer->versions & XH11 && lexer->doctype == XH11)
        {
            if (!GetAttrByName(doctype, sys))
                RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, sys, GetSIFromVers(XH11));
            return yes;
        }
        else if (lexer->versions & XH11 && !(lexer->versions & VERS_HTML40))
        {
            RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, pub, GetFPIFromVers(XH11));
            RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, sys, GetSIFromVers(XH11));
        }
        else if (lexer->versions & XB10 && lexer->doctype == XB10)
        {
            if (!GetAttrByName(doctype, sys))
                RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, sys, GetSIFromVers(XB10));
            return yes;
        }
        else if (lexer->versions & VERS_HTML40_STRICT)
        {
            RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, pub, GetFPIFromVers(X10S));
            RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, sys, GetSIFromVers(X10S));
        }
        else if (lexer->versions & VERS_FRAMESET)
        {
            RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, pub, GetFPIFromVers(X10F));
            RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, sys, GetSIFromVers(X10F));
        }
        else if (lexer->versions & VERS_LOOSE)
        {
            RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, pub, GetFPIFromVers(X10T));
            RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, sys, GetSIFromVers(X10T));
        }
        else
        {
            if (doctype)
                DiscardElement(doc, doctype);
            return no;
        }
        break;
    }

    return no;
}

/* fixup doctype if missing */
Bool FixDocType( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    Lexer* lexer = doc->lexer;
    Node* doctype = FindDocType( doc );
    uint dtmode = cfg( doc, TidyDoctypeMode );
    uint guessed = VERS_UNKNOWN;
    Bool hadSI = no;

    if (dtmode == TidyDoctypeAuto &&
        lexer->versions & lexer->doctype &&
        !(VERS_XHTML & lexer->doctype && !lexer->isvoyager)
        && FindDocType(doc))
        return yes;

    if (dtmode == TidyDoctypeOmit)
    {
        if (doctype)
            DiscardElement( doc, doctype );
        return yes;
    }

    if (cfgBool(doc, TidyXmlOut))
        return yes;

    if (doctype)
        hadSI = GetAttrByName(doctype, "SYSTEM") != NULL;

    if ((dtmode == TidyDoctypeStrict ||
         dtmode == TidyDoctypeLoose) && doctype)
    {
            DiscardElement(doc, doctype);
            doctype = NULL;
    }

    switch (dtmode)
    {
    case TidyDoctypeStrict:
        guessed = H41S;
        break;
    case TidyDoctypeLoose:
        guessed = H41T;
        break;
    case TidyDoctypeAuto:
        guessed = HTMLVersion(doc);
        break;
    }

    if (guessed == VERS_UNKNOWN)
        return no;

    if (doctype)
    {
        doctype->element = tmbstrtolower(doctype->element);
    }
    else
    {
        doctype = NewDocTypeNode(doc);
        doctype->element = tmbstrdup("html");
    }

    RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, "PUBLIC", GetFPIFromVers(guessed));

    if (hadSI)
        RepairAttrValue(doc, doctype, "SYSTEM", GetSIFromVers(guessed));

    return yes;
}

/* ensure XML document starts with <?xml version="1.0"?> */
/* add encoding attribute if not using ASCII or UTF-8 output */
Bool FixXmlDecl( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    Node* xml;
    AttVal *version, *encoding;
    Lexer*lexer = doc->lexer;
    Node* root = &doc->root;

    if ( root->content && root->content->type == XmlDecl )
    {
        xml = root->content;
    }
    else
    {
        xml = NewNode(lexer);
        xml->type = XmlDecl;
        xml->next = root->content;
        
        if ( root->content )
        {
            root->content->prev = xml;
            xml->next = root->content;
        }
        
        root->content = xml;
    }

    version = GetAttrByName(xml, "version");
    encoding = GetAttrByName(xml, "encoding");

    /*
      We need to insert a check if declared encoding 
      and output encoding mismatch and fix the XML
      declaration accordingly!!!
    */

    if ( encoding == NULL && cfg(doc, TidyOutCharEncoding) != UTF8 )
    {
        ctmbstr enc = GetEncodingNameFromTidyId(cfg(doc, TidyOutCharEncoding));
        if ( enc )
            AddAttribute( doc, xml, "encoding", enc );
    }

    if ( version == NULL )
        AddAttribute( doc, xml, "version", "1.0" );
    return yes;
}

Node* InferredTag(TidyDocImpl* doc, TidyTagId id)
{
    Lexer *lexer = doc->lexer;
    Node *node = NewNode( lexer );
    const Dict* dict = LookupTagDef(id);

    assert( dict != NULL );

    node->type = StartTag;
    node->implicit = yes;
    node->element = tmbstrdup(dict->name);
    node->tag = dict;
    node->start = lexer->txtstart;
    node->end = lexer->txtend;

    return node;
}

Bool ExpectsContent(Node *node)
{
    if (node->type != StartTag)
        return no;

    /* unknown element? */
    if (node->tag == NULL)
        return yes;

    if (node->tag->model & CM_EMPTY)
        return no;

    return yes;
}

/*
  create a text node for the contents of
  a CDATA element like style or script
  which ends with </foo> for some foo.
*/

#define CDATA_INTERMEDIATE 1
#define CDATA_STARTTAG     2
#define CDATA_ENDTAG       3

Node *GetCDATA( TidyDocImpl* doc, Node *container )
{
    Lexer* lexer = doc->lexer;
    uint start = 0;
    int nested = 0;
    int state = CDATA_INTERMEDIATE;
    uint i;
    Bool isEmpty = yes;
    Bool matches = no;
    uint c;
    Bool hasSrc = AttrGetById(container, TidyAttr_SRC) != NULL;

    lexer->lines = doc->docIn->curline;
    lexer->columns = doc->docIn->curcol;
    lexer->waswhite = no;
    lexer->txtstart = lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;

    /* seen start tag, look for matching end tag */
    while ((c = ReadChar(doc->docIn)) != EndOfStream)
    {
        AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);
        lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;

        if (state == CDATA_INTERMEDIATE)
        {
            if (c != '<')
            {
                if (isEmpty && !IsWhite(c))
                    isEmpty = no;
                continue;
            }

            c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

            if (IsLetter(c))
            {
                /* <head><script src=foo><meta name=foo content=bar>*/
                if (hasSrc && isEmpty && nodeIsSCRIPT(container))
                {
                    /* ReportError(doc, container, NULL, MISSING_ENDTAG_FOR); */
                    lexer->lexsize = lexer->txtstart;
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    UngetChar('<', doc->docIn);
                    return NULL;
                }
                AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);
                start = lexer->lexsize - 1;
                state = CDATA_STARTTAG;
            }
            else if (c == '/')
            {
                AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);

                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);
                
                if (!IsLetter(c))
                {
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    continue;
                }
                UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);

                start = lexer->lexsize;
                state = CDATA_ENDTAG;
            }
            else if (c == '\\')
            {
                /* recognize document.write("<script><\/script>") */
                AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);

                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

                if (c != '/')
                {
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    continue;
                }

                AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);
                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);
                
                if (!IsLetter(c))
                {
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    continue;
                }
                UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);

                start = lexer->lexsize;
                state = CDATA_ENDTAG;
            }
            else
            {
                UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
            }
        }
        /* '<' + Letter found */
        else if (state == CDATA_STARTTAG)
        {
            if (IsLetter(c))
                continue;

            matches = tmbstrncasecmp(container->element, lexer->lexbuf + start,
                                     tmbstrlen(container->element)) == 0;
            if (matches)
                nested++;

            state = CDATA_INTERMEDIATE;
        }
        /* '<' + '/' + Letter found */
        else if (state == CDATA_ENDTAG)
        {
            if (IsLetter(c))
                continue;

            matches = tmbstrncasecmp(container->element, lexer->lexbuf + start,
                                     tmbstrlen(container->element)) == 0;

            if (isEmpty && !matches)
            {
                /* ReportError(doc, container, NULL, MISSING_ENDTAG_FOR); */

                for (i = lexer->lexsize - 1; i >= start; --i)
                    UngetChar((uint)lexer->lexbuf[i], doc->docIn);
                UngetChar('/', doc->docIn);
                UngetChar('<', doc->docIn);
                break;
            }

            if (matches && nested-- <= 0)
            {
                for (i = lexer->lexsize - 1; i >= start; --i)
                    UngetChar((uint)lexer->lexbuf[i], doc->docIn);
                UngetChar('/', doc->docIn);
                UngetChar('<', doc->docIn);
                lexer->lexsize -= (lexer->lexsize - start) + 2;
                break;
            }
            else if (lexer->lexbuf[start - 2] != '\\')
            {
                /* if the end tag is not already escaped using backslash */
                lexer->lines = doc->docIn->curline;
                lexer->columns = doc->docIn->curcol - 3;
                ReportError(doc, NULL, NULL, BAD_CDATA_CONTENT);

                /* if javascript insert backslash before / */
                if (IsJavaScript(container))
                {
                    for (i = lexer->lexsize; i > start-1; --i)
                        lexer->lexbuf[i] = lexer->lexbuf[i-1];

                    lexer->lexbuf[start-1] = '\\';
                    lexer->lexsize++;
                }
            }
            state = CDATA_INTERMEDIATE;
        }
    }
    if (isEmpty)
        lexer->lexsize = lexer->txtstart = lexer->txtend;
    else
        lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;

    if (c == EndOfStream)
        ReportError(doc, container, NULL, MISSING_ENDTAG_FOR );

    /* if (lexer->txtend > lexer->txtstart) */
        return TextToken(lexer);

    return NULL;
}

void UngetToken( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    doc->lexer->pushed = yes;
}

#ifdef TIDY_STORE_ORIGINAL_TEXT
#define CondReturnTextNode(doc, skip) \
            if (lexer->txtend > lexer->txtstart) \
            { \
                lexer->token = TextToken(lexer); \
                StoreOriginalTextInToken(doc, lexer->token, skip); \
                return lexer->token; \
            }
#else
#define CondReturnTextNode(doc, skip) \
            if (lexer->txtend > lexer->txtstart) \
            { \
                lexer->token = TextToken(lexer); \
                return lexer->token; \
            }
#endif

/*
  modes for GetToken()

  MixedContent   -- for elements which don't accept PCDATA
  Preformatted   -- white space preserved as is
  IgnoreMarkup   -- for CDATA elements such as script, style
*/

Node* GetToken( TidyDocImpl* doc, uint mode )
{
    Lexer* lexer = doc->lexer;
    uint c, badcomment = 0;
    Bool isempty = no;
    AttVal *attributes = NULL;

    if (lexer->pushed)
    {
        /* duplicate inlines in preference to pushed text nodes when appropriate */
        if (lexer->token->type != TextNode || (!lexer->insert && !lexer->inode))
        {
            lexer->pushed = no;
            return lexer->token;
        }
    }

    /* at start of block elements, unclosed inline
       elements are inserted into the token stream */
     
    if (lexer->insert || lexer->inode)
        return InsertedToken( doc );

    if (mode == CdataContent)
    {
        assert( lexer->parent != NULL );
        return GetCDATA(doc, lexer->parent);
    }

    lexer->lines = doc->docIn->curline;
    lexer->columns = doc->docIn->curcol;
    lexer->waswhite = no;

    lexer->txtstart = lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;

    while ((c = ReadChar(doc->docIn)) != EndOfStream)
    {
        if (lexer->insertspace && !(mode & IgnoreWhitespace))
        {
            AddCharToLexer(lexer, ' ');
            lexer->waswhite = yes;
            lexer->insertspace = no;
        }

        if (c == 160 && (mode & Preformatted))
            c = ' ';

        AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);

        switch (lexer->state)
        {
            case LEX_CONTENT:  /* element content */

                /*
                 Discard white space if appropriate. Its cheaper
                 to do this here rather than in parser methods
                 for elements that don't have mixed content.
                */
                if (IsWhite(c) && (mode == IgnoreWhitespace) 
                      && lexer->lexsize == lexer->txtstart + 1)
                {
                    --(lexer->lexsize);
                    lexer->waswhite = no;
                    lexer->lines = doc->docIn->curline;
                    lexer->columns = doc->docIn->curcol;
                    continue;
                }

                if (c == '<')
                {
                    lexer->state = LEX_GT;
                    continue;
                }

                if (IsWhite(c))
                {
                    /* was previous character white? */
                    if (lexer->waswhite)
                    {
                        if (mode != Preformatted && mode != IgnoreMarkup)
                        {
                            --(lexer->lexsize);
                            lexer->lines = doc->docIn->curline;
                            lexer->columns = doc->docIn->curcol;
                        }
                    }
                    else /* prev character wasn't white */
                    {
                        lexer->waswhite = yes;

                        if (mode != Preformatted && mode != IgnoreMarkup && c != ' ')
                            ChangeChar(lexer, ' ');
                    }

                    continue;
                }
                else if (c == '&' && mode != IgnoreMarkup)
                    ParseEntity( doc, mode );

                /* this is needed to avoid trimming trailing whitespace */
                if (mode == IgnoreWhitespace)
                    mode = MixedContent;

                lexer->waswhite = no;
                continue;

            case LEX_GT:  /* < */

                /* check for endtag */
                if (c == '/')
                {
                    if ((c = ReadChar(doc->docIn)) == EndOfStream)
                    {
                        UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                        continue;
                    }

                    AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);

                    if (IsLetter(c))
                    {
                        lexer->lexsize -= 3;
                        lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
                        UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                        lexer->state = LEX_ENDTAG;
                        lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize] = '\0';  /* debug */
                        doc->docIn->curcol -= 2;

                        /* if some text before the </ return it now */
                        if (lexer->txtend > lexer->txtstart)
                        {
                            /* trim space character before end tag */
                            if (mode == IgnoreWhitespace && lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize - 1] == ' ')
                            {
                                lexer->lexsize -= 1;
                                lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
                            }
                            lexer->token = TextToken(lexer);
#ifdef TIDY_STORE_ORIGINAL_TEXT
                            StoreOriginalTextInToken(doc, lexer->token, 3);
#endif
                            return lexer->token;
                        }

                        continue;       /* no text so keep going */
                    }

                    /* otherwise treat as CDATA */
                    lexer->waswhite = no;
                    lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                    continue;
                }

                if (mode == IgnoreMarkup)
                {
                    /* otherwise treat as CDATA */
                    lexer->waswhite = no;
                    lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                    continue;
                }

                /*
                   look out for comments, doctype or marked sections
                   this isn't quite right, but its getting there ...
                */
                if (c == '!')
                {
                    c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

                    if (c == '-')
                    {
                        c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

                        if (c == '-')
                        {
                            lexer->state = LEX_COMMENT;  /* comment */
                            lexer->lexsize -= 2;
                            lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;

                            CondReturnTextNode(doc, 4)

                            lexer->txtstart = lexer->lexsize;
                            continue;
                        }

                        ReportError(doc, NULL, NULL, MALFORMED_COMMENT );
                    }
                    else if (c == 'd' || c == 'D')
                    {
                        /* todo: check for complete "<!DOCTYPE" not just <!D */

                        uint skip = 0;

                        lexer->state = LEX_DOCTYPE; /* doctype */
                        lexer->lexsize -= 2;
                        lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
                        mode = IgnoreWhitespace;

                        /* skip until white space or '>' */

                        for (;;)
                        {
                            c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);
                            ++skip;

                            if (c == EndOfStream || c == '>')
                            {
                                UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                                break;
                            }


                            if (!IsWhite(c))
                                continue;

                            /* and skip to end of whitespace */

                            for (;;)
                            {
                                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);
                                ++skip;

                                if (c == EndOfStream || c == '>')
                                {
                                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                                    break;
                                }


                                if (IsWhite(c))
                                    continue;

                                UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                                break;
                            }

                            break;
                        }

                        CondReturnTextNode(doc, (skip + 3))

                        lexer->txtstart = lexer->lexsize;
                        continue;
                    }
                    else if (c == '[')
                    {
                        /* Word 2000 embeds <![if ...]> ... <![endif]> sequences */
                        lexer->lexsize -= 2;
                        lexer->state = LEX_SECTION;
                        lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;

                        CondReturnTextNode(doc, 2)

                        lexer->txtstart = lexer->lexsize;
                        continue;
                    }



                    /* else swallow characters up to and including next '>' */
                    while ((c = ReadChar(doc->docIn)) != '>')
                    {
                        if (c == EndOfStream)
                        {
                            UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                            break;
                        }
                    }

                    lexer->lexsize -= 2;
                    lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize] = '\0';
                    lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                    continue;
                }

                /*
                   processing instructions
                */

                if (c == '?')
                {
                    lexer->lexsize -= 2;
                    lexer->state = LEX_PROCINSTR;
                    lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;

                    CondReturnTextNode(doc, 2)

                    lexer->txtstart = lexer->lexsize;
                    continue;
                }

                /* Microsoft ASP's e.g. <% ... server-code ... %> */
                if (c == '%')
                {
                    lexer->lexsize -= 2;
                    lexer->state = LEX_ASP;
                    lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;

                    CondReturnTextNode(doc, 2)

                    lexer->txtstart = lexer->lexsize;
                    continue;
                }

                /* Netscapes JSTE e.g. <# ... server-code ... #> */
                if (c == '#')
                {
                    lexer->lexsize -= 2;
                    lexer->state = LEX_JSTE;
                    lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;

                    CondReturnTextNode(doc, 2)

                    lexer->txtstart = lexer->lexsize;
                    continue;
                }

                /* check for start tag */
                if (IsLetter(c))
                {
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);     /* push back letter */
                    UngetChar('<', doc->docIn);
                    --(doc->docIn->curcol);
                    lexer->lexsize -= 2;      /* discard "<" + letter */
                    lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
                    lexer->state = LEX_STARTTAG;         /* ready to read tag name */

                    CondReturnTextNode(doc, 2)

                    /* lexer->txtstart = lexer->lexsize; missing here? */
                    continue;       /* no text so keep going */
                }

                /* fix for bug 762102 */
                if (c == '&')
                {
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    --(lexer->lexsize);
                }

                /* otherwise treat as CDATA */
                lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                lexer->waswhite = no;
                continue;

            case LEX_ENDTAG:  /* </letter */
                lexer->txtstart = lexer->lexsize - 1;
                doc->docIn->curcol += 2;
                c = ParseTagName( doc );
                lexer->token = TagToken( doc, EndTag );  /* create endtag token */
                lexer->lexsize = lexer->txtend = lexer->txtstart;

                /* skip to '>' */
                while ( c != '>' && c != EndOfStream )
                {
                    c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);
                }

                if (c == EndOfStream)
                {
                    FreeNode( doc, lexer->token );
                    continue;
                }

                lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                lexer->waswhite = no;
#ifdef TIDY_STORE_ORIGINAL_TEXT
                StoreOriginalTextInToken(doc, lexer->token, 0); /* hmm... */
#endif
                return lexer->token;  /* the endtag token */

            case LEX_STARTTAG: /* first letter of tagname */
                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);
                ChangeChar(lexer, (tmbchar)c);
                lexer->txtstart = lexer->lexsize - 1; /* set txtstart to first letter */
                c = ParseTagName( doc );
                isempty = no;
                attributes = NULL;
                lexer->token = TagToken( doc, (isempty ? StartEndTag : StartTag) );

                /* parse attributes, consuming closing ">" */
                if (c != '>')
                {
                    if (c == '/')
                        UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);

                    attributes = ParseAttrs( doc, &isempty );
                }

                if (isempty)
                    lexer->token->type = StartEndTag;

                lexer->token->attributes = attributes;
                lexer->lexsize = lexer->txtend = lexer->txtstart;

                /* swallow newline following start tag */
                /* special check needed for CRLF sequence */
                /* this doesn't apply to empty elements */
                /* nor to preformatted content that needs escaping */

                if ((mode != Preformatted && ExpectsContent(lexer->token))
                    || nodeIsBR(lexer->token) || nodeIsHR(lexer->token))
                {
                    c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

                    if (c != '\n' && c != '\f')
                        UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);

                    lexer->waswhite = yes;  /* to swallow leading whitespace */
                }
                else
                    lexer->waswhite = no;

                lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                if (lexer->token->tag == NULL)
                    ReportFatal( doc, NULL, lexer->token, UNKNOWN_ELEMENT );
                else if ( !cfgBool(doc, TidyXmlTags) )
                {
                    Node* curr = lexer->token;
                    ConstrainVersion( doc, curr->tag->versions );
                    
                    if ( curr->tag->versions & VERS_PROPRIETARY )
                    {
                        if ( !cfgBool(doc, TidyMakeClean) ||
                             ( !nodeIsNOBR(curr) && !nodeIsWBR(curr) ) )
                        {
                            ReportError(doc, NULL, curr, PROPRIETARY_ELEMENT );

                            if ( nodeIsLAYER(curr) )
                                doc->badLayout |= USING_LAYER;
                            else if ( nodeIsSPACER(curr) )
                                doc->badLayout |= USING_SPACER;
                            else if ( nodeIsNOBR(curr) )
                                doc->badLayout |= USING_NOBR;
                        }
                    }

                    RepairDuplicateAttributes( doc, curr );
                }
#ifdef TIDY_STORE_ORIGINAL_TEXT
                StoreOriginalTextInToken(doc, lexer->token, 0);
#endif
                return lexer->token;  /* return start tag */

            case LEX_COMMENT:  /* seen <!-- so look for --> */

                if (c != '-')
                    continue;

                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);
                AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);

                if (c != '-')
                    continue;

            end_comment:
                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

                if (c == '>')
                {
                    if (badcomment)
                        ReportError(doc, NULL, NULL, MALFORMED_COMMENT );

                    /* do not store closing -- in lexbuf */
                    lexer->lexsize -= 2;
                    lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
                    lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize] = '\0';
                    lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                    lexer->waswhite = no;
                    lexer->token = CommentToken(doc);

                    /* now look for a line break */

                    c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

                    if (c == '\n')
                        lexer->token->linebreak = yes;
                    else
                        UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);

                    return lexer->token;
                }

                /* note position of first such error in the comment */
                if (!badcomment)
                {
                    lexer->lines = doc->docIn->curline;
                    lexer->columns = doc->docIn->curcol - 3;
                }

                badcomment++;

                if ( cfgBool(doc, TidyFixComments) )
                    lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize - 2] = '=';

                AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);

                /* if '-' then look for '>' to end the comment */
                if (c == '-')
                    goto end_comment;

                /* otherwise continue to look for --> */
                lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize - 2] = '=';
                continue; 

            case LEX_DOCTYPE:  /* seen <!d so look for '>' munging whitespace */

                /* use ParseDocTypeDecl() to tokenize doctype declaration */
                UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                lexer->lexsize -= 1;
                lexer->token = ParseDocTypeDecl(doc);

                lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
                lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize] = '\0';
                lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                lexer->waswhite = no;

                /* make a note of the version named by the 1st doctype */
                if (lexer->doctype == VERS_UNKNOWN && lexer->token && !cfgBool(doc, TidyXmlTags))
                    lexer->doctype = FindGivenVersion(doc, lexer->token);
                return lexer->token;

            case LEX_PROCINSTR:  /* seen <? so look for '>' */
                /* check for PHP preprocessor instructions <?php ... ?> */

                if  (lexer->lexsize - lexer->txtstart == 3)
                {
                    if (tmbstrncmp(lexer->lexbuf + lexer->txtstart, "php", 3) == 0)
                    {
                        lexer->state = LEX_PHP;
                        continue;
                    }
                }

                if  (lexer->lexsize - lexer->txtstart == 4)
                {
                    if (tmbstrncmp(lexer->lexbuf + lexer->txtstart, "xml", 3) == 0 &&
                        IsWhite(lexer->lexbuf[lexer->txtstart + 3]))
                    {
                        lexer->state = LEX_XMLDECL;
                        attributes = NULL;
                        continue;
                    }
                }

                if (cfgBool(doc, TidyXmlPIs) || lexer->isvoyager) /* insist on ?> as terminator */
                {
                    if (c != '?')
                        continue;

                    /* now look for '>' */
                    c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

                    if (c == EndOfStream)
                    {
                        ReportError(doc, NULL, NULL, UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE );
                        UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                        continue;
                    }

                    AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);
                }


                if (c != '>')
                    continue;

                lexer->lexsize -= 1;

                if (lexer->lexsize)
                {
                    uint i;
                    Bool closed;

                    for (i = 0; i < lexer->lexsize - lexer->txtstart &&
                        !IsWhite(lexer->lexbuf[i + lexer->txtstart]); ++i)
                        /**/;

                    closed = lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize - 1] == '?';

                    if (closed)
                        lexer->lexsize -= 1;

                    lexer->txtstart += i;
                    lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
                    lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize] = '\0';

                    lexer->token = PIToken(doc);
                    lexer->token->closed = closed;
                    lexer->token->element = tmbstrndup(lexer->lexbuf +
                                                       lexer->txtstart - i, i);
                }
                else
                {
                    lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
                    lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize] = '\0';
                    lexer->token = PIToken(doc);
                }

                lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                lexer->waswhite = no;
                return lexer->token;

            case LEX_ASP:  /* seen <% so look for "%>" */
                if (c != '%')
                    continue;

                /* now look for '>' */
                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);


                if (c != '>')
                {
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    continue;
                }

                lexer->lexsize -= 1;
                lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
                lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize] = '\0';
                lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                lexer->waswhite = no;
                return lexer->token = AspToken(doc);

            case LEX_JSTE:  /* seen <# so look for "#>" */
                if (c != '#')
                    continue;

                /* now look for '>' */
                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);


                if (c != '>')
                {
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    continue;
                }

                lexer->lexsize -= 1;
                lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
                lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize] = '\0';
                lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                lexer->waswhite = no;
                return lexer->token = JsteToken(doc);

            case LEX_PHP: /* seen "<?php" so look for "?>" */
                if (c != '?')
                    continue;

                /* now look for '>' */
                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

                if (c != '>')
                {
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    continue;
                }

                lexer->lexsize -= 1;
                lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
                lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize] = '\0';
                lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                lexer->waswhite = no;
                return lexer->token = PhpToken(doc);

            case LEX_XMLDECL: /* seen "<?xml" so look for "?>" */

                if (IsWhite(c) && c != '?')
                    continue;

                /* get pseudo-attribute */
                if (c != '?')
                {
                    tmbstr name;
                    Node *asp, *php;
                    AttVal *av = NULL;
                    int pdelim = 0;
                    isempty = no;

                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);

                    name = ParseAttribute( doc, &isempty, &asp, &php );

                    if (!name)
                    {
                        /* fix for http://tidy.sf.net/bug/788031 */
                        lexer->lexsize -= 1;
                        lexer->txtend = lexer->txtstart;
                        lexer->lexbuf[lexer->txtend] = '\0';
                        lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                        lexer->waswhite = no;
                        lexer->token = XmlDeclToken(doc);
                        lexer->token->attributes = attributes;
                        return lexer->token;
                    }

                    av = NewAttribute();
                    av->attribute = name;
                    av->value = ParseValue( doc, name, yes, &isempty, &pdelim );
                    av->delim = pdelim;
                    av->dict = FindAttribute( doc, av );

                    AddAttrToList( &attributes, av );
                    /* continue; */
                }

                /* now look for '>' */
                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

                if (c != '>')
                {
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    continue;
                }
                lexer->lexsize -= 1;
                lexer->txtend = lexer->txtstart;
                lexer->lexbuf[lexer->txtend] = '\0';
                lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                lexer->waswhite = no;
                lexer->token = XmlDeclToken(doc);
                lexer->token->attributes = attributes;
                return lexer->token;

            case LEX_SECTION: /* seen "<![" so look for "]>" */
                if (c == '[')
                {
                    if (lexer->lexsize == (lexer->txtstart + 6) &&
                        tmbstrncmp(lexer->lexbuf+lexer->txtstart, "CDATA[", 6) == 0)
                    {
                        lexer->state = LEX_CDATA;
                        lexer->lexsize -= 6;
                        continue;
                    }
                }

                if (c != ']')
                    continue;

                /* now look for '>' */
                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

                if (c != '>')
                {
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    continue;
                }

                lexer->lexsize -= 1;
                lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
                lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize] = '\0';
                lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                lexer->waswhite = no;
                return lexer->token = SectionToken(doc);

            case LEX_CDATA: /* seen "<![CDATA[" so look for "]]>" */
                if (c != ']')
                    continue;

                /* now look for ']' */
                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

                if (c != ']')
                {
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    continue;
                }

                /* now look for '>' */
                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

                if (c != '>')
                {
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    continue;
                }

                lexer->lexsize -= 1;
                lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
                lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize] = '\0';
                lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
                lexer->waswhite = no;
                return lexer->token = CDATAToken(doc);
        }
    }

    if (lexer->state == LEX_CONTENT)  /* text string */
    {
        lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;

        if (lexer->txtend > lexer->txtstart)
        {
            UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);

            if (lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize - 1] == ' ')
            {
                lexer->lexsize -= 1;
                lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
            }
            lexer->token = TextToken(lexer);
#ifdef TIDY_STORE_ORIGINAL_TEXT
            StoreOriginalTextInToken(doc, lexer->token, 0); /* ? */
#endif
            return lexer->token;
        }
    }
    else if (lexer->state == LEX_COMMENT) /* comment */
    {
        if (c == EndOfStream)
            ReportError(doc, NULL, NULL, MALFORMED_COMMENT );

        lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
        lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize] = '\0';
        lexer->state = LEX_CONTENT;
        lexer->waswhite = no;
        return lexer->token = CommentToken(doc);
    }

    return 0;
}

static void MapStr( ctmbstr str, uint code )
{
    while ( *str )
    {
        uint i = (byte) *str++;
        lexmap[i] |= code;
    }
}

void InitMap(void)
{
    MapStr("\r\n\f", newline|white);
    MapStr(" \t", white);
    MapStr("-.:_", namechar);
    MapStr("0123456789", digit|namechar);
    MapStr("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", lowercase|letter|namechar);
    MapStr("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ", uppercase|letter|namechar);
}

/*
 parser for ASP within start tags

 Some people use ASP for to customize attributes
 Tidy isn't really well suited to dealing with ASP
 This is a workaround for attributes, but won't
 deal with the case where the ASP is used to tailor
 the attribute value. Here is an example of a work
 around for using ASP in attribute values:

  href='<%=rsSchool.Fields("ID").Value%>'

 where the ASP that generates the attribute value
 is masked from Tidy by the quotemarks.

*/

static Node *ParseAsp( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    Lexer* lexer = doc->lexer;
    uint c;
    Node *asp = NULL;

    lexer->txtstart = lexer->lexsize;

    for (;;)
    {
        if ((c = ReadChar(doc->docIn)) == EndOfStream)
            break;

        AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);


        if (c != '%')
            continue;

        if ((c = ReadChar(doc->docIn)) == EndOfStream)
            break;

        AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);

        if (c == '>')
        {
            lexer->lexsize -= 2;
            break;
        }
    }

    lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
    if (lexer->txtend > lexer->txtstart)
        asp = AspToken(doc);

    lexer->txtstart = lexer->txtend;
    return asp;
}   
 

/*
 PHP is like ASP but is based upon XML
 processing instructions, e.g. <?php ... ?>
*/
static Node *ParsePhp( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    Lexer* lexer = doc->lexer;
    uint c;
    Node *php = NULL;

    lexer->txtstart = lexer->lexsize;

    for (;;)
    {
        if ((c = ReadChar(doc->docIn)) == EndOfStream)
            break;

        AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);


        if (c != '?')
            continue;

        if ((c = ReadChar(doc->docIn)) == EndOfStream)
            break;

        AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);

        if (c == '>')
        {
            lexer->lexsize -= 2;
            break;
        }
    }

    lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize;
    if (lexer->txtend > lexer->txtstart)
        php = PhpToken(doc);

    lexer->txtstart = lexer->txtend;
    return php;
}   

/* consumes the '>' terminating start tags */
static tmbstr  ParseAttribute( TidyDocImpl* doc, Bool *isempty,
                              Node **asp, Node **php)
{
    Lexer* lexer = doc->lexer;
    int start, len = 0;
    tmbstr attr = NULL;
    uint c, lastc;

    *asp = NULL;  /* clear asp pointer */
    *php = NULL;  /* clear php pointer */

 /* skip white space before the attribute */

    for (;;)
    {
        c = ReadChar( doc->docIn );


        if (c == '/')
        {
            c = ReadChar( doc->docIn );

            if (c == '>')
            {
                *isempty = yes;
                return NULL;
            }

            UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
            c = '/';
            break;
        }

        if (c == '>')
            return NULL;

        if (c =='<')
        {
            c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

            if (c == '%')
            {
                *asp = ParseAsp( doc );
                return NULL;
            }
            else if (c == '?')
            {
                *php = ParsePhp( doc );
                return NULL;
            }

            UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
            UngetChar('<', doc->docIn);
            ReportAttrError( doc, lexer->token, NULL, UNEXPECTED_GT );
            return NULL;
        }

        if (c == '=')
        {
            ReportAttrError( doc, lexer->token, NULL, UNEXPECTED_EQUALSIGN );
            continue;
        }

        if (c == '"' || c == '\'')
        {
            ReportAttrError( doc, lexer->token, NULL, UNEXPECTED_QUOTEMARK );
            continue;
        }

        if (c == EndOfStream)
        {
            ReportAttrError( doc, lexer->token, NULL, UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE_ATTR );
            UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
            return NULL;
        }


        if (!IsWhite(c))
           break;
    }

    start = lexer->lexsize;
    lastc = c;

    for (;;)
    {
     /* but push back '=' for parseValue() */
        if (c == '=' || c == '>')
        {
            UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
            break;
        }

        if (c == '<' || c == EndOfStream)
        {
            UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
            break;
        }

        if (lastc == '-' && (c == '"' || c == '\''))
        {
            lexer->lexsize--;
            --len;
            UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
            break;
        }

        if (IsWhite(c))
            break;

        /* what should be done about non-namechar characters? */
        /* currently these are incorporated into the attr name */

        if ( !cfgBool(doc, TidyXmlTags) && IsUpper(c) )
            c = ToLower(c);

        AddCharToLexer( lexer, c );
        lastc = c;
        c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);
    }

    /* handle attribute names with multibyte chars */
    len = lexer->lexsize - start;
    attr = (len > 0 ? tmbstrndup(lexer->lexbuf+start, len) : NULL);
    lexer->lexsize = start;
    return attr;
}

/*
 invoked when < is seen in place of attribute value
 but terminates on whitespace if not ASP, PHP or Tango
 this routine recognizes ' and " quoted strings
*/
static int ParseServerInstruction( TidyDocImpl* doc )
{
    Lexer* lexer = doc->lexer;
    uint c;
    int delim = '"';
    Bool isrule = no;

    c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);
    AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);

    /* check for ASP, PHP or Tango */
    if (c == '%' || c == '?' || c == '@')
        isrule = yes;

    for (;;)
    {
        c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

        if (c == EndOfStream)
            break;

        if (c == '>')
        {
            if (isrule)
                AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);
            else
                UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);

            break;
        }

        /* if not recognized as ASP, PHP or Tango */
        /* then also finish value on whitespace */
        if (!isrule)
        {
            if (IsWhite(c))
                break;
        }

        AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);

        if (c == '"')
        {
            do
            {
                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);
                if (c == EndOfStream) /* #427840 - fix by Terry Teague 30 Jun 01 */
                {
                    ReportAttrError( doc, lexer->token, NULL, UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE_ATTR );
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    return 0;
                }
                if (c == '>') /* #427840 - fix by Terry Teague 30 Jun 01 */
                {
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    ReportAttrError( doc, lexer->token, NULL, UNEXPECTED_GT );
                    return 0;
                }
                AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);
            }
            while (c != '"');
            delim = '\'';
            continue;
        }

        if (c == '\'')
        {
            do
            {
                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);
                if (c == EndOfStream) /* #427840 - fix by Terry Teague 30 Jun 01 */
                {
                    ReportAttrError( doc, lexer->token, NULL, UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE_ATTR );
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    return 0;
                }
                if (c == '>') /* #427840 - fix by Terry Teague 30 Jun 01 */
                {
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    ReportAttrError( doc, lexer->token, NULL, UNEXPECTED_GT );
                    return 0;
                }
                AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);
            }
            while (c != '\'');
        }
    }

    return delim;
}

/* values start with "=" or " = " etc. */
/* doesn't consume the ">" at end of start tag */

static tmbstr ParseValue( TidyDocImpl* doc, ctmbstr name,
                    Bool foldCase, Bool *isempty, int *pdelim)
{
    Lexer* lexer = doc->lexer;
    int len = 0, start;
    Bool seen_gt = no;
    Bool munge = yes;
    uint c, lastc, delim, quotewarning;
    tmbstr value;

    delim = (tmbchar) 0;
    *pdelim = '"';

    /*
     Henry Zrepa reports that some folk are using the
     embed element with script attributes where newlines
     are significant and must be preserved
    */
    if ( cfgBool(doc, TidyLiteralAttribs) )
        munge = no;

 /* skip white space before the '=' */

    for (;;)
    {
        c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

        if (c == EndOfStream)
        {
            UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
            break;
        }

        if (!IsWhite(c))
           break;
    }

/*
  c should be '=' if there is a value
  other legal possibilities are white
  space, '/' and '>'
*/

    if (c != '=' && c != '"' && c != '\'')
    {
        UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
        return NULL;
    }

 /* skip white space after '=' */

    for (;;)
    {
        c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

        if (c == EndOfStream)
        {
            UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
            break;
        }

        if (!IsWhite(c))
           break;
    }

 /* check for quote marks */

    if (c == '"' || c == '\'')
        delim = c;
    else if (c == '<')
    {
        start = lexer->lexsize;
        AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);
        *pdelim = ParseServerInstruction( doc );
        len = lexer->lexsize - start;
        lexer->lexsize = start;
        return (len > 0 ? tmbstrndup(lexer->lexbuf+start, len) : NULL);
    }
    else
        UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);

 /*
   and read the value string
   check for quote mark if needed
 */

    quotewarning = 0;
    start = lexer->lexsize;
    c = '\0';

    for (;;)
    {
        lastc = c;  /* track last character */
        c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

        if (c == EndOfStream)
        {
            ReportAttrError( doc, lexer->token, NULL, UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE_ATTR );
            UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
            break;
        }

        if (delim == (tmbchar)0)
        {
            if (c == '>')
            {
                UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                break;
            }

            if (c == '"' || c == '\'')
            {
                uint q = c;

                ReportAttrError( doc, lexer->token, NULL, UNEXPECTED_QUOTEMARK );

                /* handle <input onclick=s("btn1")> and <a title=foo""">...</a> */
                /* this doesn't handle <a title=foo"/> which browsers treat as  */
                /* 'foo"/' nor  <a title=foo" /> which browser treat as 'foo"'  */
                
                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);
                if (c == '>')
                {
                    AddCharToLexer(lexer, q);
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    break;
                }
                else
                {
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    c = q;
                }
            }

            if (c == '<')
            {
                UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                c = '>';
                UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                ReportAttrError( doc, lexer->token, NULL, UNEXPECTED_GT );
                break;
            }

            /*
             For cases like <br clear=all/> need to avoid treating /> as
             part of the attribute value, however care is needed to avoid
             so treating <a href=http://www.acme.com/> in this way, which
             would map the <a> tag to <a href="http://www.acme.com"/>
            */
            if (c == '/')
            {
                /* peek ahead in case of /> */
                c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

                if ( c == '>' && !IsUrl(doc, name) )
                {
                    *isempty = yes;
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                    break;
                }

                /* unget peeked character */
                UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                c = '/';
            }
        }
        else  /* delim is '\'' or '"' */
        {
            if (c == delim)
                break;

            if (c == '\n' || c == '<' || c == '>')
                ++quotewarning;

            if (c == '>')
                seen_gt = yes;
        }

        if (c == '&')
        {
            AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);
            ParseEntity( doc, 0 );
            if (lexer->lexbuf[lexer->lexsize - 1] == '\n' && munge)
                ChangeChar(lexer, ' ');
            continue;
        }

        /*
         kludge for JavaScript attribute values
         with line continuations in string literals
        */
        if (c == '\\')
        {
            c = ReadChar(doc->docIn);

            if (c != '\n')
            {
                UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                c = '\\';
            }
        }

        if (IsWhite(c))
        {
            if ( delim == 0 )
                break;

            if (munge)
            {
                /* discard line breaks in quoted URLs */ 
                /* #438650 - fix by Randy Waki */
                if ( c == '\n' && IsUrl(doc, name) )
                {
                    /* warn that we discard this newline */
                    ReportAttrError( doc, lexer->token, NULL, NEWLINE_IN_URI);
                    continue;
                }
                
                c = ' ';

                if (lastc == ' ')
                    continue;
            }
        }
        else if (foldCase && IsUpper(c))
            c = ToLower(c);

        AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);
    }

    if (quotewarning > 10 && seen_gt && munge)
    {
        /*
           there is almost certainly a missing trailing quote mark
           as we have see too many newlines, < or > characters.

           an exception is made for Javascript attributes and the
           javascript URL scheme which may legitimately include < and >,
           and for attributes starting with "<xml " as generated by
           Microsoft Office.
        */
        if ( !IsScript(doc, name) &&
             !(IsUrl(doc, name) && tmbstrncmp(lexer->lexbuf+start, "javascript:", 11) == 0) &&
             !(tmbstrncmp(lexer->lexbuf+start, "<xml ", 5) == 0)
           )
            ReportFatal( doc, NULL, NULL, SUSPECTED_MISSING_QUOTE ); 
    }

    len = lexer->lexsize - start;
    lexer->lexsize = start;


    if (len > 0 || delim)
    {
        /* ignore leading and trailing white space for all but title, alt, value */
        /* and prompts attributes unless --literal-attributes is set to yes      */
        /* #994841 - Whitespace is removed from value attributes                 */

        if (munge &&
            tmbstrcasecmp(name, "alt") &&
            tmbstrcasecmp(name, "title") &&
            tmbstrcasecmp(name, "value") &&
            tmbstrcasecmp(name, "prompt"))
        {
            while (IsWhite(lexer->lexbuf[start+len-1]))
                --len;

            while (IsWhite(lexer->lexbuf[start]) && start < len)
            {
                ++start;
                --len;
            }
        }

        value = tmbstrndup(lexer->lexbuf + start, len);
    }
    else
        value = NULL;

    /* note delimiter if given */
    *pdelim = (delim ? delim : '"');

    return value;
}

/* attr must be non-NULL */
Bool IsValidAttrName( ctmbstr attr )
{
    uint i, c = attr[0];

    /* first character should be a letter */
    if (!IsLetter(c))
        return no;

    /* remaining characters should be namechars */
    for( i = 1; i < tmbstrlen(attr); i++)
    {
        c = attr[i];

        if (IsNamechar(c))
            continue;

        return no;
    }

    return yes;
}

/* create a new attribute */
AttVal *NewAttribute(void)
{
    AttVal *av = (AttVal*) MemAlloc( sizeof(AttVal) );
    ClearMemory( av, sizeof(AttVal) );
    return av;
}

/* create a new attribute with given name and value */
AttVal* NewAttributeEx( ctmbstr name, ctmbstr value )
{
    AttVal *av = NewAttribute();
    av->attribute = tmbstrdup(name);
    av->value = tmbstrdup(value);
    return av;
}


/* swallows closing '>' */

static void AddAttrToList( AttVal** list, AttVal* av )
{
  if ( *list == NULL )
    *list = av;
  else
  {
    AttVal* here = *list;
    while ( here->next )
      here = here->next;
    here->next = av;
  }
}

static AttVal* ParseAttrs( TidyDocImpl* doc, Bool *isempty )
{
    Lexer* lexer = doc->lexer;
    AttVal *av, *list;
    tmbstr value;
    int delim;
    Node *asp, *php;

    list = NULL;

    while ( !EndOfInput(doc) )
    {
        tmbstr attribute = ParseAttribute( doc, isempty, &asp, &php );

        if (attribute == NULL)
        {
            /* check if attributes are created by ASP markup */
            if (asp)
            {
                av = NewAttribute();
                av->asp = asp;
                AddAttrToList( &list, av ); 
                continue;
            }

            /* check if attributes are created by PHP markup */
            if (php)
            {
                av = NewAttribute();
                av->php = php;
                AddAttrToList( &list, av ); 
                continue;
            }

            break;
        }

        value = ParseValue( doc, attribute, no, isempty, &delim );

        if (attribute && (IsValidAttrName(attribute) ||
            (cfgBool(doc, TidyXmlTags) && IsValidXMLAttrName(attribute))))
        {
            av = NewAttribute();
            av->delim = delim;
            av->attribute = attribute;
            av->value = value;
            av->dict = FindAttribute( doc, av );
            AddAttrToList( &list, av ); 
        }
        else
        {
            av = NewAttribute();
            av->attribute = attribute;
            av->value = value;

            if (LastChar(attribute) == '"')
                ReportAttrError( doc, lexer->token, av, MISSING_QUOTEMARK);
            else if (value == NULL)
                ReportAttrError(doc, lexer->token, av, MISSING_ATTR_VALUE);
            else
                ReportAttrError(doc, lexer->token, av, INVALID_ATTRIBUTE);

            FreeAttribute( doc, av );
        }
    }

    return list;
}

/*
  Returns document type declarations like

  <!DOCTYPE foo PUBLIC "fpi" "sysid">
  <!DOCTYPE bar SYSTEM "sysid">
  <!DOCTYPE baz [ <!ENTITY ouml "&#246"> ]>

  as

  <foo PUBLIC="fpi" SYSTEM="sysid" />
  <bar SYSTEM="sysid" />
  <baz> &lt;!ENTITY ouml &quot;&amp;#246&quot;&gt; </baz>
*/
static Node *ParseDocTypeDecl(TidyDocImpl* doc)
{
    Lexer *lexer = doc->lexer;
    int start = lexer->lexsize;
    int state = DT_DOCTYPENAME;
    uint c;
    uint delim = 0;
    Bool hasfpi = yes;

    Node* node = NewNode(lexer);
    node->type = DocTypeTag;
    node->start = lexer->txtstart;
    node->end = lexer->txtend;

    lexer->waswhite = no;

    /* todo: reset lexer->lexsize when appropriate to avoid wasting memory */

    while ((c = ReadChar(doc->docIn)) != EndOfStream)
    {
        /* convert newlines to spaces */
        if (state != DT_INTSUBSET)
            c = c == '\n' ? ' ' : c;

        /* convert white-space sequences to single space character */
        if (IsWhite(c) && state != DT_INTSUBSET)
        {
            if (!lexer->waswhite)
            {
                AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);
                lexer->waswhite = yes;
            }
            else
            {
                /* discard space */
                continue;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            AddCharToLexer(lexer, c);
            lexer->waswhite = no;
        }

        switch(state)
        {
        case DT_INTERMEDIATE:
            /* determine what's next */
            if (ToUpper(c) == 'P' || ToUpper(c) == 'S')
            {
                start = lexer->lexsize - 1;
                state = DT_PUBLICSYSTEM;
                continue;
            }
            else if (c == '[')
            {
                start = lexer->lexsize;
                state = DT_INTSUBSET;
                continue;
            }
            else if (c == '\'' || c == '"')
            {
                start = lexer->lexsize;
                delim = c;
                state = DT_QUOTEDSTRING;
                continue;
            }
            else if (c == '>')
            {
                AttVal* si;

                node->end = --(lexer->lexsize);

                si = GetAttrByName(node, "SYSTEM");
                if (si)
                    CheckUrl(doc, node, si);

                if (!node->element || !IsValidXMLElemName(node->element))
                {
                    ReportError(doc, NULL, NULL, MALFORMED_DOCTYPE);
                    FreeNode(doc, node);
                    return NULL;
                }
#ifdef TIDY_STORE_ORIGINAL_TEXT
                StoreOriginalTextInToken(doc, node, 0);
#endif
                return node;
            }
            else
            {
                /* error */
            }
            break;
        case DT_DOCTYPENAME:
            /* read document type name */
            if (IsWhite(c) || c == '>' || c == '[')
            {
                node->element = tmbstrndup(lexer->lexbuf + start,
                    lexer->lexsize - start - 1);
                if (c == '>' || c == '[')
                {
                    --(lexer->lexsize);
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                }

                state = DT_INTERMEDIATE;
                continue;
            }
            break;
        case DT_PUBLICSYSTEM:
            /* read PUBLIC/SYSTEM */
            if (IsWhite(c) || c == '>')
            {
                char *attname = tmbstrndup(lexer->lexbuf + start,
                    lexer->lexsize - start - 1);
                hasfpi = !(tmbstrcasecmp(attname, "SYSTEM") == 0);

                MemFree(attname);

                /* todo: report an error if SYSTEM/PUBLIC not uppercase */

                if (c == '>')
                {
                    --(lexer->lexsize);
                    UngetChar(c, doc->docIn);
                }

                state = DT_INTERMEDIATE;
                continue;
            }
            break;
        case DT_QUOTEDSTRING:
            /* read quoted string */
            if (c == delim)
            {
                char *value = tmbstrndup(lexer->lexbuf + start,
                    lexer->lexsize - start - 1);
                AttVal* att = AddAttribute(doc, node, hasfpi ? "PUBLIC" : "SYSTEM", value);
                MemFree(value);
                att->delim = delim;
                hasfpi = no;
                state = DT_INTERMEDIATE;
                delim = 0;
                continue;
            }
            break;
        case DT_INTSUBSET:
            /* read internal subset */
            if (c == ']')
            {
                Node* subset;
                lexer->txtstart = start;
                lexer->txtend = lexer->lexsize - 1;
                subset = TextToken(lexer);
                InsertNodeAtEnd(node, subset);
                state = DT_INTERMEDIATE;
            }
            break;
        }
    }

    /* document type declaration not finished */
    return NULL;
}

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Written By
Software Developer (Senior)
India India
He used to have biography here Smile | :) , but now he will hire someone (for free offcourse Big Grin | :-D ), Who writes his biography on his behalf Smile | :)

He is Great Fan of Mr. Johan Rosengren (his idol),Lim Bio Liong, Nishant S and DavidCrow and Believes that, he will EXCEL in his life by following there steps!!!

He started with Visual C++ then moved to C# then he become language agnostic, you give him task,tell him the language or platform, he we start immediately, if he knows the language otherwise he quickly learn it and start contributing productively

Last but not the least, For good 8 years he was Visual CPP MSMVP!

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