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Hi everyone.
I am trying to save data into two tables. Table 1 will handle generic data( date, teller, total) and table 2 will handle details data( like pname, pqty, pprice).
I am trying to save these data into two tables with same ID. For moment I am storing data in this way:



But the main problem from below code is that the bill number( NR_F) is stored via code, not automatically, which it is not a great option( due to clonflict data on dba)
I used the ID field( autonumber, identiy(1,1)). but the id isn't the same. As much product i insert , as much ID will be provided( and where i want to call these data,i cant call by id due to large count of id inserted).
The main question is how do i insert only one row in table 1(date, total, teller), and multiple rows in table 2 (product details), (related to each other by bill number(NR_F))

What I have tried:

C#
{
           conn.Open();


           foreach (DataGridViewRow row in dtgprofatura.Rows)
           {
               if (!row.IsNewRow)
               {
                   SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("insertprofatura", conn);
                   cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
                   cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@shenime", txtshenimi.Text));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@data", DateTime.Now));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@kasieri", lbluser.Text));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@NR_F", int.Parse(lblidfatura.Text)));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@emri_sh", lblshitesiemri.Text));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@niptsh", int.Parse(lblshitesinipt.Text)));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@adresash", lbladresashitesi.Text));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@telefonish", lblshitesitelefon.Text));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@emri_b", cmbbleresi.Text));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@niptb", lblbleresinipt.Text));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@adresab", lblbleresiadresa.Text));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@telefonib", lblbleresitelefoni.Text));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@nentotali", lblnentotali.Text));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@vleratvsh", lblvleratvsh.Text));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@zbritja", txtzbritja.Text));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@totali", lbltotali.Text));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@barkodi", row.Cells[0].Value));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@emertimi", row.Cells[1].Value));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@sasia", row.Cells[3].Value));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@cmimi", row.Cells[2].Value));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@totaliPCS", row.Cells[5].Value));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@tvsh", row.Cells[4].Value));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@vleratvshpcs", row.Cells[7].Value));
                   cmd.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@patvshpcs", row.Cells[6].Value));
                   cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

               }
           }
       }
       catch (Exception ex)
       {
           MessageBox.Show("Procedimi i profatures deshtoi " + ex.ToString());
       }
       finally
       {
           conn.Close();
           clear();
           kRIJOToolStripMenuItem.PerformClick();
       }
and the SP used for insertation:
SQL
ALTER procedure [dbo].[insertprofatura]
        @shenime varchar(max),
        @data datetime,
        @kasieri varchar(50),
        @NR_F int,
        @emri_sh varchar(50),
        @niptsh varchar(50),
        @adresash varchar(100),
        @telefonish varchar(50),
        @emri_b varchar(50),
        @niptb varchar(50),
        @adresab varchar(100),
        @telefonib varchar(50),
        @nentotali float,
        @zbritja float,
        @vleratvsh float,
        @totali float,
        @barkodi int,
        @emertimi varchar(200),
        @sasia int, 
        @cmimi float,
        @totaliPCS float,
        @tvsh float,
        @vleratvshpcs float,
        @patvshpcs float

        as

        insert into tblprofatura         (NR_F,Shenime,Data,Kasieri,Emri_sh,NIPT_sh,Adresa_sh,Telefoni_sh,Emri_b,NIPT_b,Adresa_b,Telefoni_b,Nentot        ali,Zbritja,VleraTVSH,Totali)
			        values(@NR_F,@shenime,@data,@kasieri,@emri_sh,@niptsh,@adresash,@telefonish,@emri_b,@niptb,@adresab,@telefonib,@nentotali,@zbritja,@vleratvsh,@totali)
        insert into tblproofatura_details(NR_F,Barkodi,Emertimi,Cmimi,Sasia,TVSH,Totali,PaTVSHpcs,VleraTVSHpcs)
        values (@NR_F,@barkodi,@emertimi,@cmimi,@sasia,@tvsh,@totaliPCS,@patvshpcs,@vleratvsh)
Posted
Updated 28-Oct-20 1:03am
v3

1 solution

Insert into your tblprofatura first then capture the generated ID using SCOPE_IDENTITY[^].
Then insert the detail information into tblproofatura_details with the captured id

Here is a simplified example:
SQL
declare @master table (masterId int identity(1,1), MasterSummary nvarchar(20));
declare @lastId int;
insert into @master (MasterSummary) values ('Testing1')
set @lastId = SCOPE_IDENTITY();

declare @detail table(myId int identity(1,1), fk_to_master int, myDetail nvarchar(255))
insert into @detail (fk_to_master, myDetail) values (@lastId, 'Test details 1');
insert into @detail (fk_to_master, myDetail) values (@lastId, 'Test details 2');
select * from @master
select * from @detail
which gives the results
masterId	mastersummary
1		Testing1
and
myId	fk_to_master	myDetail
1		1		Test details 1
2		1		Test details 2
 
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v2
Comments
Member 14947303 28-Oct-20 7:18am    
thank you @CHill60
CHill60 28-Oct-20 7:41am    
My pleasure
Member 14947303 28-Oct-20 11:28am    
I am using now this SP code,

ALTER procedure [dbo].[insertimi]

@shenime varchar(max),
@data datetime,
@kasieri varchar(50),
@emri_sh varchar(50),
@niptsh varchar(50),
@adresash varchar(100),
@telefonish varchar(50),
@emri_b varchar(50),
@niptb varchar(50),
@adresab varchar(100),
@telefonib varchar(50),
@nentotali float,
@zbritja float,
@vleratvsh float,
@totali float,
@barkodi int,
@emertimi varchar(200),
@sasia int,
@cmimi float,
@totaliPCS float,
@tvsh float,
@vleratvshpcs float,
@patvshpcs float
as


declare @lastId int;
insert into tblprofatura (Shenime,Data,Kasieri,Emri_sh,NIPT_sh,Adresa_sh,Telefoni_sh,Emri_b,NIPT_b,Adresa_b,Telefoni_b,Nentotali,Zbritja,VleraTVSH,Totali)
values(@shenime,@data,@kasieri,@emri_sh,@niptsh,@adresash,@telefonish,@emri_b,@niptb,@adresab,@telefonib,@nentotali,@zbritja,@vleratvsh,@totali)
set @lastId = SCOPE_IDENTITY();


insert into tblproofatura_details(NR_F,Barkodi,Emertimi,Cmimi,Sasia,TVSH,Totali,PaTVSHpcs,VleraTVSHpcs)
values (@lastId,@barkodi,@emertimi,@cmimi,@sasia,@tvsh,@totaliPCS,@patvshpcs,@vleratvsh)

But now inn my parent table for example are being inserted three rows with different ID, and in my child table none row is being inserted. I want in my parent table one row with generic data to be inserted and ni my child table as many rows needed related to parent ID
CHill60 28-Oct-20 11:47am    
Looking at your C# code you are calling the SP for every row in dtgprofatura - perhaps you should insert the data you want into tblprofatura with one SP which returns the ID and then in the loop call an SP that writes the detailed rows.

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