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I want to reproduce the process of logging in to bestbuy.ca entirely through the python-requests module, but from all my attempts I've gotten http 4XX client-side errors (403 with the code below).

Also, when I compare the http request headers from the browser versus the one made in python, there seem to be headers absent (referer, sec-ch-ua, and others). When I try to add the referer to the session header the post request ends up hanging.

This is my code so far:

Python
import requests
loginUrl = 'https://www.bestbuy.ca/profile/signin.aspx'
otherUrl = 'https://www.bestbuy.ca/identity/login'

userInfo = {'username': 'myemail', 'password': 'mypass', 'captchaResponse': '?', 'tid': 'tid'}
s = requests.Session()
s.headers['User-Agent'] = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/89.0.4389.82 Safari/537.36'
r = s.get(loginUrl)
s.headers['content-type'] = 'text/plain;charset=UTF-8'
s.headers['accept'] = 'application/vnd.bestbuy+json'
r = s.post(otherUrl, data=userInfo)
print(r)


What I have tried:

I tried changing the 'otherUrl' field to add garbage at the beginning/end to see if I still got the error to rule out the possibility the link was garbage - I either get a 404 or 401 error when I do this rather than the 403.

Next I tried comparing the request headers between the code and browser and found some missing headers. Adding some of these headers causes the POST request to hang.

Finally I tried entering garbage data for the payload and found I still get the 403 error request, even when the data format is completely off.

I'm completely at a loss right now and would appreciate any help, thank you!
Posted
Comments
[no name] 17-Mar-21 18:03pm    
Maybe ask a best buy "employee". If you can scrape other sites, obviously best buy is on to you.
Ray987 17-Mar-21 18:23pm    
The initial get request is successful and I'm also able to login to best buy no problem on my regular web-browser so I don't think I've been flagged.

The only payload field I'm not sure of is the captchaResponse' field where I don't have a value. I would think this is what's causing the error, but I'm not entirely sure whether my header fields, formatting, or login url-link are all correct.

I'm not even sure where to find the captchaResponse field
Richard MacCutchan 18-Mar-21 5:23am    
As you say you are not sure where to find a field. The issue relates to the page returned from the website and that is where you need to look to find the solution. It is not a programming problem per se, but more to do with interaction with the web site.

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