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Shell Tray Info - Arrange your system tray icons

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4.93/5 (41 votes)
26 Jun 2005CPOL3 min read 356.3K   10.4K   93  
A tool with full source code that enumerates tray icons and allows you to reposition them as well as send mouse messages.
/*
Copyright(C) Nishant Sivakumar. All rights reserved.
URLs - http://blog.voidnish.com and http://www.voidnish.com
Contact : nish@voidnish.com
*/

// ShellTrayInfoView.cpp : implementation of the CShellTrayInfoView class
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "ShellTrayInfo.h"

#include "ProcessData.h"

#include "ShellTrayInfoView.h"
#include ".\shelltrayinfoview.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#endif


// CShellTrayInfoView

IMPLEMENT_DYNCREATE(CShellTrayInfoView, CListView)

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CShellTrayInfoView, CListView)
	ON_COMMAND(ID_EDIT_COPY, OnEditCopy)
	ON_COMMAND(ID_DBLCLK_ICON, OnDoubleClick)
	ON_COMMAND(ID_LCLK_ICON, OnLeftClick)
	ON_COMMAND(ID_RCLK_ICON, OnRightClick)
	ON_COMMAND(ID_ICON_UP, OnMoveLeft)
	ON_COMMAND(ID_ICON_DOWN, OnMoveRight)
	ON_COMMAND(ID_REFRESH_LIST, OnRefresh)
	ON_NOTIFY_REFLECT(NM_CUSTOMDRAW, OnNMCustomdraw)
	ON_NOTIFY_REFLECT(NM_DBLCLK, OnNMDblclk)
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

// CShellTrayInfoView construction/destruction

CShellTrayInfoView::CShellTrayInfoView() : 
	m_hHiddenFont(NULL),
	m_hRegularFont(NULL)
{
	// TODO: add construction code here

}

CShellTrayInfoView::~CShellTrayInfoView()
{
	DeleteObject(m_hHiddenFont);	
	DeleteObject(m_hRegularFont);	
}

BOOL CShellTrayInfoView::PreCreateWindow(CREATESTRUCT& cs)
{
	// TODO: Modify the Window class or styles here by modifying
	//  the CREATESTRUCT cs

	return CListView::PreCreateWindow(cs);
}

void CShellTrayInfoView::OnInitialUpdate()
{
	CListView::OnInitialUpdate();

	LOGFONT lf = {0};
	GetFont()->GetLogFont(&lf);
	m_hRegularFont = CreateFontIndirect(&lf);
	lf.lfItalic = TRUE;
	m_hHiddenFont = CreateFontIndirect(&lf);

	m_hTrayWnd = FindTrayToolbarWindow();

	m_Image16List.Create(16,16,ILC_COLOR24,16,16);
	GetListCtrl().SetImageList(&m_Image16List, LVSIL_SMALL);
	
	m_Image16List.Add(LoadIcon(AfxGetInstanceHandle(),MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDR_MAINFRAME)));

	GetListCtrl().InsertColumn(0, _T("Icon"), LVCFMT_LEFT, 50);
	GetListCtrl().InsertColumn(1, _T("Associated ToolTip"), LVCFMT_LEFT,400);
	GetListCtrl().InsertColumn(2, _T("Process Path"), LVCFMT_LEFT, 500);	

	GetListCtrl().ModifyStyle(0,LVS_REPORT|LVS_SINGLESEL);
	GetListCtrl().SetExtendedStyle(LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT);	

	ListTrayIcons();
}


// CShellTrayInfoView diagnostics

#ifdef _DEBUG
void CShellTrayInfoView::AssertValid() const
{
	CListView::AssertValid();
}

void CShellTrayInfoView::Dump(CDumpContext& dc) const
{
	CListView::Dump(dc);
}
#endif //_DEBUG


// CShellTrayInfoView message handlers

void CShellTrayInfoView::ListTrayIcons(int defindex /*= 0*/)
{
	m_TifoVec.erase(m_TifoVec.begin(), m_TifoVec.end());

	GetListCtrl().DeleteAllItems();
	for(int i=1; i<m_Image16List.GetImageCount(); i++) 
	{		
		m_Image16List.Remove(i);
	}

	if(m_hTrayWnd == NULL)	
		return;

	DWORD dwTrayPid;
	GetWindowThreadProcessId(m_hTrayWnd, &dwTrayPid);

	int count = (int)::SendMessage(m_hTrayWnd, TB_BUTTONCOUNT, 0, 0);

	CProcessData<TBBUTTON> data(dwTrayPid);
	TBBUTTON tb = {0};
	TRAYDATA tray = {0};
	TrayItemInfo tifo = {0};

	for(int i=0; i<count; i++)
	{		
		::SendMessage(m_hTrayWnd, TB_GETBUTTON, i, (LPARAM)data.GetData());		
		data.ReadData(&tb);			
		data.ReadData<TRAYDATA>(&tray,(LPCVOID)tb.dwData);

		DWORD dwProcessId = 0;
		GetWindowThreadProcessId(tray.hwnd,&dwProcessId);

		tifo.sProcessPath = GetFilenameFromPid(dwProcessId);		

		wchar_t TipChar;
		wchar_t sTip[1024] = {0};
		wchar_t* pTip = (wchar_t*)tb.iString;		

		if(!(tb.fsState&TBSTATE_HIDDEN))
		{			
			int x = 0;
			do 
			{	
				if(x == 1023)
				{
					wcscpy(sTip,L"[ToolTip was either too long or not set]");	
					break;
				}
				data.ReadData<wchar_t>(&TipChar, (LPCVOID)pTip++);																			
			}while(sTip[x++] = TipChar);
		}
		else
			wcscpy(sTip,L"[Hidden Icon]");				

		USES_CONVERSION;
		tifo.sTip = W2T(sTip);

		tifo.hwnd = tray.hwnd;
		tifo.uCallbackMessage = tray.uCallbackMessage;
		tifo.uID = tray.uID;

		tifo.bVisible = !(tb.fsState & TBSTATE_HIDDEN);

		int iconindex = 0;
		ICONINFO  iinfo;
		if(GetIconInfo(tray.hIcon,&iinfo) != 0)
		{			
			iconindex = m_Image16List.Add(tray.hIcon);
		}

		LVITEM lv = {0};
		lv.iItem = GetListCtrl().GetItemCount();
		lv.iSubItem = 0;
		lv.mask = LVIF_IMAGE;
		lv.iImage = iconindex;

		m_TifoVec.push_back(tifo);
		int index = GetListCtrl().InsertItem(&lv);
		GetListCtrl().SetItemText(index,1,tifo.sTip);
		GetListCtrl().SetItemText(index,2,tifo.sProcessPath);
	}	

	if( (count>0) && (defindex>=0) && (defindex<count) )
		GetListCtrl().SetItemState(defindex, 
			LVIS_FOCUSED|LVIS_SELECTED,
			LVIS_FOCUSED|LVIS_SELECTED);
}

void CShellTrayInfoView::OnEditCopy()
{
	POSITION pos = GetListCtrl().GetFirstSelectedItemPosition();
	if(pos)
	{
		int index = GetListCtrl().GetNextSelectedItem(pos);	
		OpenClipboard();
		EmptyClipboard();
		HGLOBAL hText = GlobalAlloc(GMEM_MOVEABLE, sizeof TCHAR * 512);
		LPTSTR pStr = (LPTSTR)GlobalLock(hText);		
		_stprintf(pStr, _T("Tray Tip : %s\r\nOwner : %s"), 
			m_TifoVec[index].sTip, m_TifoVec[index].sProcessPath);
		GlobalUnlock(hText);	
		SetClipboardData(CF_TEXT, hText);	
		CloseClipboard();	
	}
}

void CShellTrayInfoView::OnDoubleClick()
{
	PostMessageToTrayIcon(WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK);
}

void CShellTrayInfoView::OnLeftClick()
{
	PostMessageToTrayIcon(WM_LBUTTONDOWN);
	PostMessageToTrayIcon(WM_LBUTTONUP);
}

void CShellTrayInfoView::OnRightClick()
{
	PostMessageToTrayIcon(WM_RBUTTONDOWN);
	PostMessageToTrayIcon(WM_RBUTTONUP);
}

void CShellTrayInfoView::PostMessageToTrayIcon(LPARAM lParam)
{
	POSITION pos = GetListCtrl().GetFirstSelectedItemPosition();
	if(pos)
	{
		int index = GetListCtrl().GetNextSelectedItem(pos);	

		::PostMessage(m_TifoVec[index].hwnd,
			m_TifoVec[index].uCallbackMessage,
			m_TifoVec[index].uID,
			lParam);		
	}
}

void CShellTrayInfoView::OnMoveLeft()
{
	POSITION pos = GetListCtrl().GetFirstSelectedItemPosition();
	if(pos)
	{
		int index = GetListCtrl().GetNextSelectedItem(pos);	
		if(index > 0)
		{
			::SendMessage(m_hTrayWnd, TB_MOVEBUTTON, index, index-1);		
			ListTrayIcons(index-1);
		}
	}
}

void CShellTrayInfoView::OnMoveRight()
{
	POSITION pos = GetListCtrl().GetFirstSelectedItemPosition();
	if(pos)
	{
		int index = GetListCtrl().GetNextSelectedItem(pos);	
		if(index < (GetListCtrl().GetItemCount()-1))
		{
			::SendMessage(m_hTrayWnd, TB_MOVEBUTTON, index, index+1);		
			ListTrayIcons(index+1);
		}
	}
}

void CShellTrayInfoView::OnNMCustomdraw(NMHDR *pNMHDR, LRESULT *pResult)
{
	LPNMCUSTOMDRAW pNMCD = reinterpret_cast<LPNMCUSTOMDRAW>(pNMHDR);
	*pResult = CDRF_DODEFAULT;

	if(pNMCD->dwDrawStage == CDDS_PREPAINT)
	{		
		*pResult = CDRF_NOTIFYITEMDRAW;		
	}
	else if(pNMCD->dwDrawStage == CDDS_ITEMPREPAINT)
	{		
		NMLVCUSTOMDRAW* pLVCD = reinterpret_cast<NMLVCUSTOMDRAW*>( pNMHDR );				
		if(!m_TifoVec[pNMCD->dwItemSpec].bVisible)
		{
			pLVCD->clrText = RGB(120,120,120);				
			SelectObject(pNMCD->hdc,m_hHiddenFont);				
		}
		else
		{			
			pLVCD->clrText = RGB(0,0,130);
			SelectObject(pNMCD->hdc,m_hRegularFont);				
		}				
		*pResult = CDRF_NEWFONT;	
	}	
}

void CShellTrayInfoView::OnNMDblclk(NMHDR *pNMHDR, LRESULT *pResult)
{	
	LPNMITEMACTIVATE pNMItem  = (LPNMITEMACTIVATE)pNMHDR;
	if(pNMItem->iItem != -1)
		PostMessageToTrayIcon(WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK);
	*pResult = 0;
}

void CShellTrayInfoView::OnRefresh()
{
	ListTrayIcons();
}

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License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)


Written By
United States United States
Nish Nishant is a technology enthusiast from Columbus, Ohio. He has over 20 years of software industry experience in various roles including Chief Technology Officer, Senior Solution Architect, Lead Software Architect, Principal Software Engineer, and Engineering/Architecture Team Leader. Nish is a 14-time recipient of the Microsoft Visual C++ MVP Award.

Nish authored C++/CLI in Action for Manning Publications in 2005, and co-authored Extending MFC Applications with the .NET Framework for Addison Wesley in 2003. In addition, he has over 140 published technology articles on CodeProject.com and another 250+ blog articles on his WordPress blog. Nish is experienced in technology leadership, solution architecture, software architecture, cloud development (AWS and Azure), REST services, software engineering best practices, CI/CD, mentoring, and directing all stages of software development.

Nish's Technology Blog : voidnish.wordpress.com

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