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Building COM Servers in .NET

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2 Feb 2006CPOL98 min read 458.5K   4K   301  
Learn the fundamental principles of building COM DLL and EXE Servers using a .NET language.
// CPPClient01.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#import "SimpleCOMObject.tlb"
using namespace SimpleCOMObjectLib;

// Generic CreateInstance() templated function to help in generic object creation.
template <class SmartPtrClass>
bool CreateInstance(LPCTSTR lpszProgID, SmartPtrClass& spSmartPtrReceiver, DWORD dwClsContext = CLSCTX_ALL)
{
  HRESULT			hrRetTemp = S_OK;
  _bstr_t			bstProgID(lpszProgID);
  CLSID				clsid;
  bool				bRet = false;
  
  hrRetTemp = CLSIDFromProgID
  (
    (LPCOLESTR)bstProgID,  //Pointer to the ProgID
    (LPCLSID)&clsid         //Pointer to the CLSID
  );

  if (hrRetTemp == S_OK)
  {
    if (SUCCEEDED(spSmartPtrReceiver.CreateInstance(clsid, NULL, dwClsContext)))
    {
	  bRet = true;
	}
	else
	{
	  bRet = false;
	}
  }

  return bRet;
}

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
  ::CoInitialize(NULL);
  
  if (1)
  {
	// ISimpleCOMObjectPtr is a smart pointer class which will manage 
	// a pointer to the COM interface ISimpleCOMObject for us.
    ISimpleCOMObjectPtr	spISimpleCOMObject_CSharpExeImpl = NULL;

	// We create an instance of an implementation of the ISimpleCOMObject interface
	// as provided by the COM class whose CLSID is synonymous
	// with the ProgID "SimpleCOMObject_CSharpExeImpl.SimpleCOMObject".
	CreateInstance<ISimpleCOMObjectPtr>("SimpleCOMObject_CSharpExeImpl.SimpleCOMObject", spISimpleCOMObject_CSharpExeImpl, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER /* CLSCTX_LOCAL_SERVER */);
	
	if (spISimpleCOMObject_CSharpExeImpl)
	{
	  spISimpleCOMObject_CSharpExeImpl -> put_LongProperty(1000);
	  spISimpleCOMObject_CSharpExeImpl -> Method01(_bstr_t("C# Exe Implementation. The Long Property Value Is : "));
	}
  }
  
  ::CoUninitialize(); 

  return 0;
}

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License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)


Written By
Systems Engineer NEC
Singapore Singapore
Lim Bio Liong is a Specialist at a leading Software House in Singapore.

Bio has been in software development for over 10 years. He specialises in C/C++ programming and Windows software development.

Bio has also done device-driver development and enjoys low-level programming. Bio has recently picked up C# programming and has been researching in this area.

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