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Signum Framework Tutorials Part 2 – Southwind Logic

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15 Nov 2012LGPL325 min read 31.3K   1K   22  
In this part, we will focus on writing business logic, LINQ queries and explain inheritance
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using Signum.Utilities;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using Signum.Entities.Properties;
using Signum.Utilities.DataStructures;
using Signum.Entities.Reflection;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using Signum.Utilities.Reflection;
using Signum.Utilities.ExpressionTrees;
using Signum.Services;

namespace Signum.Entities
{
    [Serializable]
    public abstract class IdentifiableEntity : ModifiableEntity, IIdentifiable
    {
        internal int? id = null; //primary key
        protected internal string toStr; //no value for new entities

        [HiddenProperty, Description("Id")]
        public int Id
        {
            get
            {
                if (id == null)
                    throw new InvalidOperationException("{0} is new and has no Id".Formato(this.GetType().Name));
                return id.Value;
            }
            internal set { id = value; }
        }

        [HiddenProperty]
        [Description("Id")]
        public int? IdOrNull
        {
            get { return id; }
        }

        [HiddenProperty]
        public string ToStr
        {
            get { return toStr; }
            protected set { Set(ref toStr, value, () => ToStr); }
        }

        [Ignore]
        bool isNew = true;
        [HiddenProperty]
        public bool IsNew
        {
            get { return isNew; }
            internal set { isNew = value; }
        }

        protected bool SetIfNew<T>(ref T field, T value, Expression<Func<T>> property)
        {
            if (EqualityComparer<T>.Default.Equals(field, value))
                return false;

            if (!IsNew)
            {
                PropertyInfo pi = ReflectionTools.BasePropertyInfo(property);
                throw new InvalidOperationException("Attempt to modify '{0}' when the entity is not new".Formato(pi.Name));
            }

            return base.Set<T>(ref field, value, property);
        }

        protected internal override void PreSaving(ref bool graphModified)
        {
            base.PreSaving(ref graphModified);

            toStr = ToString();
        }

        public override string ToString()
        {
            return BaseToString();
        }

        internal string BaseToString()
        {
            return "{0} ({1})".Formato(GetType().Name, id.HasValue ? id.ToString() : Resources.New);
        }

        public override bool Equals(object obj)
        {
            if(obj == this)
                return true;

            if(obj == null)
                return false;

            IdentifiableEntity ident = obj as IdentifiableEntity;
            if (ident != null && ident.GetType() == this.GetType() && this.id != null && this.id == ident.id)
                return true;

            return false;
        }

        public virtual string IdentifiableIntegrityCheck()
        {
            return GraphExplorer.IdentifiableIntegrityCheck(GraphExplorer.FromRootIdentifiable(this));
        }

        public override int GetHashCode()
        {
            return id == null ?
                base.GetHashCode() :
                StringHashEncoder.GetHashCode32(GetType().FullName) ^ id.Value;
        }

    }

    public interface IIdentifiable : INotifyPropertyChanged, IDataErrorInfo, ICloneable, IRootEntity
    {
        int Id { get; }
        int? IdOrNull { get; }
        string ToStr { get; }
        bool IsNew { get; }
    }

    public interface IRootEntity
    {

    }
}

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License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv3)


Written By
Software Developer (Senior) Signum Software
Spain Spain
I'm Computer Scientist, one of the founders of Signum Software, and the lead developer behind Signum Framework.

www.signumframework.com

I love programming in C#, Linq, Compilers, Algorithms, Functional Programming, Computer Graphics, Maths...

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