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ReflectionHelper

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6 Aug 2012CPOL4 min read 72.3K   2.2K   79  
This class makes getting MemberInfos easy, without the use of magic strings (so it is refactoring friendly) and also allows you to create delegates to do fast accesses to those items, much faster than the normal Invoke, GetValue or SetValue methods.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading;
using Pfz.Caching;
using Pfz.Extensions;
using Pfz.Threading;

namespace Pfz.Remoting.Internal
{
	internal sealed class _BidirectionalDictionary:
		ThreadSafeDisposable,
		IGarbageCollectionAware
	{
		private long _idGenerator;

		private sealed class Helper
		{
			internal Dictionary<object, long> _dictionary2 = new Dictionary<object, long>(ReferenceComparer.Instance);
		}

		internal Dictionary<long, object> _dictionary1 = new Dictionary<long, object>();
		private Dictionary<Thread, Helper> _helpers = new Dictionary<Thread, Helper>(ReferenceComparer.Instance);

		internal _BidirectionalDictionary()
		{
			GCUtils.RegisterForCollectedNotification(this);
		}
		protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
		{
			if (disposing)
				GCUtils.UnregisterFromCollectedNotification(this);

			base.Dispose(disposing);
		}
		void IGarbageCollectionAware.OnCollected()
		{
			if (WasDisposed)
				return;

			try
			{
				lock(DisposeLock)
				{
					_dictionary1 = new Dictionary<long,object>(_dictionary1);


					var oldHelper = _helpers;
					var newHelper = new Dictionary<Thread, Helper>(ReferenceComparer.Instance);

					foreach(var pair in oldHelper)
					{
						var thread = pair.Key;
						var value = pair.Value;

						if (thread.IsAlive)
						{
							newHelper.Add(thread, value);

							value._dictionary2 = new Dictionary<object,long>(value._dictionary2, ReferenceComparer.Instance);
						}
					}

					_helpers = newHelper;
				}
			}
			catch
			{
			}
		}

		public object Get(long id)
		{
			object result;

			lock(DisposeLock)
				if (!_dictionary1.TryGetValue(id, out result))
					throw new RemotingException("Can't find Id referenced from remote side... how?");

			return result;
		}
		public _ReferenceOrWrapped GetOrWrap(object obj)
		{
			long id;
			lock(DisposeLock)
			{
				var helper = _helpers.GetOrCreateValue(Thread.CurrentThread);

				if (helper._dictionary2.TryGetValue(obj, out id))
					return new _Reference { Id = id };

				id = Interlocked.Increment(ref _idGenerator);
				_dictionary1.Add(id, obj);
				helper._dictionary2.Add(obj, id);
					
				var type = obj.GetType();
				if (type.IsSubclassOf(typeof(Delegate)))
				{
					_WrappedDelegate wd = new _WrappedDelegate();
					wd.DelegateType = type;
					wd.Id = id;
					return wd;
				}

				_Wrapped wrapped = new _Wrapped();
				wrapped.Id = id;
				wrapped.InterfaceTypes = type.GetFinalInterfaces();
				return wrapped;
			}
		}

		internal void RemoveIds(long[] ids)
		{
			foreach(long id in ids)
			{
				object obj;
						
				if (!_dictionary1.TryGetValue(id, out obj))
					throw new RemotingException("Trying to remove a reference that does not exist!");

				_dictionary1.Remove(id);

				foreach(var helper in _helpers.Values)
				{
					long otherId;
					if (helper._dictionary2.TryGetValue(obj, out otherId))
					{
						if (otherId == id)
						{
							helper._dictionary2.Remove(obj);
							break;
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}

		internal void Clear()
		{
			lock(DisposeLock)
			{
				_dictionary1.Clear();

				foreach(var helper in _helpers.Values)
					helper._dictionary2.Clear();
			}
		}
	}
}

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License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)


Written By
Software Developer (Senior) Microsoft
United States United States
I started to program computers when I was 11 years old, as a hobbyist, programming in AMOS Basic and Blitz Basic for Amiga.
At 12 I had my first try with assembler, but it was too difficult at the time. Then, in the same year, I learned C and, after learning C, I was finally able to learn assembler (for Motorola 680x0).
Not sure, but probably between 12 and 13, I started to learn C++. I always programmed "in an object oriented way", but using function pointers instead of virtual methods.

At 15 I started to learn Pascal at school and to use Delphi. At 16 I started my first internship (using Delphi). At 18 I started to work professionally using C++ and since then I've developed my programming skills as a professional developer in C++ and C#, generally creating libraries that help other developers do their work easier, faster and with less errors.

Want more info or simply want to contact me?
Take a look at: http://paulozemek.azurewebsites.net/
Or e-mail me at: paulozemek@outlook.com

Codeproject MVP 2012, 2015 & 2016
Microsoft MVP 2013-2014 (in October 2014 I started working at Microsoft, so I can't be a Microsoft MVP anymore).

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