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Custom Configuration SQL Connection String Section

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23 Jan 2006CPOL5 min read 90.2K   1K   24  
This solution demonstrates enforcing valid SQL connection strings in the App.Config file.
/*
Fair License

Copyright (c) 2005 Theodore William Bouskill

Usage of the works is permitted provided that this
instrument is retained with the works, so that any entity
that uses the works is notified of this instrument.

DISCLAIMER: THE WORKS ARE WITHOUT WARRANTY.
*/
using System;

using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

namespace CodeProject
{
	/// <summary>Container class for static SQL Tools</summary>
	public class SqlTools
	{
		/// <summary>Private CTOR because all methods are static</summary>
		private SqlTools() {}

		/// <summary>
		/// This method uses a dummy SQL statement to validate a SqlConnection String
		/// </summary>
		/// <param name="inSqlConnectionString">Required</param>
		/// <returns>true if the SqlConnection String is valid</returns>
		public static bool IsValidSqlConnectionString(SqlConnectionString inSqlConnectionString)
		{
			bool bValidSqlConnectionString = false;

			try
			{
				using (SqlConnection sqlConnection = new SqlConnection(inSqlConnectionString.ToString()))
				{
					sqlConnection.InfoMessage += new SqlInfoMessageEventHandler(OnInfoMessage);

					// Method #1
					/*using (SqlCommand sqlCommand = new SqlCommand("SELECT * FROM dbo.udfThisFunctionIsFake()", sqlConnection))
					{
						sqlCommand.Connection.Open();
						sqlCommand.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
						sqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
					}*/
					// Method #2
					using (SqlCommand sqlCommand = new SqlCommand("dbo.spThisFunctionIsFake", sqlConnection))
					{
						sqlCommand.Connection.Open();
						sqlCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
						sqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
					}
				}

				bValidSqlConnectionString = true;
			}
			catch (SqlException exception)
			{
				// exception Numbers 208 & 2812 mean the SqlConnectionString was valid, but the dummy T-SQL failed
				bValidSqlConnectionString = ((exception.Number == 208) || (exception.Number == 2812));
			}
			catch
			{
				bValidSqlConnectionString = false;
			}

			return bValidSqlConnectionString;
		}

		protected static void OnInfoMessage(object sender, SqlInfoMessageEventArgs args)
		{
			foreach (SqlError err in args.Errors)
				Console.WriteLine(
						"The {0} has received a severity {1}, state {2} error number {3}\non line {4} of procedure {5} on server {6}:\n{7}",
						err.Source, err.Class, err.State, err.Number, err.LineNumber, err.Procedure, err.Server, err.Message
					);
		}
	}
}

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License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)


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