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boost 2: shared_ptr wraps resource handles

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16 Nov 200415 min read 230.4K   1.3K   56  
Using boost, we can write "almost perfect" wrappers for GDI and other resource handles, in a few lines of code.
 
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<h1>handleref.h</h1><a href="handleref_8h.html">Go to the documentation of this file.</a><div class="fragment"><pre>00001 <span class="comment">// ==================================================================</span>
00002 <span class="comment">// </span>
00003 <span class="comment">//  handleref.h</span>
00004 <span class="comment">//  </span>
00005 <span class="comment">//  Created:       03.10.2004</span>
00006 <span class="comment">//</span>
00007 <span class="comment">//  Copyright (C) Peter Hauptmann 2004</span>
00008 <span class="comment">//              </span>
00009 <span class="comment">// ------------------------------------------------------------------</span>
00045 <span class="comment"></span>
00046 <span class="preprocessor">#ifndef FILE_PH_HANDLEREF_H_200427719_INCLUDED_</span>
00047 <span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="preprocessor">#define FILE_PH_HANDLEREF_H_200427719_INCLUDED_</span>
00048 <span class="preprocessor"></span>
00049 <span class="preprocessor">#if _MSC_VER &gt; 1000</span>
00050 <span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="preprocessor">#pragma once</span>
00051 <span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="preprocessor">#endif</span>
00052 <span class="preprocessor"></span>
00053 <span class="comment">// boost::shared_ptr is required for this file, see boost.org for details</span>
00054 <span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;boost/shared_ptr.hpp&gt;</span> 
00055 
00056 <span class="comment">// ==================================================================</span>
00057 <span class="comment">//  namespace nsHandleRefDetail</span>
00058 <span class="comment">// ------------------------------------------------------------------</span>
<a name="l00067"></a><a class="code" href="namespacensHandleRefDetail.html">00067</a> <span class="comment"></span><span class="keyword">namespace </span>nsHandleRefDetail
00068 {
00069 
<a name="l00071"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterVoid.html">00071</a> <span class="keyword">struct </span><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterVoid.html">CDeleterVoid</a>
00072 {
<a name="l00073"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterVoid.html#a0">00073</a>     <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterVoid.html#a0">operator()</a>(<span class="keywordtype">void</span> * p) { }
00074 };
00075 
<a name="l00077"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterGDI.html">00077</a> <span class="keyword">struct </span><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterGDI.html">CDeleterGDI</a>
00078 {
<a name="l00079"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterGDI.html#a0">00079</a>     <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterGDI.html#a0">operator()</a>(<span class="keywordtype">void</span> * p) { DeleteObject( (HGDIOBJ) p); }
00080 };
00081 
<a name="l00083"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterImageList.html">00083</a> <span class="keyword">struct </span><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterImageList.html">CDeleterImageList</a>
00084 {
<a name="l00085"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterImageList.html#a0">00085</a>     <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterImageList.html#a0">operator()</a>(<span class="keywordtype">void</span> * p) { ImageList_Destroy( (HIMAGELIST) p); }
00086 };
00087 
<a name="l00089"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterHMENU.html">00089</a> <span class="keyword">struct </span><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterHMENU.html">CDeleterHMENU</a>
00090 {
<a name="l00091"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterHMENU.html#a0">00091</a>     <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterHMENU.html#a0">operator()</a>(<span class="keywordtype">void</span> * p) { DestroyMenu((HMENU) p); }
00092 };
00093 
00094 
<a name="l00096"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterHANDLE.html">00096</a> <span class="keyword">struct </span><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterHANDLE.html">CDeleterHANDLE</a>
00097 {
<a name="l00098"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterHANDLE.html#a0">00098</a>     <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterHANDLE.html#a0">operator()</a>(<span class="keywordtype">void</span> * p) { CloseHandle( (HANDLE) p); }
00099 };
00100 
<a name="l00102"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterHKEY.html">00102</a> <span class="keyword">struct </span><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterHKEY.html">CDeleterHKEY</a>
00103 {
<a name="l00104"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterHKEY.html#a0">00104</a>     <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterHKEY.html#a0">operator()</a>(<span class="keywordtype">void</span> * p) { RegCloseKey( (HKEY) p); }
00105 };
00106 
<a name="l00107"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterReleaseDC.html">00107</a> <span class="keyword">struct </span><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterReleaseDC.html">CDeleterReleaseDC</a>
00108 {
<a name="l00109"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterReleaseDC.html#o0">00109</a>     HWND <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterReleaseDC.html#o0">wnd</a>;
<a name="l00110"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterReleaseDC.html#a0">00110</a>     <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterReleaseDC.html#a0">CDeleterReleaseDC</a>(HWND _wnd) : <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterReleaseDC.html#o0">wnd</a>(_wnd) {}
00111 
<a name="l00112"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterReleaseDC.html#a1">00112</a>     <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterReleaseDC.html#a1">operator()</a>(<span class="keywordtype">void</span> * p) { ReleaseDC(<a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterReleaseDC.html#o0">wnd</a>, (HDC) p); }
00113 };
00114 
<a name="l00115"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterDeleteDC.html">00115</a> <span class="keyword">struct </span><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterDeleteDC.html">CDeleterDeleteDC</a>
00116 {
<a name="l00117"></a><a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterDeleteDC.html#a0">00117</a>     <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterDeleteDC.html#a0">operator()</a>(<span class="keywordtype">void</span> * p) { DeleteDC( (HDC) p); }
00118 };
00119 
00120 
00121 
00122 } <span class="comment">// namespace nsHandleRef_Detail</span>
00123 
00124 
00125 
00126 <span class="comment">// ==================================================================</span>
00127 <span class="comment">//  CHandleRefT::</span>
00128 <span class="comment">// ------------------------------------------------------------------</span>
00159 <span class="comment"></span><span class="keyword">template</span> &lt;<span class="keyword">class</span> HDL, <span class="keyword">class</span> DELETER&gt;
<a name="l00160"></a><a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">00160</a> <span class="keyword">class </span><a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CHandleRefT</a>
00161 {
00162 <span class="keyword">protected</span>:
<a name="l00163"></a><a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#x0">00163</a>     <span class="keyword">typedef</span> boost::shared_ptr&lt;void&gt; <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#x0">tBoostSP</a>;
<a name="l00164"></a><a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#p0">00164</a>     <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#x0">tBoostSP</a> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#p0">m_ptr</a>;
00165 
00166 <span class="keyword">public</span>:
00167 
<a name="l00169"></a><a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#a0">00169</a>     <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#a0">CHandleRefT</a>() {}
00170 
<a name="l00175"></a><a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#a1">00175</a>     <span class="keyword">explicit</span> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#a0">CHandleRefT</a>(HDL h, <span class="keywordtype">bool</span> deleteOnRelease)
00176     {
00177         <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (deleteOnRelease)
00178             <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#p0">m_ptr</a> = <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#x0">tBoostSP</a>(h, DELETER());
00179         <span class="keywordflow">else</span>
00180             <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#p0">m_ptr</a> = <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#x0">tBoostSP</a>(h, <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterVoid.html">nsHandleRefDetail::CDeleterVoid</a>());
00181     }
00182 
<a name="l00184"></a><a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#a2">00184</a>     <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#a2">operator HDL</a>()<span class="keyword"> const </span>{ <span class="keywordflow">return</span> (HDL) <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#p0">m_ptr</a>.get(); }
00185 
<a name="l00186"></a><a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#a3">00186</a>     <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#a3">reset</a>() { <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html#p0">m_ptr</a>.reset(); }
00187 };
00188 
00189 
00190 <span class="comment">// ==================================================================</span>
00191 <span class="comment">//  CDCRef::CDCRef</span>
00192 <span class="comment">// ------------------------------------------------------------------</span>
<a name="l00198"></a><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html">00198</a> <span class="comment"></span><span class="keyword">class </span><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html">CDCRef</a> 
00199 {
00200 <span class="keyword">protected</span>:
<a name="l00201"></a><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#x0">00201</a>     <span class="keyword">typedef</span> boost::shared_ptr&lt;void&gt; <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#x0">tBoostSP</a>;
<a name="l00202"></a><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#p0">00202</a>     <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#x0">tBoostSP</a> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#p0">m_ptr</a>;
00203 
<a name="l00204"></a><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#x1">00204</a>     <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterVoid.html">nsHandleRefDetail::CDeleterVoid</a>         <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterVoid.html">Null</a>;
<a name="l00205"></a><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#x2">00205</a>     <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterDeleteDC.html">nsHandleRefDetail::CDeleterDeleteDC</a>     <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterDeleteDC.html">Delete</a>;
<a name="l00206"></a><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#x3">00206</a>     <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterReleaseDC.html">nsHandleRefDetail::CDeleterReleaseDC</a>    <a class="code" href="structnsHandleRefDetail_1_1CDeleterReleaseDC.html">Release</a>;
00207 
00208 <span class="keyword">public</span>:
00209 
<a name="l00211"></a><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#a0">00211</a>     <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#a0">CDCRef</a>() {}
00212 
<a name="l00214"></a><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#a1">00214</a>     <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#a1">operator HDC</a>()<span class="keyword"> const </span>{ <span class="keywordflow">return</span> (HDC) <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#p0">m_ptr</a>.get(); }
00215 
00216 
00222 
<a name="l00223"></a><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#a2">00223</a>     <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#a0">CDCRef</a>(HDC dc, <span class="keywordtype">bool</span> deleteOnRelease) 
00224     { 
00225         <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#p0">m_ptr</a> = deleteOnRelease ? <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#x0">tBoostSP</a>(dc, <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#x2">Delete</a>()) :
00226                                   <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#x0">tBoostSP</a>(dc, <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#x1">Null</a>());
00227     }
00228 
<a name="l00229"></a><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#a3">00229</a>     <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#a0">CDCRef</a>(HWND wnd, HDC dc, <span class="keywordtype">bool</span> releaseOnRelease)
00230     {
00231         <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#p0">m_ptr</a> = releaseOnRelease ? <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#x0">tBoostSP</a>(dc, <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#x3">Release</a>(wnd)) :
00232                                    <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#x0">tBoostSP</a>(dc, <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#x1">Null</a>());
00233     }
00234 
<a name="l00237"></a><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#e0">00237</a>     <span class="keyword">static</span> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html">CDCRef</a> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#e0">GetDC</a>(HWND wnd) 
00238     { 
00239         <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#a0">CDCRef</a>(wnd, ::<a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#e0">GetDC</a>(wnd), <span class="keyword">true</span>); 
00240     }
00241 
<a name="l00244"></a><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#e1">00244</a>     <span class="keyword">static</span> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html">CDCRef</a> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#e1">GetDCEx</a>(HWND wnd, HRGN rgnClip, DWORD flags) 
00245     { 
00246         <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#a0">CDCRef</a>(wnd, ::<a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#e1">GetDCEx</a>(wnd, rgnClip, flags), <span class="keyword">true</span>); 
00247     }
00248 
<a name="l00249"></a><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#e2">00249</a>     <span class="keyword">static</span> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html">CDCRef</a> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#e2">GetWindowDC</a>(HWND wnd)
00250     {
00251         <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#a0">CDCRef</a>(wnd, ::<a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#e2">GetWindowDC</a>(wnd), <span class="keyword">true</span> );
00252     }
00253 
00254 
<a name="l00259"></a><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#e3">00259</a>     <span class="keyword">static</span> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html">CDCRef</a> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#e3">CreateDC</a>(LPCTSTR lpszDriver, 
00260                            LPCTSTR lpszDevice, 
00261                            LPCTSTR  lpszOutput, 
00262                            CONST DEVMODE * lpInitData, <span class="keywordtype">bool</span> infoDCOnly = <span class="keyword">false</span>)
00263     {
00264         HDC dc = infoDCOnly ? ::CreateIC(lpszDriver, lpszDevice, lpszOutput, lpInitData) :
00265                               ::CreateDC(lpszDriver, lpszDevice, lpszOutput, lpInitData);
00266         <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#a0">CDCRef</a>(dc, <span class="keyword">true</span>);
00267     }
00268 
<a name="l00272"></a><a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#e4">00272</a>     <span class="keyword">static</span> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html">CDCRef</a> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#e4">CreateCompatibleDC</a>(HDC dc)
00273     {
00274         <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#a0">CDCRef</a>( ::<a class="code" href="classCDCRef.html#e4">CreateCompatibleDC</a>(dc), <span class="keyword">true</span>);
00275     }
00276 };
00277 
00278 
00279 
00280 
<a name="l00281"></a><a class="code" href="handleref_8h.html#a0">00281</a> <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CHandleRefT&lt;HIMAGELIST, nsHandleRefDetail::CDeleterImageList&gt;</a> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CImageListRef</a>;
<a name="l00282"></a><a class="code" href="handleref_8h.html#a1">00282</a> <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CHandleRefT&lt;HBITMAP, nsHandleRefDetail::CDeleterGDI&gt;</a> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CBitmapRef</a>;
00283 <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CHandleRefT&lt;HBITMAP, nsHandleRefDetail::CDeleterGDI&gt;</a> <a class="code" href="handleref_8h.html#a1">CBitmapRef</a>;
<a name="l00284"></a><a class="code" href="handleref_8h.html#a2">00284</a> <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CHandleRefT&lt;HBRUSH, nsHandleRefDetail::CDeleterGDI&gt;</a> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CBrushRef</a>;
<a name="l00285"></a><a class="code" href="handleref_8h.html#a3">00285</a> <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CHandleRefT&lt;HPEN, nsHandleRefDetail::CDeleterGDI&gt;</a> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CPenRef</a>;
<a name="l00286"></a><a class="code" href="handleref_8h.html#a4">00286</a> <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CHandleRefT&lt;HANDLE, nsHandleRefDetail::CDeleterHANDLE&gt;</a> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CHandleRef</a>;
<a name="l00287"></a><a class="code" href="handleref_8h.html#a5">00287</a> <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CHandleRefT&lt;HMENU, nsHandleRefDetail::CDeleterHMENU&gt;</a> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CMenuRef</a>;
<a name="l00288"></a><a class="code" href="handleref_8h.html#a6">00288</a> <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CHandleRefT&lt;HKEY, nsHandleRefDetail::CDeleterHKEY&gt;</a> <a class="code" href="classCHandleRefT.html">CHKeyRef</a>;
00289 <span class="comment">// CDCRef - special class</span>
00290 
00291 
00340 <span class="preprocessor">#endif // FILE_PH_HANDLEREF_H_200427719_INCLUDED_</span>
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