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11 Oct 20045 min read 44.7K   978   28  
An article on how to generate RSS feeds for MSN Alerts Service
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

namespace KCommon.Net.FTP
{
	public enum TransferMode
	{
		Ascii,
		Binary,
		Unknown
	}

	#region COM interface IControlChannel
	public interface IControlChannel
	{
		void			FtpCommand(string command);
		FtpResponse		LastResponse {get;}
	}
	#endregion

	[ClassInterface(ClassInterfaceType.None)]
	public class ControlChannel : IControlChannel
	{
		private Session				m_sessionHost;
		private SessionConnected	m_session;
		private TcpClient			m_connection;
		private string				m_server;
		private int					m_port;
		private TransferMode		m_currentTransferMode;
		private FtpResponse			m_lastResponse;

		#region Regular expression to handle ftp response
		private static Regex	m_regularExpression = new Regex("(\\()(.*)(\\))");
		private static Regex	m_pwdExpression		= new Regex("(\")(.*)(\")");
		#endregion

		internal ControlChannel(Session host)
		{
			m_connection	= new TcpClient();
			m_server		= "localhost";
			m_port			= 21;
			m_sessionHost	= host;
			m_currentTransferMode = TransferMode.Unknown;
		}

		internal string Server
		{
			get {return m_server;}
			set 
			{
				if(value == null)
					throw new ArgumentNullException("Server", "Cannot set null to Server property.");
				m_server = value;
			}
		}
		internal int Port
		{
			get {return m_port;}
			set {m_port = value;}
		}

		public FtpResponse LastResponse
		{
			get {return m_lastResponse;}
		}
		internal void Connect()
		{
			m_connection.Connect(m_server, m_port);
			try {
				m_lastResponse = new FtpResponse(m_connection.GetStream());
				if(m_lastResponse.Code != FtpResponse.ServiceReady)
					throw new FtpException("Ftp service unavailable.", m_lastResponse);
			}catch{
				Close();
				throw;
			}
		}
		internal void Close()
		{
			m_connection.Close();
			GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
		}

		~ControlChannel()
		{
			m_connection.Close();
		}
		
		public void FtpCommand(string cmd)
		{
			m_sessionHost.RaiseCommandEvent(cmd);

			
			byte[] buff		= System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(cmd + "\r\n");
			Stream stream	= m_connection.GetStream();
			
			lock(this) {
				stream.Write(buff, 0, buff.Length);
				m_lastResponse = new FtpResponse(stream);
			}
			foreach(string s in m_lastResponse.Respones)
				m_sessionHost.RaiseResponseEvent(s);
			
		}

		public void RefreshResponse()
		{
			lock(this) 
				m_lastResponse = new FtpResponse(m_connection.GetStream());
			foreach(string s in m_lastResponse.Respones)
				m_sessionHost.RaiseResponseEvent(s);
			
		}

		internal SessionConnected Session
		{
			get {return m_session;}
			set {m_session = value;}
		}

		internal void REST(long offset)
		{
			FtpCommand("REST " + offset);
			if(m_lastResponse.Code != FtpResponse.RequestFileActionPending) 
				throw new FtpResumeNotSupportedException(m_lastResponse);
		}

		internal void STOR(string name)
		{
			Type(TransferMode.Binary);
			FtpCommand("STOR " + name);
			if(m_lastResponse.Code != FtpResponse.DataChannelOpenedTransferStart 
				&& m_lastResponse.Code != FtpResponse.FileOkBeginOpenDataChannel) 
				throw new FtpException("Failed to send file " + name, m_lastResponse);
		}

		internal void RETR(string name)
		{
			Type(TransferMode.Binary);
			FtpCommand("RETR " + name);
			if(m_lastResponse.Code != FtpResponse.DataChannelOpenedTransferStart 
				&& m_lastResponse.Code != FtpResponse.FileOkBeginOpenDataChannel) 
				throw new FtpException("Failed to retrive file " + name, m_lastResponse);
		}

		internal void DELE(string fileName)
		{
			FtpCommand("DELE " + fileName);
			if(m_lastResponse.Code != FtpResponse.RequestFileActionComplete)// 250)
				throw new FtpException("Failed to delete file " + fileName, m_lastResponse);
		}
		internal void RMD(string dirName)
		{
			FtpCommand("RMD " + dirName);
			if(m_lastResponse.Code != FtpResponse.RequestFileActionComplete)// 250)
				throw new FtpException("Failed to subdirectory " + dirName, m_lastResponse);
		}
		internal string PWD()
		{
			FtpCommand("PWD");
			if(m_lastResponse.Code != 257)
				throw new FtpException("Cannot print(get) current directory.", m_lastResponse);
			Match m = m_pwdExpression.Match(m_lastResponse.Message);
			return m.Groups[2].Value;
		}
		internal void CDUp()
		{
			FtpCommand("CDUP");
			if(m_lastResponse.Code != FtpResponse.RequestFileActionComplete)
				throw new FtpException("Cannot move to parent directory(CDUP).", m_lastResponse);
		}
		internal void CWD(string path)
		{
			FtpCommand("CWD " + path);
			if(m_lastResponse.Code != FtpResponse.RequestFileActionComplete)
				throw new FtpException("Cannot change directory to " + path + ".", m_lastResponse);
		}
		internal void Quit()
		{
			FtpCommand("QUIT");
		}
		internal void Type(TransferMode mode)
		{
			if(mode == TransferMode.Unknown)
				return;
			if(mode == TransferMode.Ascii && m_currentTransferMode != TransferMode.Ascii) 
				FtpCommand("TYPE A");
			else if(mode == TransferMode.Binary && m_currentTransferMode != TransferMode.Binary)
				FtpCommand("TYPE I");
			m_currentTransferMode = mode;
		}
		internal void Rename(string newName, string oldName)
		{
			FtpCommand("RNFR " + oldName);
			if(LastResponse.Code != FtpResponse.RequestFileActionPending)
				throw new FtpException("Failed to reanme file from "+ oldName + " to " + newName);
			FtpCommand("RNTO " + newName);
			if(LastResponse.Code != FtpResponse.RequestFileActionComplete)
				throw new FtpException("Failed to reanme file from "+ oldName + " to " + newName);

		}
		internal Queue List(bool passive)
		{
			const string errorMsgListing = "Error when listing server directory.";

			try {
				Type(TransferMode.Ascii);
				FtpDataStream dataStream = GetPassiveDataStream();

				Queue lineQueue = new Queue();
				FtpCommand("LIST");
				if(m_lastResponse.Code != FtpResponse.DataChannelOpenedTransferStart 
					&& m_lastResponse.Code != FtpResponse.FileOkBeginOpenDataChannel) 
					throw new FtpException(errorMsgListing, m_lastResponse);

				StreamReader lineReader	= new StreamReader(dataStream, System.Text.Encoding.Default);
				
				string line;
				while((line=lineReader.ReadLine()) != null) 
					lineQueue.Enqueue(line);

				lineReader.Close();
				if(m_lastResponse.Code != FtpResponse.ClosingDataChannel)
					throw new FtpException(errorMsgListing, m_lastResponse);
				
				return lineQueue;
			}catch(IOException ie) {
				throw new FtpException(errorMsgListing, ie);
			}catch(SocketException se) {
				throw new FtpException(errorMsgListing, se);
			}
		}
		
		internal FtpDataStream GetPassiveDataStream()
		{
			return GetPassiveDataStream(TransferDirection.Download);
		}

		internal FtpDataStream GetPassiveDataStream(TransferDirection direction)
		{
			TcpClient client = new TcpClient();
			try {
				client.Connect(m_server, GetPassivePort());
				if(direction == TransferDirection.Download)
					return new FtpInputDataStream(this, client);
				else
					return new FtpOutputDataStream(this, client);
			}catch(IOException ie) {
				throw new FtpException("Failed to open data connecton.", ie);
			}catch(SocketException se) {
				throw new FtpException("Failed to open data connecton.", se);
			}
		}
		
		private int GetPassivePort()
		{
			FtpCommand("PASV");
			if(m_lastResponse.Code == FtpResponse.EnterPassiveMode)
			{
				string[] numbers = m_regularExpression.
					Match(m_lastResponse.Message).
					Groups[2].
					Value.							
					Split(',');
				return int.Parse(numbers[4]) * 256 + int.Parse(numbers[5]);
			}else
				throw new FtpException("Failed to enter passive mode.", m_lastResponse);                
		}
	}
}

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