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Zipping using System.IO.Compression

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1 Nov 2013CPOL 167K   80   37
This post shows how to create a zip package using System.IO.Compressio.

To use System.IO.Compression, you need to add a reference to WindowsBase.dll.

The following code snippet shows how to use some of the provided functionalities:

C#
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Packaging;

public static class ZipHelper
{
  public static void ZipFiles(string path, IEnumerable<string> files, 
         CompressionOption compressionLevel = CompressionOption.Normal)
  {
    using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Create))
    {
      ZipHelper.ZipFilesToStream(fileStream, files, compressionLevel);
    }
  }

  public static byte[] ZipFilesToByteArray(IEnumerable<string> files, 
         CompressionOption compressionLevel = CompressionOption.Normal)
  {
    byte[] zipBytes = default(byte[]);
    using (MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
    {
      ZipHelper.ZipFilesToStream(memoryStream, files, compressionLevel);
      memoryStream.Flush();
      zipBytes = memoryStream.ToArray();
    }

    return zipBytes;
  }

  public static void Unzip(string zipPath, string baseFolder)
  {
    using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(zipPath, FileMode.Open))
    {
      ZipHelper.UnzipFilesFromStream(fileStream, baseFolder);
    }
  }

  public static void UnzipFromByteArray(byte[] zipData, string baseFolder)
  {
    using (MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream(zipData))
    {
      ZipHelper.UnzipFilesFromStream(memoryStream, baseFolder);
    }
  }

  private static void ZipFilesToStream(Stream destination, 
          IEnumerable<string> files, CompressionOption compressionLevel)
  {
    using (Package package = Package.Open(destination, FileMode.Create))
    {
      foreach (string path in files)
      {
        // fix for white spaces in file names (by ErrCode)
        Uri fileUri = PackUriHelper.CreatePartUri(new Uri(@"/" + 
                      Path.GetFileName(path), UriKind.Relative));
        string contentType = @"data/" + ZipHelper.GetFileExtentionName(path);

        using (Stream zipStream = 
                package.CreatePart(fileUri, contentType, compressionLevel).GetStream())
        {
          using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open))
          {
            fileStream.CopyTo(zipStream);
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  private static void UnzipFilesFromStream(Stream source, string baseFolder)
  {
    if (!Directory.Exists(baseFolder))
    {
      Directory.CreateDirectory(baseFolder);
    }

    using (Package package = Package.Open(source, FileMode.Open))
    {
      foreach (PackagePart zipPart in package.GetParts())
      {
        // fix for white spaces in file names (by ErrCode)
        string path = Path.Combine(baseFolder, 
             Uri.UnescapeDataString(zipPart.Uri.ToString()).Substring(1));

        using (Stream zipStream = zipPart.GetStream())
        {
          using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Create))
          {
            zipStream.CopyTo(fileStream);
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  private static string GetFileExtentionName(string path)
  {
    string extention = Path.GetExtension(path);
    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(extention) && extention.StartsWith("."))
    {
      extention = extention.Substring(1);
    }

    return extention;
  }
}

Enjoy it!

License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)


Written By
Architect
United States United States
I got my BS in Software Engineering from Iran, worked there for 4.5 years mainly in industrial automation field. Then I moved to Australia. In Australia, I had a great chance to work at some big companies. Since 2009 I have been living in the States. I received my MS in Information Systems from Illinois State University. Currently, I am a Senior Software Development Engineer.

Comments and Discussions

 
PraiseAwesome and thank you Pin
Avi Farah22-Nov-19 14:00
Avi Farah22-Nov-19 14:00 
QuestionSystem.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not find file 'C:\Windows\system32\[file to zip] Pin
mtoha15-Feb-16 19:43
professionalmtoha15-Feb-16 19:43 
QuestionHow about folders Pin
pishkari24-Sep-14 0:35
pishkari24-Sep-14 0:35 
GeneralArticle with demo of compression. Pin
DaveAuld1-Nov-13 6:56
professionalDaveAuld1-Nov-13 6:56 
GeneralRe: Article with demo of compression. Pin
Tecfield1-Nov-13 7:59
Tecfield1-Nov-13 7:59 
GeneralMy vote of 3 Pin
BillWoodruff15-Jul-13 18:25
professionalBillWoodruff15-Jul-13 18:25 
GeneralRe: My vote of 3 Pin
Tecfield16-Jul-13 3:09
Tecfield16-Jul-13 3:09 
GeneralRe: My vote of 3 Pin
BillWoodruff24-Jul-13 23:34
professionalBillWoodruff24-Jul-13 23:34 
GeneralRe: My vote of 3 Pin
Tecfield25-Jul-13 3:03
Tecfield25-Jul-13 3:03 
GeneralMy vote of 5 Pin
Abey Thomas2-Nov-12 20:44
Abey Thomas2-Nov-12 20:44 
QuestionCopy Stream Pin
Paul_Williams31-Oct-12 12:39
Paul_Williams31-Oct-12 12:39 
AnswerRe: Copy Stream Pin
Tecfield1-Nov-12 3:13
Tecfield1-Nov-12 3:13 
Questionpackage.GetParts() issue in UnzipFilesFromStream Pin
Ayusman110-Aug-12 2:39
Ayusman110-Aug-12 2:39 
AnswerRe: package.GetParts() issue in UnzipFilesFromStream Pin
Tecfield10-Aug-12 3:08
Tecfield10-Aug-12 3:08 
GeneralRe: Sorry, no malice intended here, but this is a general commen... Pin
Darren Doody26-Jan-12 15:14
professionalDarren Doody26-Jan-12 15:14 
Sorry, no malice intended here, but this is a general comment for yourself and all posters. The application I develop is targeted at .Net 2.0. As such, no version of WindowsBase.dll is available to me, so your article really needs to EXCLUDE versions pre-3.0. It is an interesting article, and may come in useful to me - someday - but when looking for a solution to a problem, I don't want to read a whole article, then try and implement it only to find I can't because it's targeted at a later framework. We don't all have the luxury of choosing the version of the framework we are working with.
GeneralReason for my vote of 5 this is better than j . Pin
javaevangelist7-Feb-12 8:39
javaevangelist7-Feb-12 8:39 
GeneralNice, but please specify .NET version required. In the titl... Pin
Darren Doody26-Jan-12 13:00
professionalDarren Doody26-Jan-12 13:00 
GeneralRe: As long as you can make a reference to <code>WindowsBase.dll... Pin
Tecfield26-Jan-12 15:05
Tecfield26-Jan-12 15:05 
GeneralReason for my vote of 5 Nice example Pin
loctrice24-Jan-12 9:09
professionalloctrice24-Jan-12 9:09 
GeneralVery nice. It does not handle subdirectories (at least not i... Pin
loctrice24-Jan-12 9:08
professionalloctrice24-Jan-12 9:08 
GeneralReason for my vote of 5 it is nice one. works with out any t... Pin
venkata124-Jan-12 5:16
venkata124-Jan-12 5:16 
GeneralThank you very much for the good article. But I tried to zip... Pin
venkata124-Jan-12 5:10
venkata124-Jan-12 5:10 
GeneralRe: Sorry. I got it working. This is due to the white space in S... Pin
venkata124-Jan-12 5:14
venkata124-Jan-12 5:14 
SuggestionRe: Sorry. I got it working. This is due to the white space in S... Pin
ErrCode31-Oct-13 19:31
professionalErrCode31-Oct-13 19:31 
GeneralRe: Sorry. I got it working. This is due to the white space in S... Pin
Tecfield1-Nov-13 1:34
Tecfield1-Nov-13 1:34 

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