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This code is working in C.But in the case of JS it's shows -
undefined
undefined
4
5
20
undefined
undefined
19
undefined


What I have tried:

function merge(a,lower,mid,upper){
    var i = lower;
    var j = mid+1;
    var k = lower;
    const b =[];
    while(i <= mid && j <=upper){
        if(a[i] < a[j]){
            b[k] = a[i];
            i++;
            k++;
        }else{
            b[k]=a[j];
            j++;
            k++;
        }
    }
    if(i> mid){
        while(j<=upper){
            b[k]=a[j];
            j++;
            k++;
        }
    }else{
        while(i<=mid){
            b[k]=a[i];
            i++;
            k++;
        }
    }
     for(k = lower;k<=upper;k++){
        a[k] = b[k];
    }
    
}
function mergeSort(array, lower, upper){

     
    if(lower<upper){
         var mid = Math.floor(lower+upper)/2;
         mergeSort(array,lower,mid);
         mergeSort(array,mid+1,upper);
         merge(array,lower,mid,upper);
    }
    
  }
  
  
let arr = [4,3,19,5,78,20,1,7,6];
let len = arr.length;
mergeSort(arr,0,len-1);
for(let u =0;u<len;u++){
    console.log(arr[u]);
}
Posted
Updated 24-Aug-21 7:08am

Getting it to run not mean your code is right! :laugh:
And C is a very different language to Javascript ... so unless you know what you are doing with both languages, converting one to the other may not be as simple as it might seem...

Think of the development process as writing an email: compiling successfully means that you wrote the email in the right language - English, rather than German for example - not that the email contained the message you wanted to send.

So now you enter the second stage of development (in reality it's the fourth or fifth, but you'll come to the earlier stages later): Testing and Debugging.

Start by looking at what it does do, and how that differs from what you wanted. This is important, because it give you information as to why it's doing it. For example, if a program is intended to let the user enter a number and it doubles it and prints the answer, then if the input / output was like this:
Input   Expected output    Actual output
  1            2                 1
  2            4                 4
  3            6                 9
  4            8                16
Then it's fairly obvious that the problem is with the bit which doubles it - it's not adding itself to itself, or multiplying it by 2, it's multiplying it by itself and returning the square of the input.
So with that, you can look at the code and it's obvious that it's somewhere here:
C#
int Double(int value)
   {
   return value * value;
   }

Once you have an idea what might be going wrong, start using the debugger to find out why. Put a breakpoint on the first line of the method, and run your app. When it reaches the breakpoint, the debugger will stop, and hand control over to you. You can now run your code line-by-line (called "single stepping") and look at (or even change) variable contents as necessary (heck, you can even change the code and try again if you need to).
Think about what each line in the code should do before you execute it, and compare that to what it actually did when you use the "Step over" button to execute each line in turn. Did it do what you expect? If so, move on to the next line.
If not, why not? How does it differ?
Hopefully, that should help you locate which part of that code has a problem, and what the problem is.
This is a skill, and it's one which is well worth developing as it helps you in the real world as well as in development. And like all skills, it only improves by use!
 
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Comments
zuheb ahmed 24-Aug-21 5:21am    
specific solution preferable
OriginalGriff 24-Aug-21 7:23am    
I'm sure it would be - but then you wouldn't learn anything, and the next task would be even harder.

To be honest, you are already making things difficult for yourself by trying to cheat: finding C code and mangling it to work in Java isn't anywhere near as easy as writing your own Java code to solve the problem as stated by your teacher. Plus the "do it yourself" approach means you know better how to solve the next bit of homework.

Oh, and you do realize - Zuheb Ahmed - that your teacher almost certainly knows about sites like this one and will be checking for plagiarism?
You messed up the languages and output. The shown is JS and this code wouldnt compile in C but run in JS. So need to learn the language. Visit some C tutorial to learn the language.

The "undefined" in JS means that the JS-runtime cant interpret it. Browser have also debug tools. So search a tutorial for your browser.
 
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