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First off: Damn you for making me look up a word!
Secondly: Horsesh1t!
The second one's serious. If you set a layer of horsesh1t (saying "manure" is just not so much fun) about an inch beneath the seeds before they start to germinate, the vapours from the horsesh1t (I might go for the CP record for the number of times of saying "horsesh1t", in this thread), as they filtrate up to the surface, take care of many of the nasties before they get a chance to breed, at the same time as being good for the seedlings.
I know this because my missus told me, and she's become a severely good expert in growing stuff, over the past ten years -- her not-the-normal-colour aubergines (I forget what they're called) do incredibly well, even in a country that doesn't have the weather for them.
I wanna be a eunuchs developer! Pass me a bread knife!
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Interesting - and also should be taken with a grain teaspoon kilo of salt. Many plants, such as carrots, do very badly in freshly manured soil (which could mean months). It may work wonders for her aubergines (vengeance for you - I had to google it to be sure of what they were).
Fresh manure is not so great an idea, either - as my brother's had a multi-year infestation of white flies thanks to its "charms". Availability for gentry such as myself, of anything but composted manure is difficult. Only dogsh!t is available, with difficulty, thanks to the quality of neighbors (and their fear of a fine if they don't clean up).
OK - back to being fair - I don't doubt her acumen at sprouting her seeds. I've got some skills, too, including peppers from starting tray to flat in six days. It's mainly anecdotal. Tomatoes, peppers, and eggplants are all the same family (nightshade).
A bunch of these plants suggest "compost tea" soon after transplant - for those of us with abundant compost. Compost and sh*t and sh*t ain't compost. Although they could be.
An inch below the seeds? The entire layer's ca. 3/4" deep in the tray - once they get erection fully emerge with their Cotyledon, they get gently removed (trivially easy w/vermiculite) and put in nice comfy fresh soil. However, by then, it was really just too late for some. Actually, a nearly 40% mortality rate - easy to establish as I have six and have replace four of these.
But every hints a hint - I'm beginning to think i has something to do with Stackoverflow.
| Ravings en masse^ |
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| "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein | | "If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you are seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010 |
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W∴ Balboos wrote: my brother's had a multi-year infestation of white flies thanks to its "charms"
That's not from the horsesh1t, it's from the horsep1ss. You have to get it from somewhere where you don't get a mix of it (i.e. not from stables, but from where they move around).W∴ Balboos wrote: The entire layer's ca. 3/4" deep in the tray - once they get erection fully emerge with their Cotyledon, they get gently removed (trivially easy w/vermiculite) and put in nice comfy fresh soil.
She made me build cold frames, for germinating the trickier (i.e. the not native to cold countries) stuff. Maybe you could knock one up.
Another thing she's been experimenting with is compost boxes, where you put a few inches of soil on top of your compost, and germinate seeds there -- and if you throw a glass or polycarbonate shell on top of that, you're talking tropical plants!
I wanna be a eunuchs developer! Pass me a bread knife!
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Mark_Wallace wrote: hat's not from the horsesh1t, it's from the horsep1ss
Oh my - gourmet flies where you live!
As for building a cold frame - not that useful for me at this time. I have experimented with compost and it is like magic - but not as a seed-starting mixture. From the description, you have a lot more space than I do. We're not talking about a farm, here - I've roughly a 3x3m plot and a number of huge rubber-maid containers as pots. I can squeeze in 20-25 plants. Food production greatly exceeds our needs and even give-away is difficult.
None of this, however, explains the suddenly weird behavior of the eggplant seedlings. HOWEVER, as you can see, I'm not the only one who sees a genetic link to this problem. The Lounge[^]. This is a failure of the seedlings at a fundamental level. Clearly a recessive gene as it's too lethal to exist as dominant.
| Ravings en masse^ |
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| "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein | | "If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you are seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010 |
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Hi,
I actually know a little bit about this. I've been growing tomatoes, squash, eggplants and peppers for over two decades and managed to learn a few things.
I highly suspect that this is a genetic problem. Seeds contain all of the energy they need for germination and breaking through the soil and producing cotyledon and root stem without much external energy.
W∴ Balboos wrote: My eggplant (two varieties, one oriental, one white) are have a problem
Are they ichiban? It sounds to me like your seed source sold you F2 seeds that were produced by a F1 eggplant generation. You cannot use the seeds from a F1 generation and expect a uniform phenotype. The seeds will also very likely contain errors and undesired traits.
Check the variety name online... if it's a F1 hybrid then your seed source probably sold you F2 seeds from a F1 parent. I don't recommend buying your seeds from local farmers. Most of them will not understand genetics and sell you F2 or unstable seeds.
Btw if you are looking for the 'codeproject' for farmers it's over at Tomatoville. Don't let the simple site layout fool you... there are dozens of university professors and agriculture experimentalists on the site. Oregon State University got credit for producing the OSU blue tomato but we were working on it for many years prior over at Tomatoville in cooperation with Tom Wagner.
Best Wishes,
-David Delaune
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At last - someone else thinking it may, indeed be a mutation. Possibly recessive in the species but becoming more entrenched. The "White Casper" eggplants are from a major seed supplier and they're not hybrids. The others are Asian style[^]. I've suffered F1 pain when I let some Sweet-millions seeds grow from the previous years dropped tomato crop. Dramatically crappy.
I'm going to be heading over to that Tomatoville link -
THanks.
| Ravings en masse^ |
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| "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein | | "If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you are seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010 |
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Hi,
W∴ Balboos wrote: The others are Asian style[^].
I know more about this than meets the eye. I recognize that eggplant variety. The 'Asian Style' eggplant you are showing by Ferry-Morse is most likely derived from Ichiban which is a hybrid F1 seed. The name 'Ichiban' was trademarked by Montsano and they abandoned this particular eggplant variety for unknown reasons just a few years ago. Bonnie, Ferry-Morse, Burpee and dozens of other seed suppliers continued to sell the variety under different names. There are almost no legal protections for agricultural genetic research. These companies can legally steal agricultural research from each other simply by using the seeds.
There are also no protections for the consumer... the seed companies are not required to tell you whether or not the seed is F1, F2, F3, S1, S2 or even if the seed is a hybrid or cross.
An interesting side effect has developed due to the lack of rules and regulation:
The plants and seeds being sold at your local hardware and general store are designed to grow for a single season. The seed supplier expects you to come back next year to buy more seeds and plants. They encourage/enforce this by selling a F1 phenotype which produces a high yield.
Btw,
If both your "White Casper" and "Asian Style" eggplant varieties are exhibiting the same cotyledon curling/falling off problem then it's unlikely genetic and probably soil related.
Best Wishes,
-David Delaune
modified 26-Feb-19 16:43pm.
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Randor wrote: If both your "White Casper" and "Asian Style" eggplant varieties are exhibiting the same cotyledon curling/falling off problem then it's unlikely genetic and probably soil related.
A conclusion I've come to - but do to an accidental sloshing of he wet vermiculite, the seeds are potentially mixed. I've got a lot more of the long-purple seeds and will plant a bunch - let's see what happens. As mentioned before, I've now had trouble with Casper twice.Randor wrote: I know more about this than meets the eye.
and most assuredly have gotten my attention.
I actually found a little article on Monsanto buying a smaller seed company - stopping the minor fraud they carried out (several variety names for same seeds) and then discontinuing varieties, in particular, those that primarily targeted home gardens (Mansanto doesn't sell seeds to that market). OK - Ichiban was amongst them. But you remarks bring up many questions. Was, in fact, Ichiban the archtype of such cultivars or just another version? Also, along those lines, home many F's are sufficient, in your opinion, before a cultivar breeds true (true enough)?
I've no actual answers - but I'm curious to what you would attribute this eggplant seedling malady if both varieties do show it? (1) Unused vermiculite; (2) Unused potting soil (although by then it is too late). An environment that's served me well for years?
Based upon how it was discussed in the Wikipedia article on eggplant, 'Caspar' is very possibly a blanket name for the white cultivars and thus can cover up a lot of sin.
It's been scores of years since I did VAX Macro Assembler, or even PC Assembler on a 286. None the less - those who have waded into truth must ever nod our heads toward one-another, for we have seen the might!
| Ravings en masse^ |
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| "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein | | "If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you are seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010 |
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IPv4, so simple, just four numbers from 0 to 255 giving the highest IP address as: 255.255.255.255
Some reserved, such as 192.168.0.0-255 or 192.168.1.0-255, and a few others I can't remember.
So then, we run out of IPv4 addresses and we need another. If I had to do this, I would have first had "IPv5" with five sets: 255.255.255.255.255 - the IPv4 would be contained with 255.255.255.255.0, which is a heck of a lot more addresses! After that just 255.255.255.255.255.0, etc. Compatibility with older IPv4 addresses is simple, all IPv4 addresses are just "IPv5", "IPv6" or "IPv7", etc. with the last one, two or however many sets being 0. Simples! An IPv4 address or 123.234.123.234 would be represented in "IPv8" as 123.234.123.234.0.0.0.0 without any further complication!
Why did they have to come up with a new, complex system that is not backwards compatible and is therefore much harder to implement and therefore not being taken up as quickly as it could have been?
Your thoughts and deeper knowledge appreciated.
[update] The zeroes could be leading instead of trailing, eg. 0.255.255.255.255
- I would love to change the world, but they won’t give me the source code.
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Every time I have to look at IPV6 I need to go and reread the regs, it just doesnt stick in the head. It is pretty simple though when you get into it. It just never sticks though.
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Translate your post to hexadecimal, you will see that IPV4 and your proposal are not straightforward as they look in decimal. Try to think as microcontroller.
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Exactly, it is about bits in an exact order on a wire or fiber, not even bytes and definitely not strings!
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Unfortunately, the hierarchical nature of the address scheme would have made it hard to extend, strangely. If you own 123.234.345.456, then anything that starts with that has to be part of your network or it would be disaster. So, if they extended it with trailing four zeros, you would suddenly be the owner of more addresses than existed in the IP4 world. They couldn't give out any of those numbers to anyone else or it would be a security and routing nightmare.
Doing them as leading zeros could have possibly worked. Ultimately zeros have to mean 'unused', so they would have had to at least reserved one value in the new extended address space to hold all of the IPV4 ones. So maybe 0x7FFFFFFFxxxxxxxx contained all of the IPV4 addresses within it or something. But I'm sure there would have been a LOT of gotchas involved there as well.
But not sticking to the existing scheme also has some really nice benefits. One of them is that now every machine in your network can get an automatically assigned, guaranteed unique local IPV6 address without any sort of central management scheme to provide them. It's just derived from the MAC address. If everything locally just used IPV6, there would be no need for address management on the local LAN anymore, which would be a huge benefit.
Explorans limites defectum
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Quote: It's just derived from the MAC address.
I did not know that.
However, does that mean if you have more than one network card you have more than one IPv6 address? ...and your address will change if you replace a faulty or slow network card?
- I would love to change the world, but they won’t give me the source code.
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You would always have more than one IP address if you have more than one network card, even in the IPV4 world. They are assigned at the network interface level.
Your address would change if you change the network card, but that's not much of an issue in principle since no one would generally be using the IP addresses directly, they'd be doing name lookups to get the addresses. IPV6 obviously encourages that scheme even more because of the fact that the addresses aren't very memorable.
Explorans limites defectum
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Fun fact: Modern operating systems generate a new (client) IPv6 address daily for the sake of privacy. Don't even need to change your NIC, just wait long enough.
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What annoys me most is that when I ping a domain name to find out its IP address, it sometimes comes up with an IPv6 address -- and there's no way in the fruggin' world I'm going to remember that!
I wanna be a eunuchs developer! Pass me a bread knife!
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Honesty: Are you walking around remembering IPv4 addresses?? What for?
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I do sometimes but not intentionally. I have a list written down with a whole bunch of them but I access some of them so often that I remember their address.
"They have a consciousness, they have a life, they have a soul! Damn you! Let the rabbits wear glasses! Save our brothers! Can I get an amen?"
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System Administration in a private enclave; you have to know your DC/Realms and gateways, and you're a fool if you don't.
"Never attribute to malice that which can be explained by stupidity."
- Hanlon's Razor
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In the case of DNS failure, it has saved me quite a few times when DNS crashed, and DNS on a large scale can die too look at the DYN Denial of service attack that affected most of the east coast, also for me numbers seem to be easier to remember than names or strings depending on the complexity so IPv4 was simple enough to remember.
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Hey, get a real man's job, and you'll find out.
I wanna be a eunuchs developer! Pass me a bread knife!
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Mark_Wallace wrote: What annoys me most is that when I ping a domain name to find out its IP address, it sometimes comes up with an IPv6 address -- and there's no way in the fruggin' world I'm going to remember that!
All you need to remember is a single number: 4
ping -4 localhost
Best Wishes,
-David Delaune
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Assuming that the site has an IPv4 address. One of the reasons for introducing IPv6 is that internet ran out of addresses; there is not one for everyone. In the years to come, we will see an increasing fraction of DNS entries having IPv6 addresses only. At work, we have so many machines that we have consumed the IPv4 addresses allocated to us, so they have IPv6 addresses only.
Another aspect with IPv4 vs. IPv6: The lack of IP addresses have lead a lot of ISPs to allocate IPv4 addresses temporarily, on demand, to their customers. The address you use today, someone else may use tomorrow. If you offer a service, you have to pay extra for a fixed IP address. Lots of companies dynamically translate a fairly small number of external IPv4 addresses to a large set of internal addresses.
With IPv6 there is no technical need for doing such temporary / dynamic allocations; all devices will (/may) have persistent IPv6 addresses. So if you have looked it up in DNS once, you may keep the translation "forever" in your local cache, and will not depend on DNS again for that address.
This is certainly not by definition; even IPv6 addresses may change (or e.g. a given service is taken over by a different device), but there is far less technical need to update or translate the IP address. Our dependence on DNS stability will be significantly reduced, once static IPv6 addresses are commonplace.
That also means that authorities who want to ban certain web sites will have far less use of DNS censorship; if you have obtained the IPv6 of some illegal site once, you don't need DNS any more. On the other hand: If you had one IPv4 address yesterday, another one two days ago, and a third one today, that would to a certain degree mask your use of dubious services. When you get yourself a fixed IP address, it is far easier to identify the traffic going to you from anywhere along the route, without tracing how your IP address changes over time.
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Is that right? Cheers!
I'll give it a try, next time a ping returns an ipv6 address.
I wanna be a eunuchs developer! Pass me a bread knife!
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