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JavaScript DatePicker

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24 Feb 2006 257.1K   3.1K   71   34
The DatePicker is a control for use on the client side of ASP.NET applications.

Sample Image - datepicker.gif

Introduction

Here is the sample code for a DatePicker in JavaScript. It can be used on HTML pages or as an ASP control - like I use it (see demo files).

Here is the code snippet of the JS code (part of the "render" function):

JavaScript
DatePicker.prototype.render = function()
{
     var oT1, oTR1, oTD1, oTH1;
     var oT2, oTR2, oTD2;
     this.oSpan = document.getElementById(this.name);
     this.oSpan.appendChild(oT1 = document.createElement("table"));
     oT1.width = "200";
     oT1.border = 1;
     oTR1 = oT1.insertRow(oT1.rows.length);
     oTD1 = oTR1.insertCell(oTR1.cells.length);
     oTD1.colSpan = 7;
     oTD1.className = 'DatePickerHdr';
     oT2 = document.createElement("table");
     oT2.width = "100%";
     oTD1.appendChild(oT2);
     oT2.border = 0;
     // New row.
     oTR2 = oT2.insertRow(oT2.rows.length);
     // Previous month.
     oTD2 = oTR2.insertCell(oTR2.cells.length);
     oTD2.title = this.texts.prevMonth;
     oTD2.onclick = function() { this.oDatePicker.onPrev(); }
     oTD2.oDatePicker = this;
     oTD2.innerHTML = "<img src="images/datepicker/prev.gif">";
     oTD2.className = 'DatePickerHdrBtn';
     // Month combo.
     oTD2 = oTR2.insertCell(oTR2.cells.length);
     oTD2.title = this.texts.monthTitle;
     this.oMonth = document.createElement("select");
     oTD2.appendChild(this.oMonth);
     this.oMonth.oDatePicker = this;
     this.oMonth.onchange = this.oMonth.onkeyup = 
          function() { this.oDatePicker.onMonth(); }
     for(var i = 0; i < 12; i++)
     {
        this.oMonth.add(new Option(this.texts.months[i], i),undefined);
     }
     this.oMonth.className = 'DatePickerHdrBtn';
     // Year combo.
     oTD2 = oTR2.insertCell(oTR2.cells.length);
     oTD2.title = this.texts.yearTitle;
     this.oYear = document.createElement("select");
     oTD2.appendChild(this.oYear);
     this.oYear.oDatePicker = this;
     this.oYear.onchange = this.oYear.onkeyup = 
          function() { this.oDatePicker.onYear(); }

I did use Russian language and Russian date format because the need of the picker was for a Russian site. But the language and format the picker uses can be changed very simply - just change the array values and the "fill" method:

JavaScript
DatePicker.prototype.fill = function()
{
     // first clear all
     this.clear();
     // place the dates in the calendar
     var nRow = 0;
     var d = new Date(this.dt.getTime());
     var m = d.getMonth();
     for ( d.setDate(1); d.getMonth() == m; 
           d.setTime(d.getTime() + 86400000) ) {
        var nCol = d.getDay();
        if(nCol == 0) nCol = 7;
        nCol = nCol-1;
        this.aCells[nRow][nCol].innerHTML = d.getDate();
        if ( d.getDate() == this.dt.getDate() ) {
           this.aCells[nRow][nCol].className = 
                             'DatePickerBtnSelect';
        }
        if ( nCol == 6 ) nRow++;
     }
     // set the month combo
     this.oMonth.value = m;
     // set the year text
     this.oYear.value = this.dt.getFullYear();
}

That is all. I do really think the control is very useful.

License

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A list of licenses authors might use can be found here


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Comments and Discussions

 
Generalnice +5 Pin
Raje_20-Jul-12 1:46
Raje_20-Jul-12 1:46 
GeneralMy vote of 4 Pin
skmm29-Jul-10 8:47
skmm29-Jul-10 8:47 
GeneralMy vote of 3 Pin
Ramanarayanan K8-Jul-10 6:35
Ramanarayanan K8-Jul-10 6:35 
GeneralTwo Coordinated Dates Pin
krishna1122-Apr-08 19:55
krishna1122-Apr-08 19:55 
Hi all
I have created a Two Coordinated Dates datapicker and some condiation follow under mention:
You cannot choose days prior to today.
You cannot choose a check-out date prior to the check-in date.
Clicking the Reset button clears the dates.
The default date in the Check-out calendar is the date chosen in the Check-in calendar. This is useful when the Check-in date is several months in the future, so the user doesn't need to scroll twice.
GeneralEncapsulate this Class inside a Custom Control is done Pin
Stephan Pilz22-Sep-06 3:54
Stephan Pilz22-Sep-06 3:54 
Questionabout date control Pin
disak22-Sep-06 19:14
disak22-Sep-06 19:14 
AnswerRe: about date control Pin
Stephan Pilz24-Sep-06 20:15
Stephan Pilz24-Sep-06 20:15 
GeneralRe: about date control Pin
disak24-Sep-06 21:32
disak24-Sep-06 21:32 
GeneralRe: about date control Pin
Stephan Pilz24-Sep-06 23:03
Stephan Pilz24-Sep-06 23:03 
GeneralRe: Encapsulate this Class inside a Custom Control is done Pin
shrirampophali29-Oct-07 21:19
shrirampophali29-Oct-07 21:19 
GeneralRe: Encapsulate this Class inside a Custom Control is done Pin
shrirampophali29-Oct-07 21:20
shrirampophali29-Oct-07 21:20 
Questionabout javascript Pin
disak22-Sep-06 1:14
disak22-Sep-06 1:14 
GeneralSomebody is ripping you off Pin
WorkDoggy29-Aug-06 3:16
WorkDoggy29-Aug-06 3:16 
AnswerRe: Somebody is ripping you off Pin
Stephan Pilz7-Sep-06 3:59
Stephan Pilz7-Sep-06 3:59 
GeneralRe: Somebody is ripping you off Pin
Guyon A. Roche7-Sep-06 10:41
Guyon A. Roche7-Sep-06 10:41 
AnswerRe: Somebody is ripping you off Pin
WorkDoggy8-Sep-06 1:10
WorkDoggy8-Sep-06 1:10 
GeneralRe: Somebody is ripping you off Pin
Guyon A. Roche8-Sep-06 10:53
Guyon A. Roche8-Sep-06 10:53 
GeneralRe: Somebody is ripping you off Pin
Stephan Pilz8-Sep-06 3:47
Stephan Pilz8-Sep-06 3:47 
NewsThe coolest date-time picker is here Pin
kan.izh27-Feb-06 22:20
kan.izh27-Feb-06 22:20 
GeneralRe: The coolest date-time picker Pin
disak22-Sep-06 1:32
disak22-Sep-06 1:32 
GeneralProvide us please with the proper encoding Pin
JailorSubRuberoid21-Feb-06 2:36
JailorSubRuberoid21-Feb-06 2:36 
AnswerRe: Provide us please with the proper encoding Pin
Nikita D. Sinelnikoff24-Feb-06 1:22
Nikita D. Sinelnikoff24-Feb-06 1:22 
GeneralA Bugfix and some little extensions in Code Pin
Stephan Pilz20-Dec-05 20:33
Stephan Pilz20-Dec-05 20:33 
GeneralRe: A Bugfix and some little extensions in Code Pin
Guyon A. Roche8-Sep-06 11:16
Guyon A. Roche8-Sep-06 11:16 
GeneralRe: A Bugfix and some little extensions in Code Pin
Stephan Pilz22-Sep-06 3:52
Stephan Pilz22-Sep-06 3:52 

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