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The Type Caught or Thrown Must be Derived from System.Exception

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28 Sep 2013CPOL 14.5K   2  
The type caught or thrown must be derived from System.Exception

Today I received a random error, the error message read “The type caught or thrown must be derived from System.Exception”. The reason why this was to me a random error was because I was trying to catch a Microsoft.TeamFoundation.WorkItemTracking.Client.ServerRejectedChangesException exception.

image

To try and see if maybe this was a bug or maybe my PC needed a reboot or something, I started drilling into the definitions of the exception to try and get all the way through to System.Exception.

Basically, this looked like below:

C#
public class ServerRejectedChangesException : ValidationException

into:

C#
public class ValidationException : ClientException

into:

C#
public class ClientException : TeamFoundationServerException

into:

C#
public class TeamFoundationServerException : 
Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Common.VssException

At the TeamFoundationServerException class, I noticed that the VssException was not lit up by Visual Studio which to me meant that I didn’t have a reference added to be able to drill into its definition like I was for the previous levels.

I added a reference to Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Common and suddenly the error being thrown when trying to build my project went away. Basically, this allowed the IDE to navigate through to System.Exception like below:

C#
public abstract class VssException : ApplicationException

into:

C#
public class ApplicationException : Exception

into:

C#
public class Exception : ISerializable, _Exception

It would be cool if this extra reference was not needed, but I understand why it is Smile.

License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)


Written By
Architect SSW
South Africa South Africa

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