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A Registry Class

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6 Aug 20012 min read 212.1K   2.7K   55   48
A class that makes it easy to work with the registry

Overview

I created this class to make it easy to work with the Registry. For this I created the CRegistry class.

The CRegistry Class

The CRegistry class has a set of functions that make using the registry easy.

CRegistry::OpenKey

The OpenKey opens the specified registry key.

BOOL OpenKey(enum Keys hKey, LPCTSTR szKey);

Parameters

enum Keys hKey - Handle to any of the following predefined values:

CRegistry::classesRoot

CRegistry::currentUser

CRegistry::localMachine

CRegistry::currentConfig

CRegistry::users

Windows NT/2000: CRegistry::performanceData

Windows 95/98: CRegistry::dynData

LPCTSTR szKey - Pointer to a null-terminated string containing the name of the key to open.

If the function succeeds, this returns TRUE.

See sample

<a name="Sample1">
  CRegistry pReg;
  
  pReg.OpenKey(CRegistry::currentUser, "Entry1\\carlos1");
  CString str = _T("");

  if(pReg.GetValue("SZVAL1", str))
    AfxMessageBox("The Value SZVAL1 don't exists", MB_ICONWARNING);
    
  DWORD dwVal = 0;
  pReg.GetValue("DWVAL", dwVal);

  pReg.GetValue(NULL, str);
  pReg.CloseKey();</a>

CRegistry::CreateKey

The CreateKey function creates the specified registry key. If the key already exists in the registry, the function opens it.

BOOL CreateKey(enum Keys hKey, LPCTSTR szKey);

Parameters

enum Keys hKey - Handle to any of the following predefined values:

CRegistry::classesRoot

CRegistry::currentUser

CRegistry::localMachine

CRegistry::currentConfig

CRegistry::users

Windows NT/2000: CRegistry::performanceData

Windows 95/98: CRegistry::dynData

LPCTSTR szKey - Pointer to a null-terminated string containing the name of the key to open or create.

If the function succeeds, this returns TRUE.

CRegistry::DeleteKey

The DeleteKey function deletes a subkey.

BOOL DeleteKey(enum Keys hKey, LPCTSTR szKey);

Parameters

enum Keys hKey - Handle to any of the following predefined values:

CRegistry::classesRoot

CRegistry::currentUser

CRegistry::localMachine

CRegistry::currentConfig

CRegistry::users

Windows NT/2000: CRegistry::performanceData

Windows 95/98: CRegistry::dynData

LPCTSTR szKey - Pointer to a null-terminated string containing the name of the key to delete.

If the function succeeds, this returns TRUE.

CRegistry::GetValue

The GetValue function retrieves the data for a specified value name from the open registry key.

BOOL GetValue(LPCTSTR lpValueName, CString& strValue);
BOOL GetValue(LPCTSTR lpValueName, DWORD& dwValue);

Parameters

LPCTSTR lpValueName - Pointer to a null-terminated string containing the name of the value to get

CString& strValue - Pointer to a buffer that receives the value's data

DWORD& dwValue - Pointer to a buffer that receives the value's data

If the function succeeds, this returns TRUE.

See sample

CRegistry::SetValue

The SetValue function sets the data and type of a specified value under a registry key.

BOOL SetValue(LPCTSTR lpValueName, LPCTSTR lpData);
BOOL SetValue(LPCTSTR lpValueName, DWORD dwValue);

Parameters

LPCTSTR lpValueName - Pointer to a null-terminated string containing the name of the value to set

CString& strValue - Pointer to a buffer containing the data to be stored with the specified value name

DWORD& dwValue - Pointer to a buffer containing the data to be stored with the specified value name

If the function succeeds, this returns TRUE.

See sample

<a name="Sample2">pReg.OpenKey(CRegistry::currentUser, "Entry1\\carlos1");

pReg.SetValue("SZVAL", "STRVAL");
pReg.SetValue(NULL, "default");
pReg.SetValue("DWVAL", 34); 

pReg.CloseKey();</a>

CRegistry::DeleteValue

The DeleteValue function removes a named value from the specified registry key

BOOL DeleteValue(LPCTSTR lpValueName);

Parameters

LPCTSTR lpValueName - Pointer to a null-terminated string that names the value to remove.

If the function succeeds, this returns TRUE.

See sample

<a name="Sample3">  CRegistry pReg;

  pReg.OpenKey(CRegistry::currentUser, "Entry1\\carlos1");

  pReg.DeleteValue("SZVAL");	
  pReg.CloseKey();</a>

CRegistry::CloseKey

The CloseKey function closes the registry key.

void CloseKey();

See sample

Updates

04 August 2001: Version 1.0 Released.

License

This article has no explicit license attached to it but may contain usage terms in the article text or the download files themselves. If in doubt please contact the author via the discussion board below.

A list of licenses authors might use can be found here


Written By
Architect Citigroup
Argentina Argentina
Carlos Antollini is a software engineer working on Object Oriented, Visual C++, MFC, COM, ATL, ADO, Internet technologies and Business Intelligence.
Carlos is originally from Argentina, he was living for several years in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, working for Citibank. Then he started his own business.
Carlos is the creator of <a href="http://www.piFive.com">piFive</a>[<a target="_blank" title="piFive" href="http://www.piFive.com">^</a>], a family of BI Analytic Platform software, that it deals next to, <a href="http://www.latinsys.com">latinsys</a>[<a target="_blank" title="latinsys" href="http://www.latinsys.com">^</a>], his partner in businesses...
Currently he is sharing his passion for project management and BI at Citigroup.

Comments and Discussions

 
Generalbug in the readstring Pin
User 98851-Oct-02 14:08
User 98851-Oct-02 14:08 
GeneralProblem with Hkey local machine Pin
zvivered18-Aug-02 6:11
zvivered18-Aug-02 6:11 
GeneralRe: Problem with Hkey local machine Pin
Raimon814-Nov-05 2:34
Raimon814-Nov-05 2:34 
GeneralProblem with .Net! Pin
George Clarence6-Aug-02 23:12
George Clarence6-Aug-02 23:12 
GeneralRe: Problem with .Net! Pin
Carlos Antollini7-Aug-02 3:47
Carlos Antollini7-Aug-02 3:47 
GeneralRe: Problem with .Net! Pin
George Clarence7-Aug-02 4:32
George Clarence7-Aug-02 4:32 
GeneralRename key Pin
zhangfei3-Aug-02 6:19
zhangfei3-Aug-02 6:19 
GeneralSub-key delete Pin
Anonymous16-Jul-02 22:36
Anonymous16-Jul-02 22:36 
Great class. Very minor suggestion is that you can use the DeleteKey to delete a key and all its sub-keys on Win9x, but it doesnt work the same on WinNT/2000. If you replace the RegDeleteKey with SHDeleteKey then it works the same on all systems! (you'll need IE 4, and link with shlwapi.dll)
GeneralC1010 Error Pin
Matt Newman24-Nov-01 8:34
Matt Newman24-Nov-01 8:34 
GeneralRe: C1010 Error Pin
Carlos Antollini26-Nov-01 3:52
Carlos Antollini26-Nov-01 3:52 
GeneralRe: C1010 Error Pin
Matt Newman26-Nov-01 7:56
Matt Newman26-Nov-01 7:56 
GeneralRe: C1010 Error Pin
Carlos Antollini26-Nov-01 8:53
Carlos Antollini26-Nov-01 8:53 
GeneralRe: C1010 Error Pin
Matt Newman26-Nov-01 15:42
Matt Newman26-Nov-01 15:42 
GeneralRe: C1010 Error Pin
Matt Newman13-Dec-01 10:57
Matt Newman13-Dec-01 10:57 
GeneralRe: C1010 Error Pin
30-Oct-02 14:38
suss30-Oct-02 14:38 
GeneralRe: C1010 Error Pin
Matt Newman30-Oct-02 16:36
Matt Newman30-Oct-02 16:36 
GeneralRe: C1010 Error Pin
12-Apr-02 8:35
suss12-Apr-02 8:35 
GeneralRe: C1010 Error Pin
Carlos Antollini12-Apr-02 8:52
Carlos Antollini12-Apr-02 8:52 
Generalmemory leak Pin
22-Nov-01 23:42
suss22-Nov-01 23:42 
GeneralRe: memory leak Pin
Carlos Antollini23-Nov-01 2:34
Carlos Antollini23-Nov-01 2:34 
GeneralRe: memory leak Pin
26-Nov-01 2:53
suss26-Nov-01 2:53 
GeneralRe: memory leak Pin
Anonymous30-Oct-02 13:58
Anonymous30-Oct-02 13:58 
GeneralCannot read ReadOnly keys Pin
Hans-Georg Ulrich8-Aug-01 6:43
Hans-Georg Ulrich8-Aug-01 6:43 
GeneralSuggestions Pin
Jörgen Sigvardsson8-Aug-01 0:50
Jörgen Sigvardsson8-Aug-01 0:50 
GeneralRe: Suggestions Pin
[James Pullicino]9-Aug-01 2:04
[James Pullicino]9-Aug-01 2:04 

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