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List With Events

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4.29/5 (11 votes)
6 Dec 2008CPOL 49.6K   307   22   8
An extended List that fires events when the count of list-items changes

Introduction

List<T> provides no events when the count of the list-items is changed. This article provides a class that notifies with a event when the number of the elements is changed.

The class provides a basic approach to this. Further members can be added if needed.

Using the Code

An example will show the usage of this class:

C#
using System;
using gfoidl.Tools;

namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
	class Program
	{
		static void Main()
		{
			gfList<int> list = new gfList<int>();
			list.CountChanged += 
				new EventHandler<gfList<int>.ListEventArgs>
					(list_CountChanged);

			list.Add(1);
			list.AddRange(new int[] { 2, 3, 4, 5 });
			list.Remove(3);
			list.Clear();

			Console.ReadKey();
		}

		private static void list_CountChanged(
			object sender, 
			gfList<int>.ListEventArgs e)
		{
			Console.WriteLine(e.Count);
		}
	}
}

Implementation

C#
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace gfoidl.Tools
{
	/// <summary>
	/// Extended list with events
	/// </summary>
	/// <typeparam name="T">
	/// The type of the elements
	/// </typeparam>
	public class gfList<T> : List<T>
	{
		#region Event(s)
		public event EventHandler<ListEventArgs> CountChanged;
		#endregion
		//---------------------------------------------------------------
		#region Methods
		/// <summary>
		/// Adds an item
		/// </summary>
		public new void Add(T item)
		{
			base.Add(item);

			// Copy to a temporary variable to be thread-safe (MSDN).
			EventHandler<ListEventArgs> tmp = CountChanged;
			if (tmp != null)
			    tmp(this, new gfList<T>.ListEventArgs(this.Count));
		}
		//------------------------------------------------------------------
		/// <summary>
		/// Adds a range
		/// </summary>
		public new void AddRange(IEnumerable<T> collection)
		{
			base.AddRange(collection);

			// Copy to a temporary variable to be thread-safe (MSDN).
			EventHandler<ListEventArgs> tmp = CountChanged;
			if (tmp != null)
			    tmp(this, new gfList<T>.ListEventArgs(this.Count));
		}
		//------------------------------------------------------------------
		/// <summary>
		/// Clears the list.
		/// </summary>
		public new void Clear()
		{
			base.Clear();

			// Copy to a temporary variable to be thread-safe (MSDN).
			EventHandler<ListEventArgs> tmp = CountChanged;
			if (tmp != null)
			    tmp(this, new gfList<T>.ListEventArgs(this.Count));
		}
		//------------------------------------------------------------------
		/// <summary>
		/// Removes the first matched item.
		/// </summary>
		public new void Remove(T item)
		{
			base.Remove(item);

			// Copy to a temporary variable to be thread-safe (MSDN).
			EventHandler<ListEventArgs> tmp = CountChanged;
			if (tmp != null)
			    tmp(this, new gfList<T>.ListEventArgs(this.Count));
		}
		#endregion
		//------------------------------------------------------------------
		#region Subclasses
		/// <summary>
		/// EventArgs
		/// </summary>
		public class ListEventArgs : EventArgs
		{
			/// <summary>
			/// Number of elements in the list
			/// </summary>
			public int Count { get; set; }
			//----------------------------------------------------------
			public ListEventArgs(int anzahl)
			{
				this.Count = anzahl;
			}
		}
		#endregion
	}
}

History

  • 6th December, 2008: Initial release

License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)


Written By
Software Developer (Senior) Foidl Günther
Austria Austria
Engineer in combustion engine development.
Programming languages: C#, FORTRAN 95, Matlab

FIS-overall worldcup winner in Speedski (Downhill) 2008/09 and 2009/10.

Comments and Discussions

 
GeneralMy vote of 5 Pin
Manoj Kumar Choubey26-Feb-12 21:31
professionalManoj Kumar Choubey26-Feb-12 21:31 
GeneralFor when you only want to know if a list is modified: Pin
tonyt23-Dec-08 5:48
tonyt23-Dec-08 5:48 
GeneralRe: For when you only want to know if a list is modified: Pin
Günther M. FOIDL19-Jun-09 3:12
Günther M. FOIDL19-Jun-09 3:12 
GeneralSimple Solution, but there are issues with using Hiding as the Implementation Pin
Jason Smith - FMR10-Dec-08 3:42
Jason Smith - FMR10-Dec-08 3:42 
GeneralGood Work Pin
tonyt8-Dec-08 21:13
tonyt8-Dec-08 21:13 
GeneralINotifyPropertyChanging / INotifyPropertyChanged Pin
Marc Sommer7-Dec-08 8:33
Marc Sommer7-Dec-08 8:33 
GeneralRe: INotifyPropertyChanging / INotifyPropertyChanged Pin
Günther M. FOIDL7-Dec-08 9:48
Günther M. FOIDL7-Dec-08 9:48 
I have not - as you can see Smile | :)
Thanks for the hint.

Cheers
Günther
GeneralNice Pin
Maximilian Korporal6-Dec-08 5:14
Maximilian Korporal6-Dec-08 5:14 

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