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ToDoList 8.2 - An Effective and Flexible Way to Keep on Top of Your Tasks

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17 Sep 2023Eclipse12 min read 63.4M   441.4K   3.6K   32.8K
A hierarchical task manager with native XML support for custom reporting

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todolist2/CP_screenshot2.png

Latest Update (8.2 Feature Release)

  • Added 'Markdown' comments
  • Added highlighting of 'Circular Dependencies'
  • Added 'Calculations' to 'Custom Attributes'
  • Added 'Custom Date' attributes to 'Week Planner'
  • Added 'Custom Date' attributes to 'Calendar'
  • Added 'Drag and Drop' from 'Explorer' to 'Spreadsheet' comments
  • Added dedicated toolbar button for creating 'ToDoLIst UDTs'
  • Added 'Recurrence' options to 'Filter Bar'
  • Added '-mp' command line switch to use first decryption password as a 'Master Password'
  • Added toolbar button to 'Find Tasks' dialog to allow closing when docked
  • Added 'Calendar' preferences to show 'Week Number' in cell header
  • Added 'Straight Line Connections' option to 'Mind Map'
  • Added 'Completed Date' to 'Attribute Inheritance'
  • Improved layout of overlapping 'Calendar' tasks
  • Improved handling of 'Due Task Notification' hyperlinks
  • Improved 'Time Tracker' task selection
  • Improved 'Edit Dependency' task selection
  • Improved performance of 'flat' tasklists

Introduction

You know how it is - you start work on one project and halfway through, you find one or two side-projects crop up that have to be solved before you can continue on the original project.

This is one such project with the added twist that it too started its life as a side-project. Here's what happened:

<Cue wavy screen effect>

I can only imagine that the planets must have been in (mis-)alignment or something, because at one point a few months ago, I was suddenly fielding emails on four or five separate articles I had previously submitted to CodeProject, some asking for features and others for bug fixes.

Foolishly or otherwise, I largely agreed with all the points raised, and subsequently found myself with fourteen or fifteen separate issues to resolve.

The situation was also made worse because I was trying to use CodeProject to keep track of all the things I had agreed to do, meaning that I had to continuously trawl the comments section of each article to remind myself of what I was supposed to be working on.

It even got to the stage where I was worrying that I'd fail to deliver on something - silly I know, but there you are!

Keeping a list on paper was a definite step in the right direction, but since I do all my coding on the same machine, it seemed somewhat inelegant, and anyway, we all know what happens to crucial bits of paper left lying around on desks and such.

The next step was to hunt around on the web for a tool to meet the following requirements:

  • Simple interface
  • Support for hierarchical data
  • Numbered items/subitems
  • Open file format
  • Freeware

Simple, huh! not!

I will admit that I did not spend weeks searching, but I am still surprised at the general lack of software matching my needs.

On reflection, I think that the reason may be simple: people are so used to commercial software being 'feature-rich' that when they come to design software themselves, they (not unreasonably) think they too need to cram as much in as possible, often leading to software where a lot of essential functionality is hidden away in the menu bar.

So, surprise, surprise, I decided to write something myself.

However, it's fair to say that I did not originally intend to post it on CodeProject and am only really doing so because I had a heap of fun solving some very interesting problems and these are what I think make it worth it.

Using the Software

There's really very little I need to say here since every feature/function is explicitly visible in the interface.

Nevertheless, the following list of basic capabilities and omissions may go someway to answering any questions that arise:

  • Files are stored in XML format with .xml file extension.
  • Trying to load a non-tasklist file will generally fail (unless you read the code to see how to circumvent it).
  • The number of items/subitems is limited only by memory (although performance may be the deciding factor before you exhaust memory).
  • Marking a parent item as 'done' will also gray-out child items, but they are not disabled or automatically marked as 'done'.
  • An ellipsis (...) indicates that an item has sub-items.
  • All items can be expanded or collapsed (by double-clicking).
  • Top-level items and sub-items are created using different toolbar buttons.
  • There are task-specific context-menus.
  • The previously open tasklists are re-opened on startup.
  • The tasklist is automatically saved when closing the software or minimizing it to the system tray.
  • The priority of a task is shown as a grayscale box to the left of the item.

Points of Interest

Here's where we come to the side-projects I was talking about, the first two of which I intend to work up into follow-up articles.

They are:

  1. The 'ordered' tree control, which incorporates a non-client gutter for displaying the item numbers.

    The idea stemmed from research I did into alternative designs for a tree-list control, which did not solve it by creating a hybrid control incorporating a tree and a list.

    The hybrid control seems such an obvious solution that I suspect few people have stopped to question it, but it has still always struck me as looking far too much like hard work to be truly elegant ('square pegs' and 'round holes' spring to mind).

    One possible idea is to implement the 'list' portion entirely in the non-client area of the tree. I.e., shift the right hand client edge to the left and then render the list portion in the resulting non-client area.

    Whilst I've yet to get round to building a proof of concept, it was nevertheless this ongoing mental debate which prompted me to try to solve the requirement for numbered items and subitems by rendering the item/subitem numbers in the non-client area.

    Without going into too much detail (as this will subsequently be an article of its own), this is how I got it to work:

    • Handle TVM_INSERTITEM and TVM_DELETEITEM to know exactly when items are added and removed.
    • In these handlers recalculate the width of the gutter required to display the widest 'dotted' item/subitem number. (Note: this is not necessarily simply the deepest subitem.)
    • If the required gutter width changes, call SetWindowPos(NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, SWP_FRAMECHANGED | SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOSIZE | SWP_NOZORDER) to force Windows to recalculate the non-client area of the control.
    • Handle WM_NCCALCSIZE when it does, and offset the left border by the required gutter width.
    • Handle WM_NCPAINT for painting the numbers.

    This is necessarily an over-simplification, but it captures the essence of the solution, and all that essentially remains is lots of fiddling about to ensure the non-client area gets redrawn at the the right times to stay synchronized with the client area.

  2. Embedding .RC control definition data directly in a .cpp file to break the dependency on binary resources (a.k.a. 'Runtime Dialogs').

    This is an idea that has been floating about for quite some time and which has only recently gelled into a workable solution.

    The problem, put simply, is that if you want to take advantage of the resource editor in Visual Studio (and who doesn't), then you very quickly find yourself stuck with having to load dialog templates from resources compiled into the binary file.

    This further means that if you want to make use of a dialog across multiple projects, then either you need to copy and paste the dialog template between project .RC files, or you need to build the dialog into a DLL from which it can be accessed.

    'Runtime Dialogs' (a snappy title I coined myself) is a solution that neatly sidesteps both the nuisance of copying dialog resources between resource files and the extra work (and maintenance) involved in packaging dialogs in DLLs.

    And it works like this:

    • First, you design your dialog template in the resource editor, create a CDialog derived class using class wizard, and wire up all the controls just as you normally would.
    • Next, you #include "runtimedlg.h" and change all instances of CDialog to CRuntimeDlg.
    • Then, you cut and paste the control definition section from the appropriate section in the .RC file and embed it directly in the dialog's .cpp file as a static string (with a bit of tweaking to handle double quotes and such like).
    • Finally, in the constructor of your dialog, you simply call CRuntimeDlg::AddRCControls(...) passing the control definitions as a string.
    • And CRuntimeDlg takes care of the rest including, if required, auto-sizing the dialog to suit the control layout.

    I'm certainly not suggesting that this is a 'win-win' solution for all situations but it certainly has merits in its closer coupling of dialog template to dialog code which makes sharing dialogs across multiple projects a breeze.

    P.S.: In case it's not clear here, I used CRuntimeDlg to create CToDoCtrl which encapsulates the ordered tree together with the priority, date and comments controls as a single simple-to-instantiate control.

    I'm also proposing to use them in the .NET port of my ProjectZip add-in for VC6.

  3. Embedding the XML file in a web page.

    This is possibly the most satisfying aspect of the whole project because it was completely unexpected.

    What I mean is that, until recently, my knowledge of DOM and XMLDOM was virtually non-existent, as it's only since I've become more interested in the presentation of AbstractSpoon that I've been forced to get to grips with the various implementations of DOM and XMLDOM out there.

    I'm pleased to say that the code on my site works under IE 6.0, Netscape 7.1, and Mozilla, although custom code was required to achieve this.

Generic MFC Classes that may prove Useful to You

The following table lists a wide range of utility classes written for this project. They can all be included in any MFC project provided you include any class dependencies too. Feel free to ask any questions relating to these specific classes and how to use them.

Class Name

Description

Class Dependencies
(apart from MFC)

CAboutDlg

Customizable "About...' dialog not requiring a dialog resource. Supports html encoded text

CRuntimeDlg, CRCCtrlParser

CAutoComboBox

Adds only unique items to the drop list and shuffles the list so that the last added item is at the top

CHoldRedraw

CAutoFlag

Encapsulates the setting and unsetting of a boolean variable thru the lifetime of the class instance

 

CColorButton

Non-ownerdraw button that displays the selected colour on the button face and displays the colour dialog when clicked

CEnColorDialog

CColorComboBox

Owner-draw combobox for displaying and selecting user defined colours

 

CDateHelper

Encapsulation of various rountines for calculating date spans and for formatting

 

CDeferWndMove

Encapsulation of the Win32 API

 

CDialogHelper

Re-implementation of the CDialog DDX/DDV rountines to avoid the MFC error messages when the user clears a number edit (for instance)

 

CDlgUnits

Encapsulates the MapDialogRect Win32 API

 

CDockManager

Class for managing the docking of one popup window to another.

*CSubclassWnd, CHoldRedraw, CAutoFlag

CDriveInfo

Encapsulates various rountines for querying about drives, files and disk space

 

CEnBitmap

Adds support to CBitmap for loading non-bmp files and resources.

 

CEnBitmapEx, CColorReplacer, CImageBlurrer, CImageColorizer, CImageContraster, CImageEmbosser, CImageFlipper, CImageGrayer, CImageLightener, CImageNegator, CImageResizer, CImageRotator, CImageSharpener, CImageShearer, CImageSysColorMapper, CImageTinter

Adds image manipulation funationality to CEnBitmap

CEnBitmap

CEnColorDialog

Adds saving and restoring of custom colours to CColorDialog

 

CEnCommandLineInfo

Adds functions for extracting and querying commandline switches

 

CEnEdit

Adds user-defined button capabilities to CEdit

CMaskEdit, CThemed, CDlgUnits

CEnToolBar

Adds support for using alternative resource or file images

 

CFileEdit

Adds buttons for browsing and displaying the file represented by the text in the edit control. Also shows the file's small icon.

CEnEdit, CFolderDialog, CMaskEdit, CDlgUnits, CThemed, CSysImageList

CHoldRedraw

Encapsulates WM_SETREDRAW

 

CHotKeyCtrlEx

Fixes a number of behavioural problems including the handling of certain keypresses

 

CHotTracker

Tracks the cursor movement over user-defined windows and posts event messages as necessary

*CSubclassWnd,

CLimitSingleInstance

Provides simple method to detect if another instance of an app is running

 

CMaskEdit

Adds simple character masking to CEdit

 

CNcGutter

Allows the UI of standard windows controls to be extended by supporting any number of columns to be added to the non-client area of the window. Favours tabular controls like lists, trees, etc

*CSubclassWnd, CHoldRedraw, CThemed, CDlgUnits

COrderedTreeCtrl

CTreeCtrl implementation of CNcGutter displaying a single column showing the hierarchical position of each tree item in '1.2.3.4' notation.

CHoldRedraw, CThemed

CPasswordDialog

Very simple password dialog not requiring a dialog resource

CRuntimeDlg, CRCCtrlParser

CPropertyPageHost

Simpler replacement for CPropertySheet allowing easier creation as a child window

 

CRCCtrlParser

Used by CRuntimeDlg for parsing dialog resource-like text

 

CRuntimeDlg

Adds support to CDialog for building dialogs at runtime ie. dialogs do not require a dialog resource

CRCCtrlParser

CShortcutManager

Class for handling application keyboard shortcuts.

*CSubclassWnd, CWinClasses

CSpellCheckDlg

Spellcheck dialog not requiring a dialog resource, which interfaces with ISpellCheck (interface to Open Office dictionaries)

CRuntimeDlg, CRCCtrlParser, ISpellCheck

CSysImageList

Encapsulates the Windows system image list (file/folder images)

 

CTabCtrlEx

Adds post rendering callback for the tabs without using owner-draw

 

CThemed

Encapsulates themed (XP) and non-themed (the rest) drawing of windows controls

 

CTimeEdit

Adds a button for specifying time units and provided routines for converting time to and from different time units

CEnEdit, CMaskEdit, CThemed, CDlgUnits

CToolbarHelper

Adds support for dialog toolbar tooltips, multiline tooltips and dropbuttons with menus

*CSubclassWnd, CEnBitmap, CEnBitmapEx

CTrayIcon

Encapsulates the Shell_NotifyIcon Win32 API. Also provides balloon tips and animation

*CSubclassWnd,

CUrlRichEditCtrl

Adds support for recognizing urls, clicking them and setting custom url callbacks

 

CWinClasses

Encapsulates the ::GetClassName Win32 functions

 

CXmlFile, CXmlItem

Non-Unicode class for reading and writing xml files

 

CXmlFileEx

Adds encryption capabilities to CXmlFile

CXmlFile, IEncryption

* CSubclassWnd was originally written by Paul DiLascia for MSJ magazine. The version I use has been heavily extended to suit my specific needs. The classes that depend on it here need this extended version.

Further Work

Whilst this tool was originally intended for my personal use only, it is now a 'community' project, so if you find it useful and want to make suggestions for enhancements or bug fixes, please post to our Google Group.

History

  • History now held here
  • 1.1-7.1 (removed by .dan.g.)
  • 1.0 (4 Nov 2003)

License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Eclipse Public License 1.0


Written By
Software Developer Maptek
Australia Australia
.dan.g. is a naturalised Australian and has been developing commercial windows software since 1998.

Comments and Discussions

 
AnswerDrag and drop tabs, Re: Feature Requests for 6.1 Pin
pasbesoin7-Jan-10 10:42
pasbesoin7-Jan-10 10:42 
AnswerRe: Feature Requests for 6.1 Pin
Nathan Tuggy7-Jan-10 16:10
Nathan Tuggy7-Jan-10 16:10 
GeneralRe: Feature Requests for 6.1 Pin
.dan.g.7-Jan-10 16:27
professional.dan.g.7-Jan-10 16:27 
AnswerRe: Feature Requests for 6.1 Pin
zakoninfo10-Jan-10 21:09
zakoninfo10-Jan-10 21:09 
GeneralRe: Feature Requests for 6.1 Pin
.dan.g.10-Jan-10 21:40
professional.dan.g.10-Jan-10 21:40 
GeneralRe: Feature Requests for 6.1 [modified] Pin
zakoninfo10-Jan-10 22:49
zakoninfo10-Jan-10 22:49 
GeneralRe: Feature Requests for 6.1 Pin
zakoninfo11-Jan-10 8:12
zakoninfo11-Jan-10 8:12 
AnswerRe: Feature Requests for 6.1 [modified] Pin
clauchau11-Jan-10 3:25
clauchau11-Jan-10 3:25 
Hi Dan.

1)
I like to use ToDoList to keep track of my time spent on recurring tasks - as well as normal limited tasks. For example regularly fixing printers. Unfortunately, something is missing about time tracking : I sometimes forget to stop the clock of a task when I take a break or to switch the clock to another task when I switch. For example I just went out to lunch and forgot to stop it. Fortunately, I always remember my mistake quite soon and stop the clock and manually correct the time spent - for example subtracting one hour to the last task and adding one hour to the current task. Unfortunately, manual corrections are not logged.

That's my first request : I would like manual corrections to be logged the same way starting and stopping the clock is logged, so that later on when I want to know how much time I spent every week, every month or last year on such or such tasks, I would get a correct time by going through the log file and adding the times that are reported there. Could be negative times to report my correcting subtractions, I don't mind.

An alternative way I've been trying - and stopped using because it was getting tiresome and unsatisfactory - would be for me to mark every recurring task as completed at every end of month, creating a new similar task every month. Hence I would collect the real time spent every month directly in the task list. But this solution is no solution if I then change my mind and would rather see what was the time spent every week instead of every month. And I don't really want a due date on these recurring tasks, because they are not as urgent as tasks with real deadlines - and ToDoList defaults to fill in automatically the due date after recreating a recurring task. And I'd rather keep the same task id.

2)
Another thought, less mature: tags and subtasking somehow are the same thing to me. Except of course tags are more suited to denote large classes of tasks and may denote anything else as well, I know. The closeness gives food to think.

So my 2nd request is : how about displaying virtual super tasks, one task for every tag or tag sub-combination, that would sum up the time spent and the highest priority and first due date of all tasks with the same tag ? Exactly as if I had manually put all those similarly-tagged tasks as subtasks of the same super task.

I can see something close already exists - I can filter and select the tasks I want to sum up and look at the status bar. It can be tedious to do so though for every combination of tags, and I'd rather have a general view.

So more generally I would like to display my tasks in a hierachical way that would reflect how some combination of tags subsumes-covers-includes some other combination of tags.

Thus I would like to get a collapsed list with one line for every single tag. When I ask to expand one of them, I would get a sublist with one line for every combination of two tags, one of which is the tag at the root. And so on deeper on. Something we can already do with subtasking. That would be great to make tagging more than a text field with search facilities.

3)
In any case, I would like to display every task tagged with some selected sub-combination of tags - not with *any* of them nor with *exactly all* of them, but with *all of them and possibly others*. For example I want to see every task I've explicitly tagged with "dev" and "db" because they involve database and some developement. Thus a task I've tagged only with "dev" shouldn't be displayed. And a task I've tagged with "dev; db; doc" should be displayed.

4)
The other way round (about tags being close to subtasking), I would like to make and display some task as the subtask of two (or more) parent tasks instead of only one, the same easy way we can do it with only one parent task. So that the task hierachy is more like the class hierarchy in OO languages than a tree.

The case doesn't often happen to me, but it does - one subtask allows to complete two parent unrelated tasks.


In any case, thank you Dan for ToDoList. I've been using it for a month now, after having dismissed a few well-known other tools. The tool I was using before was simply excel sheets with some automatic coloring, computed fields and summaries and the use of Ctrl-, and Ctrl-: to type the current date and time. Unfortunately, I was missing your easy substasking and time tracking. I'm quite happy now with your tool.

modified on Wednesday, January 13, 2010 5:10 AM

AnswerRe: Feature Requests for 6.1 Pin
FreddyGee19-Jan-10 20:45
FreddyGee19-Jan-10 20:45 
GeneralRe: Feature Requests for 6.1 Pin
.dan.g.19-Jan-10 22:55
professional.dan.g.19-Jan-10 22:55 
GeneralRe: Feature Requests for 6.1 Pin
FreddyGee20-Jan-10 20:48
FreddyGee20-Jan-10 20:48 
GeneralMay the world have a great 2010, with Love and Passion in every aspect of our lives! Pin
Cayce.Pek31-Dec-09 21:13
Cayce.Pek31-Dec-09 21:13 
GeneralRe: May the world have a great 2010, with Love and Passion in every aspect of our lives! Pin
.dan.g.31-Dec-09 21:31
professional.dan.g.31-Dec-09 21:31 
GeneralRe: May the world have a great 2010, with Love and Passion in every aspect of our lives! Pin
realsyntech7-Jan-10 20:19
realsyntech7-Jan-10 20:19 
GeneralShow Task icons near title Pin
super300030-Dec-09 4:13
super300030-Dec-09 4:13 
GeneralRe: Show Task icons near title Pin
.dan.g.30-Dec-09 11:49
professional.dan.g.30-Dec-09 11:49 
GeneralRe: Show Task icons near title Pin
patris0231-Dec-09 2:12
patris0231-Dec-09 2:12 
GeneralRe: Show Task icons near title Pin
.dan.g.31-Dec-09 17:00
professional.dan.g.31-Dec-09 17:00 
GeneralRe: Show Task icons near title Pin
twinsfan1-Jan-10 16:00
twinsfan1-Jan-10 16:00 
GeneralRe: Show Task icons near title Pin
User 719022815-Oct-10 1:30
User 719022815-Oct-10 1:30 
QuestionDouble-clicking to select text in the Comments field Pin
cb@wasteland.org29-Dec-09 3:30
cb@wasteland.org29-Dec-09 3:30 
AnswerRe: Double-clicking to select text in the Comments field Pin
.dan.g.29-Dec-09 19:57
professional.dan.g.29-Dec-09 19:57 
GeneralRespect your persistence Pin
Robert Yuan28-Dec-09 20:31
Robert Yuan28-Dec-09 20:31 
GeneralRe: Respect your persistence Pin
.dan.g.28-Dec-09 23:54
professional.dan.g.28-Dec-09 23:54 
GeneralProxy for Save to Web/Open from Web Pin
markus folius28-Dec-09 14:28
markus folius28-Dec-09 14:28 

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