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Re: PREPROCESSORS Christian Graus18-May-02 2:50 Christian Graus 18-May-02 2:50  Mike Nordell wrote: do portable include file protection That much is true. Mike Nordell wrote: implement assert Wrong. The std library provides assert, there is no need to impliment it yourself. Mike Nordell wrote: stringize a (type-) name True. When would you want to do this, except in a debug tool, which I've already said I have done myself using macros ? Mike Nordell wrote: There is of course ways to use the preprocessor for the purposes of the dark side, MFC message maps comes to mind, but say the language feature that can't be misused. True. Now list the language features that Stroustrup says are usually a sign of bad design or bad programming. I use macros, sparingly. I find a lot of people over-use them and usually they should take the advice of the person who wrote the language, and use const variables and inline functions instead. Christian The tragedy of cyberspace - that so much can travel so far, and yet mean so little. And you don't spend much time with the opposite sex working day and night, unless the pizza delivery person happens to be young, cute, single and female. I can assure you, I've consumed more than a programmer's allotment of pizza, and these conditions have never aligned. - Christopher Duncan - 18/04/2002 Re: PREPROCESSORS Mike Nordell19-May-02 2:19 Mike Nordell 19-May-02 2:19  Christian Graus wrote: Wrong. The std library provides assert, there is no need to impliment it yourself. However true that statement is, I'm not wrong. The only way one can implement assert is by using the preprocessor (macro facility). stringize a (type-) name True. When would you want to do this, except in a debug tool, which I've already said I have done myself using macros ? I've used it in a few places where I need the stringized typename to create factories. Now list the language features that Stroustrup says are usually a sign of bad design or bad programming. Ehhh, macros? I find a lot of people over-use them and usually they should take the advice of the person who wrote the language, and use const variables and inline functions instead. The last years I've experienced a decline in the use of macros, and more and more I've seen templates, integral constants and inline functions used. Unfortunately the (probably) most widely used header files on the planet makes our lives problematic if we try to name something e.g. SendMessage. Re: PREPROCESSORS Rama Krishna Vavilala18-May-02 1:54 Rama Krishna Vavilala 18-May-02 1:54  Christian Graus wrote: Rule #2: See Rule #1. That is the best way to state it. But there are places where they are valuable 1. Adding __LINE__, __FILE__ tracing information in the code. stuff like, #define MYTRACE(x) TraceF(__FILE_, __LINE__, x); 2. #ifdef DEBUG stuff is usefule These are the only two places where I ever use preprocessor. I hate code where I see stuff like #define _NOIMPL_ STDMETHOD(QueryInterface)(REFIID , void**) \ { \ return E_NOTIMPL; \ } Re: PREPROCESSORS Alexandru Savescu17-May-02 22:18 Alexandru Savescu 17-May-02 22:18  Read MSDN Best regards, Alexandru Savescu Get Icons from ToolBars MaTrIX2k217-May-02 20:14 MaTrIX2k2 17-May-02 20:14  I've made a menu using a Window, but i need to know how to get the icons from the toolbars. Re: Get Icons from ToolBars Nish Nishant17-May-02 21:42 Nish Nishant 17-May-02 21:42  You mean you want to add icons to the toolbar, don't you? Nish Regards, Nish Native CPian. Born and brought up on CP. With the CP blood in him. Re: Get Icons from ToolBars MaTrIX2k218-May-02 9:32 MaTrIX2k2 18-May-02 9:32  Not To the toolbar, i only want to get the icons from the toolbar to draw it to my menu, a bitmapped fakemenu. Help with complex number types. oRion17-May-02 19:03 oRion 17-May-02 19:03  I am a new user in Visual C++. I have tried calling complex numbers in the usual C++ way. That is by: #include <complex> #include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { complex<float> a( 3.0, 4.0 ); cout << "Real: " << a.real() << " Image: " << a.imag() << endl; complex<float> b( 6.0, 7.0 ); a = a + b; cout << "Real: " << a.real() << " Image: " << a.imag() << endl; return 0; } This works perfectly in the conventional programming, but if I try to call complex types in class function (the OOP way). The compiler don't recognise this type. Why is this so? How should i try to get around this problem? I have notice a complex template class in VC++ also. Could I use this ? And how should I do it? I am not familiar with template class. Re: Help with complex number types. Carlos Antollini17-May-02 19:21 Carlos Antollini 17-May-02 19:21  You must to include the math.h header Plus the name od the struct that you need is called _complex.. This struct is composed by the real component X abnd imaginary Y struct _complex num = {8.0, 1.0}; double real = num.x; double imaginary = num.y; Best Regards Carlos Antollini. www.wanakostudios.com Sonork ID 100.10529 cantollini Re: Help with complex number types. oRion18-May-02 1:45 oRion 18-May-02 1:45  Thanks for the reply, Carlos. I really appreciate it! I have tried that out. SO any idea how I could manipulate this num with operators? I have tried to do this num = num * 2; This doesn't work.., this is the complier error. error C2676: binary '*' : 'struct _complex' does not define this operator or a conversion to a type acceptable to the predefined operator I need to declare every single operator function? It's there a short cut? Re: Help with complex number types. Mike Nordell17-May-02 23:58 Mike Nordell 17-May-02 23:58  This works perfectly in the conventional programming, but if I try to call complex types in class function (the OOP way). The compiler don't recognise this type. Could you please elaborate? If the compiler don't recognize the type it means you haven't include the header file <complex>. I have notice a complex template class in VC++ also. Could I use this ? Ehhh, are you kidding? You just used it in your example. Re: Help with complex number types. oRion18-May-02 1:32 oRion 18-May-02 1:32  Well, maybe I didn't quite put it through correctly. I was trying to say that I was able to use that in the conventional way. I was having problem in VC++ 6.0. I was trying to access the complex type in class function. When I tried to put #include <complex> . . void trest::tesin(int a) { complex<float> abc; } the complier will report a error with complex<float>, it's not a recognised as a type. I am trying to access this complex type. Re: Help with complex number types. Mike Nordell18-May-02 2:07 Mike Nordell 18-May-02 2:07  complex (as most standard things) is inside namespace std. Re: Help with complex number types. oRion18-May-02 2:37 oRion 18-May-02 2:37  Thanks, I really miss that line in the program.I could access this type now in the class function. void trest::tesin(complex<float> a) { complex<float> b; b = b * b; } I am trying to use it in the class function declaration part. The complier scream again for error. rest.h(11) : error C2871: 'std' : does not exist or is not a namespace trest.h(16) : error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'complex' trest.cpp(30) : error C2511: 'tesin' : overloaded member function 'void (class std::complex<float>)' not found in 'trest' trest.h(13) : see declaration of 'trest' Re: Help with complex number types. oRion18-May-02 2:43 oRion 18-May-02 2:43  Hey, got my problems solved! Just a few missing lines from the original codes. Thanks for all your help guys! Cheers, Danny a error has been throwed out when I add records into database? white jungle17-May-02 18:21 white jungle 17-May-02 18:21  I use ACCESS file as my database,but when I add a record into it,it throw error as follow: invalid character or specs (NULL). what cause this error occured? and how to solve it? (I use MFC ODBC ) the program code as follow: sqltext.Format ("select * from example"); pRS->Open (AFX_DB_USE_DEFAULT_TYPE,sqltext,CRecordset::dynamic); pRS->AddNew(); //开始读文件 long length=filedata.GetLength (); HGLOBAL hData=GlobalAlloc(GHND,length); pRS->m_filename=filename; pRS->m_filelength=length; pRS->m_filedata.m_dwDataLength=length; pRS->m_filedata.m_hData=GlobalLock(hData); filedata.ReadHuge (pRS->m_filedata.m_hData,length); pRS->SetFieldDirty (&pRS->m_filedata); pRS->SetFieldNull (&pRS->m_filedata,FALSE); pRS->Update (); pRS->Close (); GlobalUnlock(hData); GlobalFree(hData); filedata.Close (); Don't look at me in that way! Re: a error has been throwed out when I add records into database? Maxwell Chen17-May-02 18:31 Maxwell Chen 17-May-02 18:31  Are all fields of that TABLE binded with variables? Did you assign all the variables valid values? Does string type field(s) allow null string ( "" ) ? ... Maxwell Chen Lets make bugs better! Re: a error has been throwed out when I add records into database? white jungle17-May-02 18:44 white jungle 17-May-02 18:44  all fields has benn binded with variables.there are 3 field in the table "filename",TEXT 255 "filedata" OLE "filelength" LONG. I debug the program,the variable is "diary.ini"(NOT NULL); but it will throw the error yet! I don't know why! by the way!are you Chinese? Don't look at me in that way! Re: a error has been throwed out when I add records into database? Maxwell Chen17-May-02 19:02 Maxwell Chen 17-May-02 19:02  If the exception really happened at the field (TEXT 255), I guess there should be some other problem , ... if it does! But I figure it might not the string problem though. white jungle wrote: by the way!are you Chinese? It depends on how you think. You can think I am; you can think am not because I live in Taiwan, I use traditional Chinese language...... Maxwell Chen Lets make bugs better! Re: a error has been throwed out when I add records into database? white jungle17-May-02 19:11 white jungle 17-May-02 19:11  I want to email the code to you,and hope you can help me? ok? I am Chinese!I live in Wuhan Hubei! Don't look at me in that way! Re: a error has been throwed out when I add records into database? Maxwell Chen17-May-02 19:20 Maxwell Chen 17-May-02 19:20  OK. Send it to my Yahoo mailbox. Maxwell Chen Lets make bugs better! Re: a error has been throwed out when I add records into database? Alexandru Savescu17-May-02 22:22 Alexandru Savescu 17-May-02 22:22  Try to catch a CDBException* e like this [code] try { // your code } catch (CBDException* e) { AfxMessageBox (e->m_strError); e->Delete (); } [/code] Then tell us what the error is and maybe we can help you with that Best regards, Alexandru Savescu Re: a error has been throwed out when I add records into database? white jungle18-May-02 0:28 white jungle 18-May-02 0:28  the error code is: Invalid character or spec (NULL) (I use Chinese OS ,I translate it into english,hope you can understand ) Thank you for your help! Don't look at me in that way! Re: a error has been throwed out when I add records into database? Maxwell Chen18-May-02 7:56 Maxwell Chen 18-May-02 7:56  I solved your problem and have sent the code modified by me back to you already. I also solved the problem while initializing the dialog, don't add the absolute path to your database location. The filename crash problem is the recordset pointer crashed memory map of CString. Maxwell Chen Lets make bugs better! about DCT & IDCT storein17-May-02 16:22 storein 17-May-02 16:22  I want to transform bmp image by disperse cosine transform ,because bmp image is two dimension ,so I want to use twice one dimension DCT , then I use two dimension Inverse disperse cosine transform to transform the data what I have tranformed by two dimension DCT ,I want to recover the bmp image by IDCT , but I don't know how to write two dimension Inverse disperse cosine transform , can you help me ? thank you

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