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A progress disk similar to that in SQL Server 2005

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31 May 2007CPOL2 min read 115.2K   2.6K   105   30
The use of built-in methods of GDI+ to draw a progress disk similar to the one in SQL Server 2005

Sample screenshot

Introduction

Progress disk is a simple control that I wrote after I saw the one in SQL Server 2005. It can be used to replace the old progress bar with a nice and colorful mix of gradient colors.

Idea

The .NET 2.0 class library has the Graphics object, which is responsible for drawing 2D shapes. It has primitive shapes such as point, line, rectangle, ellipse, pie, etc. I used the DrawPie method to draw my control, which is formed by drawing 3 pie layers over top of each other:

  • The first layer in the bottom: a pie having a start angle of zero and a sweep angle of 360 degrees to draw a full circle that serves as the background of the control
  • The second layer in the middle: a pie that represent the blocks of the disk; 12 blocks (pie pieces) have been drawn, each having a sweep angle of 25 degrees and a separating angle of 5
  • The third layer in the top: similar to the first layer, but its function is to control the size of the blocks; the smaller the circle drawn, the bigger the blocks appear (i.e. having an inner circle with radius zero would give blocks having the shape of slices of a pizza)

Colors

I used a linear gradient brush to fill in the blocks: 2 colors for the inactive blocks and 2 for the active block. Properties added to keep the control flexible include:

  • Value: The current value of the progress disk
  • BackGroundColor: The color of the background
  • ActiveForeColor1 & ActiveForeColor2: These 2 for the block of current value
  • InactiveForeColor1 & ActiveForeColor2: These 2 for the rest of the blocks
  • SquareSize: The side length of the square containing the control
  • BlockSize: An enum for 6 different sizes
  • SliceNumber: The number of slices in the control (added by Coyotelapa)

Code

4 GraphicsPath objects were used to draw the control, one for each layer and an extra one to color the block with the current value.

C#
protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
    {
        e.Graphics.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
        region = new Region(ClientRectangle);
        if (backGrndColor == Color.Transparent)
        {
            region.Exclude(bkGroundPath2);
            Region = region;
        }

        e.Graphics.FillPath(new SolidBrush(backGrndColor), bkGroundPath1);
        e.Graphics.FillPath(
        new LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, size, size),
            inactiveforeColor1, inactiveforeColor2,
        value * 360 / 12, true), valuePath);
        e.Graphics.FillPath(
        new LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, size, size),
            activeforeColor1, activeforeColor2,
        value * 360 / 12, true), freGroundPath);
        e.Graphics.FillPath(new SolidBrush(backGrndColor), bkGroundPath2);

        base.OnPaint(e);
    }

//The Render method called on any change to control(size,colors,..)
private void Render()
    {

        bkGroundPath1.Reset();
        bkGroundPath2.Reset();
        valuePath.Reset();
        freGroundPath.Reset();
        bkGroundPath1.AddPie(new Rectangle(0, 0, size, size), 0, 360);

        //just in case...
        if (sliceCount == 0)
        {
            sliceCount = 12;
        }

        float sliceAngle = 360 / sliceCount;
        float sweepAngle = sliceAngle - 5;
        for (int i = 0; i < sliceCount; i++)
        {
            if (value != i)
            {
                valuePath.AddPie(0, 0, size, size, i * sliceAngle,
                    sweepAngle);
            }
        }
        bkGroundPath2.AddPie(
        (size / 2 - size * blockRatio), (size / 2 - size * blockRatio),
        (blockRatio * 2 * size), (blockRatio * 2 * size), 0, 360);
        freGroundPath.AddPie(new Rectangle(0, 0, size, size),
            value * sliceAngle, sweepAngle);
        Invalidate();
    }

History

  • 16 July, 2006 - Original version posted
  • 29 July, 2006 - Updated after adding improvements made by Coyotelapa and fixing some bugs
  • 31 May, 2007 - Article edited and moved to the main CodeProject.com article base

License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)


Written By
Software Developer (Senior)
Egypt Egypt

Amr is an iOS developer living in Cairo/Egypt.

Works now as Lead Software Engineer at ITWorx.

Main interests : iPhone/iPad/Mac app development.

Others :
Windows,GDI+,SqlServer, ASP.Net,Custom controls and others.

Academics:
BSc Computer and Information Sciences June 2006.

Certifications:
MCSD C#.Net
MCTS:SQL Server 2005

Blog: here

Comments and Discussions

 
GeneralRe: A bug... Pin
Amr Elsehemy ®16-Jul-06 7:02
Amr Elsehemy ®16-Jul-06 7:02 
GeneralRe: A bug... Pin
Stanciu Vlad16-Jul-06 7:11
Stanciu Vlad16-Jul-06 7:11 
GeneralRe: A bug... Pin
Amr Elsehemy ®16-Jul-06 12:57
Amr Elsehemy ®16-Jul-06 12:57 
GeneralAwesome Pin
Abdalla Zaher16-Jul-06 1:20
Abdalla Zaher16-Jul-06 1:20 
GeneralRe: Awesome Pin
Amr Elsehemy ®16-Jul-06 2:51
Amr Elsehemy ®16-Jul-06 2:51 

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