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Yes, but C# is not Open Source. You code in C#.
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C# is an ECMA standard, which is open and that allows things like the Mono project to exist.
See: Standard ECMA-334 C# Language Specification[^]
"On two occasions, I have been asked [by members of Parliament], 'Pray, Mr. Babbage, if you put into the machine wrong figures, will the right answers come out?' I am not able to rightly apprehend the kind of confusion of ideas that could provoke such a question."
--Charles Babbage (1791-1871)
My: Website | Blog
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Does anybody konw how I can databind some XML to a treeview?
/\ |_ E X E GG
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Aha the urgent guy! So now you are back with a different title line.
First of all, do you want only the DATA part of the XML in your tree view? If you go the normal examples shown in MSDN etc, you will get BOTH TAGNAMES AND DATA in your treeview. As you ar repeatedly asking the question, I am assuming that you need ONLY THE DATA (b'coz otherwise you would have altready got your answer from MSDN etc).
Here is the basic idea of how you can do it. The whole code will be too complex to fit in here. First aof all see the MSDN example from (probably your post only): http://forums.microsoft.com/MSDN/ShowPost.aspx?PostID=450892&SiteID=1[^].
From that MSDN example, I will modify ONLY THE button1_Click() method. Not the AddNode() method. You have to follow a slightly different approach here:
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
XmlDocument dom = new XmlDocument();
dom.Load(Application.StartupPath + "\\Sample.xml");
treeView1.Nodes.Clear();
if( dom.DocumentElement.Text == null || dom.DocumentElement.Text == "" )
treeView1.Nodes.Add(new TreeNode(dom.DocumentElement.Name));
else
treeView1.Nodes.Add(new TreeNode(dom.DocumentElement.Text));
if (dom.DocumentElement.HasChildNodes)
{
XmlNodeList nodeList = dom.DocumentElement.ChildNodes;
for(i = 0; i<=nodeList.Count - 1; i++)
{
if( ! ( ( nodeList[i].ChildNodes.Count == 1 )
&& ( nodeList[i].InnerXml == nodeList[i].InnerText ) ) )
AddNode(nodeList[i], treeView1.Nodes[0]);
}
}
treeView1.ExpandAll();
}
catch (XmlException xmlEx) { MessageBox.Show(xmlEx.Message); }
catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); }
}
Note: Instead of calling AddNode once (as shown in MSDN example) I am calling it for all the childnodes in a loop. That eliminates 1 layer - your trr view won't have the level 2 tags. But now in the AddNode() method, what do you do? Answer is you have to follow a similar logic.
Note the catch logic:
if( ! ( ( nodeList[i].ChildNodes.Count == 1 )
&& ( nodeList[i].InnerXml == nodeList[i].InnerText ) ) )
That is the important part. What does that do? It filters out the TEXT NODE. That IF condition (if you remove the '!' part) will evaluate TRUE only for a TEXT node.
You will have to use that IF logic in your modified AddNode(). It won't be simple, but it is ceratinly possible with some time and effort, which I cannot spend now. You may have to make the subsequent recursive calls to AddNode in 2 different modes - TEXT node mode and TAG NODE mode. To enable that, you may need to add a parameter to AddNode() method (for teh mode). That should use the fact that there can only be 1 TEXT child node in a XML node. So when you get that, break out. Add the tree node and then call in TAG mode with the newly created tree node as parameter, but the current XML node (not the TEXT node but its parent) as parameter.
I have done such juggleries before, and I am confident that this is just a brain twister.
Koushik Biswas
who else?
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My app has to render a bitmap by scanning a FP measurement array, using a lookup table type process. In the old C++/MFC app that does more or less the same thing, the rendering runs very noticably faster using the same camera and image size, on the same PC.
In C#, I was using the SetPixel command, but this is still as slow as the infamous GDI SetPixel call. Getting a pointer to the bitmap data in an 'unsafe' code block speeds up the process by a factor of about 2.5, but its still slow.
So my questions are these.
1) Will calling an unmanaged C++ DLL function (derived from my old app) execute faster than the C# code? I'm thinking about DLL load overhead and similar.
2) Is it possible to embed C++ code directly in the C# project? My books and VS help seem to hint at this, but I have yet to find an explicit answer.
Thanks for any ideas.
Stewart DIBBS
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sjdevo3gsr wrote: 1) Will calling an unmanaged C++ DLL function (derived from my old app) execute faster than the C# code? I'm thinking about DLL load overhead and similar.
Yes, in this case. Native pointer math is always faster for bitmaps, all other things being equal. If you're doing a lot of memory access and you're sure your not going to overrun any buffers or anything, unmanaged code can be blazingly faster for bitmap work. You may also have easier access to BitBlt and similar functions, which could save you a lot of math.
sjdevo3gsr wrote: 2) Is it possible to embed C++ code directly in the C# project? My books and VS help seem to hint at this, but I have yet to find an explicit answer.
You can put managed C++ classes in your C# project/solution. They're still managed, though. That may not necessarily be bad.
You can also but "unsafe" C# code inline in your C# files. That will allow you to use pointers. It's not going to be as fast as native Win32 C code, but it'll allow pointer math, which could save you time over ordinary C# code in this case.
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From doing experiments with encryption (Blowfish) in both C# and mixed mode C/C++. The native code performs about 4 times faster (12MB/s vs 50MB/s throughput).
Use MC++ to mixed a little managed code with native code. There are ways to embed it, but it's a difficult process (not suggested). Have a look at the link below if you are interested.
http://blogs.msdn.com/junfeng/archive/2006/05/20/599434.aspx[^]
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sjdevo3gsr wrote: Getting a pointer to the bitmap data in an 'unsafe' code block speeds up the process by a factor of about 2.5, but its still slow.
Have you rechecked if you really used the whole potential of this method? My measurements when I once met this problem where that the difference was factor 5 or more...
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That was my reaction too. Using direct access to the memory area should be much faster than that. I would expect a factor ten at least.
---
b { font-weight: normal; }
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hi,
does any one have an idea about how to show the Gird Lines in the whole DataGridView (VS2005) client area even the binded data list is empty?
Thanks a lot!!
Alan
Alan Shen
MCAD for .NET Version
^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^
Great idea is the beginging of success!
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I currently have the following RegEx expression that requires the input of 5 alpha numeric characters. I am looking for help on how to modify this to allow 5 or 6 alpha characters. Also, How could this be modified to allow from 1 to 6 alpha characters.
[a-zA-Z0-9]{5}$
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How about ^[a-zA-Z]{5,6}$ for 5 or 6 alpha characters and ^[a-zA-Z]{1,6}$ for 1 to 6.
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Thanks.
BTW, where would be a good source to learn more about the RegEx format styles?
Also, What does the ^ and the $ mean in this expression.
Thanks
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^ means start of line, $ means end of line. IF you did not put them, the [a-zA-Z0-9]{5} expression would validate any alphanumeric of 5 characters or more as OK in your input, while ^[a-zA-Z0-9]{5}$ validates alphanumric strings of exactly 5 characters.
--------
"I say no to drugs, but they don't listen."
- Marilyn Manson
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Hello,
I whant to get a list of directorys like "E:" ... for all active USB and Floppy devices on my PC.
Thanks for your help,
Martin
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Hi,
Im trying to remove a whole table from an xml file if the date is a month old or older.
This is the code i produced so far:
<code>using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Data;
using System.Xml;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Xsl;
using System.Xml.Schema;
using System.IO.Compression;
namespace RemoveRows
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
DataSet xmlFile = new DataSet();
xmlFile.ReadXml("xmlFile.xml");
foreach (DataRow dateRow in xmlFile.Tables[0].Rows)
{
string Date = dateRow["Date"].ToString();
DataRow[] tempXmlFileRows = xmlFile.Tables[0].Select("Date = " + Date);
DateTime dateNow = DateTime.Now;
DateTime dateOld =
string dateFormat = @"yyyy/MM/Dd";
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
Console.Read();
}
}
}
</code>
And this is how the xmlFile looks like:
<root>
<test>
<Id> 1 </Id>
<Date> 20060604 </Date>
<Time> 1200 </Time>
</test>
</root>
The first 4 digits are presenting the year, the next 2 digits the month and the last 2 the day.
Can somebody help me with this please?
Thanks in advance!
-- modified at 14:38 Thursday 8th June, 2006
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You're on the right track. You've loaded the data and you're iterating suitably. What you need now is to find the date to cut off at, and start removing records.
To find the day that was 30 days before today, try this:
<br />
DateTime dtOld = DateTime.Now.Date.Subtract(new TimeSpan(30, 0, 0, 0));<br />
Unfortunately, and for good reason, there's no easy constructor for TimeSpan to put in the month value and go. You could find it iterativel, something like this:
<br />
DateTime dtOld = DateTime.Now.Date;<br />
while (dtOld.AddMonths(1).Date > DateTime.Now.Date)<br />
dtOld = dtOld.Subtract(new TimeSpan(1, 0, 0, 0));<br />
dtOld will contain one month before today when that's running.
Next, you need an int value, because the <Date /> value stored in your XML is really just an int. Use this:
<br />
int intOld = dtOld.ToString("yyyyMMdd");<br />
Now, as you iterate through your set, compare each value to that value. If the int is less than that number, get rid of the data element.
HTH, ask more if you need more help.
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Hi Stephan Samuel,
Thank you for your reply!
Im getting an error coz of this line:
int intOld = dtOld.ToString("yyyyMMdd");
It says:
Cannot implicitly convert type 'string' to 'int'.
And ehm it should not only remove the tag '<Date></Date>', but the whole table which contains the outdated row. This is kinda tricky for me.
Thank you very much!
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Oh, yeah... this'll work better:
<br />
int intOld = Int32.Parse(dtOld.ToString("yyyyMMdd"));<br />
Removing elements from a DataSet is pretty easy:
<br />
DataSet dsMyData;<br />
<br />
<br />
...<br />
<br />
dsMyData.Tables.Remove("MyTableName");<br />
dsMyData.Tables.RemoveAt(0);<br />
<br />
DataRow dtMyRow = dsMyData.Tables["MyOtherTable"].Rows[0];<br />
<br />
dsMyData.Tables["MyOtherTable"].Rows.Remove(dtMyRow);<br />
dsMyData.Tables["MyOtherTable"].Rows.RemoveAt(0);<br />
<br />
dsMyData.AcceptChanges();<br />
<br />
dsMyData.WriteXml("c:\myfile.xml");<br />
There are other issues with deleting data from a DataSet, but you may get lucky and avoid the bulk of them. It's worth a try, and ask if you're getting a particular error you can't get through.
Stephan
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Hi Stephan,
Thanks again for your reply.
Im getting a really strange error about 'Table test does not belong to this DataSet.' from the console.
I googled up this error, but no information what tells me how to deal with this error.
This is the code i have produced so far (with help from you):
static void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
DataSet xmlFile = new DataSet();
xmlFile.ReadXml("test.xml");
foreach (DataRow dateRow in xmlFile.Tables[0].Rows)
{
string Date = dateRow["Date"].ToString();
//DataRow[] tempXmlFileRows = xmlFile.Tables[0].Select("Date = " + Date);
//DateTime dateNow = DateTime.Now;
DateTime dateOld = DateTime.Now.Date.Subtract(new TimeSpan(30, 0, 0, 0));
int intOld = Int32.Parse(dateOld.ToString("yyyyMMdd"));
DateTime dtOld = DateTime.Now.Date;
while (dateOld.AddMonths(1).Date > DateTime.Now.Date)
{
dateOld = dateOld.Subtract(new TimeSpan(1, 0, 0, 0));
if( tempXmlFileRows.Length != 0)
xmlFile.Tables.Remove("test");
xmlFile.AcceptChanges();
}
}
xmlFile.WriteXml("test.xml");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
Console.Read();
}
I cant use the DataRow[] array, coz if i do it says:
Cannot find table 0. In the console.
Thanks again!
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Unfortunately (for you), I can't write your program for you. I recommend getting a book on C# programming that includes a few chapters on DataSets and XML, and learning from that.
The errors your getting tell you exactly what's wrong. The tables you're trying to reference aren't in your DataSet. You need to point to the tables that you want to delete by their names or indices.
Somehow or other, and I'll leave it for you to figure out how, you're going to have to inspect the DataSet schema that's created from ReadXml() on your XML listing. Here's a hint: if you're using VS.NET, run your app in the debugger and pay attention to the Autos, Locals, and Command windows. They'll give you a look into the DataSet, and you'll have an idea of what to delete.
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Hi Stephan,
Thank you for your reply.
The error did exactly tell me whats wrong, but the tables im trying to reference are in my dataset.
<root>
<test>
<id> </id>
<date> </date>
</test>
</root>
So i tried deleting the table test. That is a table right?
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I'm new to C# (using 2003 .NET) and I was trying to create my first user control. Inside the User Control I have a toolbar which I would like to dock on the left. When I do so, the images inside my toolbar do not show, but the text does. I inserted the images by creating an imageList, which I reference in my toolbar and index on each of the buttons. I can see the image on the design view, but they never show when I run. I can choose to dock the toolbar on top, or on the bottom and then both images and text show. I would appreciate any ideas.
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