Click here to Skip to main content
15,890,282 members
Articles / Desktop Programming / MFC
Article

CommandLine parameters parser

Rate me:
Please Sign up or sign in to vote.
1.07/5 (16 votes)
14 Mar 20031 min read 54.3K   693   21   9
Get command line params in any order, any number, any type
CmdLineParser /command1:argument1 /command2 /command3:longer argument /commannd4:1234

Introduction

Many applications can work with command line parameters. Usually it is a file name, for example you can call MS word with a document file name, and it will open it.

It is a useful feature. Also if you want to give more parameters it could be difficult deciding which parameter means what, which is necessary, and so on.

In this solution every parameter starts with a '/' character, the command name and the argument is separated by ':'.

For example:

CmdLineParser /file:file_name /print /option1:text with space /option2:1234

As it shows, you can use

  • command with argument
  • just command without argument like /PRINT
  • argument can contain space, any character except '/'
  • argument can be any type like text, number, BOOL, I mean any text that will be converted to your type!

Using the code

For testing, type some parameters in the project setting dialog (Alt-F7), dialog window, program arguments.

Project setting dialog (Alt-F7), dialog window

If you type the previous parameters, it reads the file name parameter, and gives an error message cause of unknown parameter:

if (!_strnicmp(command, "command", 10))
   {
   strcpy(m_file, arg);
   }
else
   if (!_strnicmp(command, "print", 10))
   ...

To convert your parameter use _strncmp which is not case sensitive, and then make your code to handle this command. To found unknown commands, if else pair work fine. You cannot use switch for strings. After you get all parameters your code can work with them!

History

It's working! :)

License

This article has no explicit license attached to it but may contain usage terms in the article text or the download files themselves. If in doubt please contact the author via the discussion board below.

A list of licenses authors might use can be found here


Written By
Web Developer Visionsoft, Best Film
Hungary Hungary
MCP ASP.NET Web Client Developer

Comments and Discussions

 
QuestionWhat I was looking for. Pin
Onineko24-Apr-06 6:28
Onineko24-Apr-06 6:28 
JokeRe: What I was looking for. Pin
Member 327217025-May-11 11:33
Member 327217025-May-11 11:33 
QuestionHow can I avoid contradict constant Pin
Member 25731521-Apr-03 2:13
Member 25731521-Apr-03 2:13 
In Vc there are a great deal of constants and styles. Some constants are contradict to each other, Fox example WS_POPUP and
WS_CHILD. To make situation worse, the compilier can not check this
wrong, but when it runs the program crash. So How can I know
the constants epecially for styles whether are contradiction before
run. I wish know they are contradict by compilier or debug.
Your help is greatly appreciated.
WuWenGuo

wuwenguo
Question2.33? Pin
Larry Antram18-Mar-03 9:10
Larry Antram18-Mar-03 9:10 
AnswerRe: 2.33? Pin
Zoltan18-Mar-03 23:26
Zoltan18-Mar-03 23:26 
GeneralPoor Pin
dog_spawn15-Mar-03 12:18
dog_spawn15-Mar-03 12:18 
GeneralRe: Poor Pin
Zoltan15-Mar-03 23:28
Zoltan15-Mar-03 23:28 
GeneralRe: Poor Pin
dog_spawn16-Mar-03 10:11
dog_spawn16-Mar-03 10:11 
GeneralRe: Poor? If works, is good ;) Pin
[ducted]19-Mar-03 22:10
[ducted]19-Mar-03 22:10 

General General    News News    Suggestion Suggestion    Question Question    Bug Bug    Answer Answer    Joke Joke    Praise Praise    Rant Rant    Admin Admin   

Use Ctrl+Left/Right to switch messages, Ctrl+Up/Down to switch threads, Ctrl+Shift+Left/Right to switch pages.