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I want to set the menu bar to be ticked or not to be ticked by code. How to do it...
Photo[^]
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DWORD CheckMenuItem(HMENU hmenu,
UINT uIDCheckItem,
UINT uCheck
);
what is HMENU hmenu?
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mimimimilaw wrote: what is HMENU hmenu?
Its handle to menu,
Have you seen this example
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<br />
(1)<br />
HMENU hmenu=::GetMenu(m_hWnd);<br />
CheckMenuItem(<br />
GetSubMenu(hmenu,0),ID_FILE_OPEN,MF_BYCOMMAND|MF_CHECKED);<br />
---------------------<br />
(2)<br />
CMenu *menu=GetMenu();<br />
CMenu *menu22=menu->GetSubMenu(0);<br />
menu22->CheckMenuItem(ID_FILE_OPEN,MF_BYCOMMAND|MF_CHECKED);<br />
<br />
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Hai,
plz help me ,
1) i want to design a program that should calculate's the objects in a class.
in which way i design that problem .
plz help
-- modified at 5:21 Monday 14th August, 2006
Hi,
Thanks, if u think it's good.
otherwise sorry.
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U r looking for objects in a class or objects of a class? If it is the later, ie how to track the the number of objects created for a class, u can use below demo.
class InstanceCntDemo{<br />
<br />
private :<br />
static int nCnt; <br />
public:<br />
InstanceCntDemo(){<br />
nCnt++;<br />
}<br />
static int GetCnt()<br />
{<br />
return nCnt;<br />
}<br />
};<br />
int InstanceCntDemo::nCnt =0;<br />
<br />
int main(){<br />
<br />
InstanceCntDemo ic;<br />
InstanceCntDemo ic1;<br />
InstanceCntDemo ic2;<br />
InstanceCntDemo ic3;<br />
<br />
int nCnt = InstanceCntDemo::GetCnt(); <br />
};
Does this make sense?
Cheers MiltonKB.
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Thanks Mr.MiltonKB.
Hi,
Thanks, if u think it's good.
otherwise sorry.
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Dear all,
I had one MDI application and I want to limit its execution to single instance.
I had tried source code from lots of articles (i.e Newcomer's, Naughter ...Armen...)
it will work ...but while closing the second instance it raises an exception ...
Abnormal program termination!!!
This exception generated from "WinMain" when the
"pthread->ExitInstance()" get called...
How can I solve this ?
I am using Windows XP SP2 .....and VC++ 6.0
Thanks in advance......
-- modified at 5:17 Monday 14th August, 2006
vinsankar
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how you are limiting its instances ?
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I tried first link only. But cant get second instance.
Can you explain it in detail?
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Hi ,
How will u get second instance?
those articles tell u abt preventing the second instance from running when there is already one instance running on ur desktop....
ok.........
vinsankar
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There are no direct APIs or functions to identify which is second instance or third instance and so on.
Why do u need second instance?
What exactly is the problem u r facing?
If something is crashing in the ExistInstance in the second time, you have to find out which statement is crashing.
It may be because, u r trying to access an un initialized variable there which may get initialized in the first instance as InitInstance will execute completely in the first instance.
But in the second instance you may bypass those initializations and exits after the 'previous instance' checking. Then when control reaches ExitInstance it will crash as what ever u r accessing is not initialized. Just a thought. chk it out.
Cheers..Milton KB.
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Hi,
Sorry.......
I don't need the second instance......I want to prevent all other instances while one is there..
then.....
I fix it .....
I made a mistake in the "return statement" after finding the previous instance of that program in the 'InitInstance()' of my App class.
I was written like this...
BOOL CMyApp::InitInstance()
{
if(IsthereApreviousInstance(....GUID))
{
AfxMessageBox("Already one Instance");
return FALSE; // This is wrong
}
}
The above code will work but an exception will raised...
So I put it like this....
exit(0); // in place of "return FALSE"
Ok.............Thanks....to all
vinsankar
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When the first instance starts execution, the very first thing it should do is check for a mutex, if not found it should create one. When the second instance starts, it should check for the mutex, when it finds it it should terminate.
Look at the CreateMutex() and GetLastError() functions.
I'm not sure where to do this in MFC, but in Win32 these routines are the first to be executed in WinMain(). Also note all of this should be done before creating/reading any other variables.
I have a header file containing all these functions and a few more like handling Command line paramaters, and handling MultiUser/MultiDesktop environments. (A modified combination of CP examples). If you like I will send it to you.
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Hi,
I solve it ....
See my previous message....
Thanks....
-- modified at 11:31 Monday 14th August, 2006
vinsankar
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Vinod A Sankaranarayanan wrote: How will u get second instance?
that's why I wanted you to explain in detail.
Anyway you solve your problem, and shared,too.Thats good.
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Hi,
I have to copy the data pointed by "void*" to a CString object.
Which is the best way?
code:
void* pVoid = 0;
CString csData;
pVoid = new BYTE(100);
// Do some thing
// ??? (Here I have to copy data from void* to CString.)
delete[] pVoid;
AfxMessageBox( csData );
Thnx in advance.
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Use a typecast i.e.
csData = (char*)pVoid;
You should probably validate the data in pVoid first, not sure how CString would respond if the data wasn't NULL terminated.
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void* pVoid = 0;
CString csData;
pVoid = new BYTE(100);
I would do the following:
memcpy(&csData, pVoid, 100);
//I would use a #define for the 100 tho because it make sit easier to understand
Now this has copied the data from one object to another WITHOUT using a reference.
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DO NOT USE THE IMMEDIATE ABOVE SUGGESTION; it will result in a buffer overrun and is VERY poor coding practice.
Two general methods:
1) Cast the void pointer to a char, tchar or wchar_t pointer.
2) Call CString::GetBuffer() with the length of buffer you require. Copy the data in and then call CString::ReleaseBuffer().
You will want to to the latter if your buffer contains multiple zero terminated strings since method one will terminate the copy at the first null.
Anyone who thinks he has a better idea of what's good for people than people do is a swine.
- P.J. O'Rourke
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Hi,
Can anyone please help me implement a custom (override) DrawItem method for a multicolumn CListCtrl, in particular for the individual columns / subitems? Here's what I have so far:
<br />
void CColoredListCtrl::DrawItem(LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT lpDrawItemStruct)<br />
{<br />
CString csItemText = GetItemText(lpDrawItemStruct->itemID, 0);<br />
CDC dc;<br />
<br />
dc.Attach(lpDrawItemStruct->hDC);<br />
<br />
COLORREF crOldTextColor = dc.GetTextColor();<br />
COLORREF crOldBkColor = dc.GetBkColor();<br />
<br />
if (lpDrawItemStruct->itemData != NULL)<br />
dc.SetTextColor((COLORREF)lpDrawItemStruct->itemData);<br />
<br />
if ((lpDrawItemStruct->itemAction | ODA_SELECT) && (lpDrawItemStruct->itemState & ODS_SELECTED))<br />
{<br />
dc.SetBkColor(::GetSysColor(COLOR_HIGHLIGHT));<br />
dc.FillSolidRect(&lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem, ::GetSysColor(COLOR_HIGHLIGHT));<br />
}<br />
else<br />
{<br />
if ((lpDrawItemStruct->itemID % 2) == 1)<br />
dc.FillSolidRect(&lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem, ::GetSysColor(COLOR_BTNFACE));<br />
else<br />
dc.FillSolidRect(&lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem, ::GetSysColor(COLOR_WINDOW));<br />
}<br />
<br />
dc.DrawText(csItemText.GetBuffer(), csItemText.GetLength(), &lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem, DT_LEFT | DT_SINGLELINE | DT_VCENTER);<br />
<br />
dc.SetTextColor(crOldTextColor);<br />
dc.SetBkColor(crOldBkColor);<br />
<br />
dc.Detach();<br />
}<br />
I'm having trouble with the very first line in this method. It always gets the itemtext of the first column, but I'm having a multicolumn listctrl so I also need to know which subitem to get. This method is called from calls to CListCtrl::InsertItem and CListCtrl::SetItemText which get called in a multithreaded context. I was hoping the LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT would have subitem info but it doesn't seem to.
Also, does the lpDrawItemStruct->itemData member contain the info that was set by calls to CListCtrl::SetItemData??
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