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Extending CStringArray

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4.82/5 (13 votes)

Dec 10, 1999

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An extended CStringArray class

  • Download source files - 17 Kb

    Sample Image - meStringArray.gif

    Introduction

    One of the reasons I left C and began to use C++ was CString and even more so CStringArray. These two classes are worth all the other aggravation when going OO. I don't claim that they are perfect. There are things missing in both of those classes and I would like to share this extension of CStringArray that I have made.

    Finding an string in a CStringArray

    One of the things that I think are missing in CStringArray is a Find method. I find myself wanting to get a specific string out of the array and I know part, or the whole, of it. Not the position in the array. So I added this method. It is very straight forward and uses CString::Find to find the string.

    Example:

        meStringArray arr;
        
        // fill the array with strings using the normal Add()
    
        arr.Add("This is a String");
        arr.Add("The second string");
        arr.Add("the 3:rd string");
        
        // find the third string
    
           int i=arr.Find("3:rd");
           
           // i is now 2
    
           CString sBuf;
           
           sBuf=arr.GetAt(i);
           
           // sBuf has now the value of "the 3:rd string"
    
    
    

    Array of NULL terminating strings

    Some SDK-functions and some classes still using an array of NULL terminating strings. e.g. CFileDialog uses this kind of array for the filters. GetProfileString("section",NULL,"",buf,sizeof(buf)); also uses it, and there are many more. So every time you need to use this class/function you have to go back to C and do a lot of loops. Well I finally got tired of it and extended CStringArray with two methods; AddBuf() and GetBuf(). The first will take an array of NULL terminating strings and add it to the StringArray, and the second will do the reverse

    Example GetBuf:

        CFileDialog dlg;
        meStringArray filter;
        
        // init filter
    
        filter.Add("All files");
        filter.Add("*.*");
        filter.Add("Doc files");
        filter.Add("*.doc");
        filter.Add("Text files");
        filter.Add("*.txt");
        
        // Init file dialog
    
        dlg.m_ofn.lpstrFilter=filter.GetBuf();            
        dlg.m_ofn.lpstrInitialDir=initDir;
        dlg.m_ofn.Flags |= OFN_SHAREAWARE;
        int rc=dlg.DoModal();
        if(rc==IDOK)
        {
            m_filepath=dlg.GetPathName();
            UpdateData(FALSE);
        }
    

    Example AddBuf:

        meStringArray arr;
        char buf[1024];
        
        // Get all printer names
    
        GetProfileString("devices",NULL,"",buf,sizeof(buf));    
        
        // add them to the array
    
        arr.AddBuf(buf);
        
        // Get the second printer name from the array
    
        CString sPrintName = arr.GetAt(2);
    

    Well that's it! It's not a very large class so there is not so much to say. I hope that someone will find use for this and PLEASE let me know what you think! This is the first class I ever published so please say what you think about it, good, bad.

    // Anders