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I have previously used a RSACryptoServiceProvider in C# to encrypt some data, and now I have to replicate this encryption in an Android program. I want my Android program to generate the same result as I got in my C# program.


Public Key:

HTML
<RSAKeyValue>        <Modulus>zz4qdc39y1BHyJgVXUkINJSbsUd1ZJPISyE9nNGjqgR+ZO1a4cE3ViVCSZCw+6dBdVMFNjzZPBxl0mT57GIq7rcuoT0scesZgxOftbMasPbxp0BGrh3HTpbBMJdCopgcYV98CZERakb8Pgbb0ne/DiW9Aq0kfTBE02/iEHRNuqMNfo1GFo55m0OKbxVoM6UBb8AITQ6lbdvfCgeIvMzRlVrHCwxUNrrX5cS6gurEfJ8Da+prKQmwWpFCkwDkPWje2W+bTSPUc9l6Ads0UimYE5sGs4Zsfz6Eocz4rJjR+qCiB8qt6HtdyjKo0auqYzyXIjdRv2950flc9tOh5bRlQQ==</Modulus><Exponent>AQAB</Exponent></RSAKeyValue>


Java Encryption Programme:
Java
byte[] modulusBytes = Base64.decode(Modoutput.getBytes("UTF-8"),Base64.DEFAULT);
byte[] exponentBytes = Base64.decode(Expoutput.getBytes("UTF-8"), Base64.DEFAULT);
BigInteger e = new BigInteger(1, exponentBytes);
BigInteger m = new BigInteger(1, modulusBytes);
RSAPublicKeySpec keySpec = new RSAPublicKeySpec(m, e);
KeyFactory fact = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PublicKey pubKeyn = fact.generatePublic(keySpec);
Log.i("Publickey", pubKeyn.toString());
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/NoPadding");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, pubKeyn);
byte[] encryptedByteData = cipher.doFinal(byteData);
String outputEncrypted = Base64.encodeToString(encryptedByteData,Base64.NO_WRAP);
Log.i("Encrypteddata", outputEncrypted);


C# CODE:
C#
public static string EncryptText(string text, int keySize, string publicKeyXml)
       {
           var encrypted = Encrypt(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(text), keySize, publicKeyXml);
           return Convert.ToBase64String(encrypted);
       }

       public static byte[] Encrypt(byte[] data, int keySize, string publicKeyXml)
       {
           if (data == null || data.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentException("Data are empty", "data");
           int maxLength = GetMaxDataLength(keySize);
           if (data.Length > maxLength) throw new ArgumentException(String.Format("Maximum data length is {0}", maxLength), "data");
           if (!IsKeySizeValid(keySize)) throw new ArgumentException("Key size is not valid", "keySize");
           if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(publicKeyXml)) throw new ArgumentException("Key is null or empty", "publicKeyXml");

           using (var provider = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(keySize))
           {
               provider.FromXmlString(publicKeyXml);
               return provider.Encrypt(data, _optimalAsymmetricEncryptionPadding);
           }
       }


I tried the above code but it gives an entirely different output from C#. Can anyone tell me what is wrong with my code? Thanks in advance.
Posted
Updated 7-Mar-13 3:55am
v4

1 solution

Hello,

Try using BouncyCastle library with your Android program. They have Java & C# implementations and are interoperable.

Regards,
 
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Comments
AkshiD 8-Mar-13 0:46am    
@Prasad:Thanks for your reply but can't we do without using third party library.
Prasad Khandekar 8-Mar-13 2:31am    
Hello,

You can definitely do this without third party libraries. But this library is really good.
AkshiD 8-Mar-13 6:29am    
Hello,

Okay Thanks.

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