A usefull Dictionary extension





4.00/5 (2 votes)
A simple extension to map ditionary entries using lambda expressions
Introduction
Initializing dictionaries is a pain in the neck. I've seen many clever ways to make it painless. Here goes yet another one.
This it's not my idea, I saw it a couple of days ago in some API but I can't remember where. This is my very simple implementation.
The extension
public static IDictionary<string, TValue> Map<TValue>(this IDictionary<string, TValue> dictionary, Expression<Func<object, TValue>> pair) { var key = pair.Parameters[0].Name; var eval = pair.Compile().Invoke(new object[1]); dictionary[key] = eval; return dictionary; }
Still we'll need some guard clauses and clean up.
Using it
var bag = new Dictionary<string, object>()
.Map(Id => 1)
.Map(Name => "Tom Bombadil")
.Map(CreatedOn => DateTime.Today)
.Map(CreatedBy => "root");
Assert.That(bag["Id"], Is.EqualTo(1));
Assert.That(bag["Name"], Is.EqualTo("Tom Bombadil"));
Assert.That(bag["CreatedOn"], Is.EqualTo(DateTime.Today));
Assert.That(bag["CreatedBy"], Is.EqualTo("root"));