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Persisted Permutations

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4 May 200419 min read 36.6K   345   25  
An article on how to persist permutations of items in relational databases.
CLEAR;
SET feedback off
SET define off
set serveroutput on
SPOOL CreateExample.log
DROP TABLE detailtable_disp_total CASCADE CONSTRAINTS;
DROP TABLE detailtable_disp_partial CASCADE CONSTRAINTS;
DROP TABLE detailtable_consecutive CASCADE CONSTRAINTS;
DROP TABLE mastertable CASCADE CONSTRAINTS;
DROP TABLE detailtable_perm CASCADE CONSTRAINTS;
DROP TABLE detailtable_perm_raw CASCADE CONSTRAINTS;
DROP TABLE mastertable_perm CASCADE CONSTRAINTS;
DROP TABLE mastertable_perm_raw CASCADE CONSTRAINTS;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROMPT Creating table MASTERTABLE
CREATE TABLE mastertable
(
  itemgroup RAW(16) NOT NULL
);

ALTER TABLE mastertable
  ADD CONSTRAINT pk_mastertable PRIMARY KEY (itemgroup);
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROMPT Creating table DETAILTABLE_CONSECUTIVE
CREATE TABLE detailtable_consecutive
(
  RANK         NUMBER(38) NOT NULL,
  rankminusone NUMBER(38),
  item         RAW(16) NOT NULL,
  itemgroup    RAW(16)
);

ALTER TABLE detailtable_consecutive
  ADD CONSTRAINT pk_detailtable_consecutive PRIMARY KEY (item);

ALTER TABLE detailtable_consecutive
  ADD CONSTRAINT ak_detailtable_consecutive UNIQUE (RANK,itemgroup)
  DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED;

ALTER TABLE detailtable_consecutive
  ADD CONSTRAINT fk_det_cons_ref_master FOREIGN KEY (itemgroup)
  REFERENCES mastertable (itemgroup);


ALTER TABLE detailtable_consecutive
  ADD CONSTRAINT fk_cons_ref_cons FOREIGN KEY (rankminusone,itemgroup)
  REFERENCES detailtable_consecutive (RANK,itemgroup)
  DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED;

ALTER TABLE detailtable_consecutive
  ADD CONSTRAINT chk_detailtable_consecutive CHECK ((RANK =1 AND rankminusone IS NULL)OR RANK>1 AND rankminusone=RANK-1)   DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROMPT Creating table DETAILTABLE_DISP_PARTIAL
CREATE TABLE detailtable_disp_partial
(
  RANK      NUMBER(38) NOT NULL,
  item      RAW(16) NOT NULL,
  itemgroup RAW(16)
);
ALTER TABLE detailtable_disp_partial
  ADD CONSTRAINT pk_detailtable_disp_partial PRIMARY KEY (item);

ALTER TABLE detailtable_disp_partial
  ADD CONSTRAINT fk_det_dsp_part_ref_master  FOREIGN KEY (itemgroup)
  REFERENCES mastertable (itemgroup);

ALTER TABLE detailtable_disp_partial
  ADD CONSTRAINT  chk_detailtable_disp_partial CHECK (RANK > 0);

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROMPT Creating table DETAILTABLE_DISP_TOTAL
CREATE TABLE detailtable_disp_total
(
  RANK      NUMBER(38) NOT NULL,
  item      RAW(16) NOT NULL,
  itemgroup RAW(16)
);

ALTER TABLE detailtable_disp_total
  ADD CONSTRAINT pk_detailtable_disp_total  PRIMARY KEY (item);

ALTER TABLE detailtable_disp_total
  ADD CONSTRAINT ak_detailtable_disp_total UNIQUE (RANK,itemgroup) DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED;

ALTER TABLE detailtable_disp_total
  ADD CONSTRAINT fk_disp_tot_ref_master  FOREIGN KEY (itemgroup)
  REFERENCES mastertable (itemgroup);
ALTER TABLE detailtable_disp_total
  ADD CONSTRAINT  chk_detailtable_disp_total CHECK (RANK > 0);
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROMPT Creating table MASTERTABLE_PERM
CREATE TABLE mastertable_perm
(
  itemgroup        RAW(16) NOT NULL,
  grouppermutation NUMBER(38)
);
ALTER TABLE mastertable_perm
  ADD CONSTRAINT pk_mastertable_perm PRIMARY KEY (itemgroup);
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
PROMPT Creating table DETAILTABLE_PERM
CREATE TABLE detailtable_perm
(
  item      RAW(16) NOT NULL,
  itemgroup RAW(16) NOT NULL
);
ALTER TABLE detailtable_perm
  ADD CONSTRAINT pk_detailtable_perm PRIMARY KEY (item);
ALTER TABLE detailtable_perm
  ADD CONSTRAINT ak_detailtable_perm UNIQUE (item,itemgroup);
ALTER TABLE detailtable_perm
  ADD CONSTRAINT fk_detperm_ref_masterper FOREIGN KEY (itemgroup)
  REFERENCES mastertable_perm (itemgroup);

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
PROMPT Creating table MASTERTABLE_PERM_RAW
CREATE TABLE mastertable_perm_raw
(
  itemgroup        RAW(16) NOT NULL,
  grouppermutation RAW(2000)
);
ALTER TABLE mastertable_perm_raw
  ADD CONSTRAINT pk_mastertable_perm_raw PRIMARY KEY (itemgroup);
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
PROMPT Creating table DETAILTABLE_PERM_RAW
CREATE TABLE detailtable_perm_raw
(
  item      RAW(16) NOT NULL,
  itemgroup RAW(16) NOT NULL
);
ALTER TABLE detailtable_perm_raw
  ADD CONSTRAINT pk_detailtable_perm_raw PRIMARY KEY (item);
ALTER TABLE detailtable_perm_raw
  ADD CONSTRAINT ak_detailtable_perm_raw UNIQUE (item,itemgroup);
ALTER TABLE detailtable_perm_raw
  ADD CONSTRAINT fk_detperm_ref_masterper_raw FOREIGN KEY (itemgroup)
  REFERENCES mastertable_perm_raw (itemgroup);
PROMPT Creating packages and spec
PROMPT Please note that maxint is defined in package spec common
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
prompt Creating package COMMON
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE COMMON
IS
   maxint   CONSTANT NUMBER (38, 0) := 99999999999999999999999999999999999999;
   --10^39-1
END;                                   
/

prompt Creating package CONSECUTIVE
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE CONSECUTIVE
IS
END;
/
prompt Creating package PARTIALORDER
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE PARTIALORDER
IS
   PROCEDURE redistranksglobally (itemgroupguid IN RAW);

   PROCEDURE additemtogroup (
      itemguid          IN   RAW,
      itemgroupguid     IN   RAW,
      predecessorrank   IN   INTEGER,
      allowsamerank     IN   BOOLEAN
   );
END;
/

prompt Creating type RAWTABLE
create or replace type RawTable as varray(32000) of  raw(16)
/

prompt Creating package PERMUTATIONS
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE PERMUTATIONS
IS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   FUNCTION arrangecategoryitems (initems IN rawtable)
      RETURN NUMBER;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   FUNCTION reversearrangecategoryitems (
      permutation   IN   NUMBER,
      items         IN   rawtable
   )
      RETURN rawtable;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE arrangecategoryitems (initems IN rawtable, RESULT OUT NUMBER);

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE reversearrangecategoryitems (
      permutation   IN              NUMBER,
      items         IN OUT NOCOPY   rawtable
   );

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE addnewitemingroup (
      itemgroupguid     IN   RAW,
      newitemguid       IN   RAW,
      itempredecessor   IN   RAW
   );

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE updatepermutationforgroup (
      itemgroupguid   IN   RAW,
      itemguids       IN   rawtable
   );

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   FUNCTION retriveitemsorderedforgroup (itemgroupguid IN RAW)
      RETURN rawtable;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
END;
/

prompt Creating package PERMUTATIONSWITHRAW
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE PERMUTATIONSWITHRAW
IS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   FUNCTION arrangecategoryitems (initems IN rawtable)
      RETURN RAW;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE arrangecategoryitems (initems IN rawtable, RESULT OUT RAW);

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   FUNCTION reversearrangecategoryitems (permutation IN RAW, items IN rawtable)
      RETURN rawtable;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE reversearrangecategoryitems (
      permutation   IN              RAW,
      items         IN OUT NOCOPY   rawtable
   );

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE addnewitemingroup (
      itemgroupguid     IN   RAW,
      newitemguid       IN   RAW,
      itempredecessor   IN   RAW
   );

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE updatepermutationforgroup (
      itemgroupguid   IN   RAW,
      itemguids       IN   rawtable
   );

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   FUNCTION retriveitemsorderedforgroup (itemgroupguid IN RAW)
      RETURN rawtable;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
END;
/

prompt Creating package TOTALORDER
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE TOTALORDER
IS
   PROCEDURE additemtogroup (
      itemguid          IN   RAW,
      itemgroupguid     IN   RAW,
      predecessorrank   IN   NUMBER
   );

   PROCEDURE redistranksglobally (itemgroupguid IN RAW);
END;
/

prompt Creating package body COMMON
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY COMMON
IS
END;
/

prompt Creating package body CONSECUTIVE
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY CONSECUTIVE
IS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE insertnewrank (
      itemgroupguid   IN   RAW,
      newrank         IN   NUMBER,
      newitem         IN   RAW
   )
   IS
   BEGIN
      UPDATE detailtable_consecutive
         SET detailtable_consecutive.RANK = RANK + 1,
             detailtable_consecutive.rankminusone = RANK
       WHERE detailtable_consecutive.RANK >= newrank
         AND detailtable_consecutive.itemgroup = itemgroupguid;

      INSERT INTO detailtable_consecutive
                  (RANK, rankminusone, item,
                   itemgroup
                  )
           VALUES (newrank, DECODE (newrank, 1, NULL, newrank - 1), newitem,
                   itemgroupguid
                  );
   END;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE removerank (itemgroupguid IN RAW, deleterank IN NUMBER)
   IS
   BEGIN
      DELETE      detailtable_consecutive
            WHERE detailtable_consecutive.itemgroup = itemgroupguid
              AND detailtable_consecutive.RANK = deleterank;

      UPDATE detailtable_consecutive
         SET detailtable_consecutive.RANK = RANK - 1,
             detailtable_consecutive.rankminusone =
                              DECODE (rankminusone,
                                      1, NULL,
                                      rankminusone - 1
                                     )
       WHERE detailtable_consecutive.RANK > deleterank
         AND detailtable_consecutive.itemgroup = itemgroupguid;
   END;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
END;
/

prompt Creating package body PARTIALORDER
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY PARTIALORDER
IS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   CURSOR ranks (groupid RAW)
   IS
      SELECT        RANK, item
               FROM detailtable_disp_partial t
              WHERE t.itemgroup = groupid
           ORDER BY RANK ASC
      FOR UPDATE OF RANK;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE redistranksglobally (itemgroupguid IN RAW)
   IS
      index_          INTEGER;
      previousrank_   NUMBER;
      previosindex_   INTEGER;
      isfirst_        BOOLEAN;
      newrank         NUMBER (38, 0);
      n               INTEGER;
   BEGIN
      SELECT COUNT (1)
        INTO n
        FROM detailtable_disp_partial
       WHERE detailtable_disp_partial.itemgroup = itemgroupguid;

      isfirst_ := TRUE;

      FOR r IN ranks (itemgroupguid)
      LOOP
         IF isfirst_
         THEN
            index_ := 1;
            previousrank_ := r.RANK;
            previosindex_ := 1;
            isfirst_ := FALSE;
         END IF;

         IF (index_ != previosindex_ AND r.RANK = previousrank_)
         THEN
            newrank := ROUND (common.maxint / (n + 1)) * previosindex_;
         ELSE
            newrank := ROUND (common.maxint / (n + 1)) * index_;
            previosindex_ := index_;
            previousrank_ := r.RANK;
         END IF;

         UPDATE detailtable_disp_partial
            SET detailtable_disp_partial.RANK = NVL (newrank, r.RANK)
          WHERE CURRENT OF ranks;

         index_ := index_ + 1;
      END LOOP;
   END;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE additemtogroup (
      itemguid          IN   RAW,
      itemgroupguid     IN   RAW,
      predecessorrank   IN   INTEGER,
      allowsamerank     IN   BOOLEAN
   )
   IS
      aux          INTEGER;
      hirank       INTEGER;
      lowrank      INTEGER;
      curentrank   INTEGER;
      preditem     RAW (16);
   BEGIN
      BEGIN
         SELECT MIN (RANK)
           INTO hirank
           FROM detailtable_disp_partial
          WHERE detailtable_disp_partial.RANK > predecessorrank;

         IF hirank IS NULL
         THEN
            hirank := common.maxint;
         END IF;
      EXCEPTION
         WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND
         THEN
            hirank := common.maxint;
      END;

      curentrank := ROUND (predecessorrank / 2 + hirank / 2);

      IF    curentrank = predecessorrank
         OR hirank = curentrank AND NOT allowsamerank
      THEN
         BEGIN
            SELECT detailtable_disp_partial.item
              INTO preditem
              FROM detailtable_disp_partial
             WHERE detailtable_disp_partial.itemgroup = itemgroupguid
               AND detailtable_disp_partial.RANK = predecessorrank;
         EXCEPTION
            WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND
            THEN
               preditem := NULL;
         END;

         redistranksglobally (itemgroupguid => itemgroupguid);

         IF preditem IS NULL
         THEN
            lowrank := 1;
         ELSE
            SELECT detailtable_disp_partial.RANK
              INTO lowrank
              FROM detailtable_disp_partial
             WHERE detailtable_disp_partial.itemgroup = itemgroupguid
               AND detailtable_disp_partial.item = preditem;
         END IF;

         BEGIN
            SELECT MIN (RANK)
              INTO hirank
              FROM detailtable_disp_partial
             WHERE detailtable_disp_partial.RANK > lowrank;
         EXCEPTION
            WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND
            THEN
               hirank := common.maxint;
         END;

         curentrank := ROUND (lowrank / 2 + hirank / 2);

         INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_partial
                     (RANK, item, itemgroup
                     )
              VALUES (curentrank, itemguid, itemgroupguid
                     );
      ELSE
         INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_partial
                     (RANK, item, itemgroup
                     )
              VALUES (curentrank, itemguid, itemgroupguid
                     );
      END IF;
   END;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
END;
/

prompt Creating package body PERMUTATIONS
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY PERMUTATIONS
IS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE arrangecategoryitems (initems IN rawtable, RESULT OUT NUMBER)
   IS
   BEGIN
      RESULT := arrangecategoryitems (initems => initems);
   END;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   FUNCTION arrangecategoryitems (initems IN rawtable)
      RETURN NUMBER
   IS
      i       INTEGER;
      s       INTEGER;
      aux     RAW (16);
      r       INTEGER;
      t       INTEGER;
      f       DOUBLE PRECISION;
      items   rawtable;
   BEGIN
      items := initems;
      i := 0;
      s := 1;
      t := items.COUNT;
      r := t;
      f := 0;

      LOOP
         s := 1;
         i := 0;

         LOOP
            i := i + 1;
            EXIT WHEN i > r;

            IF items (i) > items (s)
            THEN
               s := i;
            END IF;
         END LOOP;

         aux := items (s);
         items (s) := items (r);
         items (r) := aux;
         f := r * f + s - 1;
         r := r - 1;
         EXIT WHEN r <= 1;
         NULL;
      END LOOP;

      RETURN f;
   END;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE reversearrangecategoryitems (
      permutation   IN              NUMBER,
      items         IN OUT NOCOPY   rawtable
   )
   IS
   BEGIN
      items := reversearrangecategoryitems (permutation, items);
   END;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   FUNCTION reversearrangecategoryitems (
      permutation   IN   NUMBER,
      items         IN   rawtable
   )
      RETURN rawtable
   IS
      RESULT   rawtable;
      i        NUMBER (38, 0);
      s        NUMBER (38, 0);
      aux      RAW (16);
      r        NUMBER (38, 0);
      t        NUMBER (38, 0);
      f        NUMBER (38, 0);
   BEGIN
      RESULT := items;
      i := 0;
      s := 1;
      t := items.COUNT;
      f := permutation;
      r := 1;

      LOOP
         r := r + 1;
         EXIT WHEN r > t;
         s := MOD (f, r);
         f := FLOOR (f / r);
         aux := RESULT (s + 1);
         RESULT (s + 1) := RESULT (r);
         RESULT (r) := aux;
      END LOOP;

      LOOP
         i := i + 1;
         EXIT WHEN i > RESULT.COUNT;
      END LOOP;

      RETURN RESULT;
   END;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE updatepermutationforgroup (
      itemgroupguid   IN   RAW,
      itemguids       IN   rawtable
   )
   IS
      newpermutation   NUMBER (38, 0);
   BEGIN
      newpermutation := arrangecategoryitems (initems => itemguids);

      UPDATE mastertable_perm
         SET mastertable_perm.grouppermutation = newpermutation
       WHERE mastertable_perm.itemgroup = itemgroupguid;
   END;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE addnewitemingroup (
      itemgroupguid     IN   RAW,
      newitemguid       IN   RAW,
      itempredecessor   IN   RAW
   )
   IS
      CURSOR detailcursor (itemid RAW)
      IS
         SELECT   detailtable_perm.item
             FROM detailtable_perm
            WHERE detailtable_perm.itemgroup = itemid
         ORDER BY detailtable_perm.item ASC;

      initialtable         rawtable;
      curentindex          NUMBER (38, 0);
      initialpermutation   NUMBER (38, 0);
      i                    NUMBER (38, 0);
   BEGIN
      initialtable := NULL;
      curentindex := 0;

      IF newitemguid IS NULL
      THEN
         raise_application_error (-20455, 'No newitemguid was specified');
      END IF;

      FOR c IN detailcursor (itemgroupguid)
      LOOP
         IF initialtable IS NULL
         THEN
            curentindex := 1;
            initialtable := rawtable (c.item);
         ELSE
            initialtable.EXTEND;
            curentindex := curentindex + 1;
            initialtable (curentindex) := c.item;
         END IF;
      END LOOP;

      SELECT mastertable_perm.grouppermutation
        INTO initialpermutation
        FROM mastertable_perm
       WHERE mastertable_perm.itemgroup = itemgroupguid;

      permutations.reversearrangecategoryitems
                                           (permutation      => initialpermutation,
                                            items            => initialtable
                                           );
      i := initialtable.COUNT ();
      initialtable.EXTEND ();

      LOOP
         IF initialtable (i) = itempredecessor
         THEN
            initialtable (i + 1) := newitemguid;
            i := 0;
         ELSE
            initialtable (i + 1) := initialtable (i);
         END IF;

         i := i - 1;

         IF itempredecessor IS NULL AND i = 0
         THEN
            initialtable (1) := newitemguid;
         END IF;

         EXIT WHEN i <= 0;
      END LOOP;

      INSERT INTO detailtable_perm
                  (item, itemgroup
                  )
           VALUES (newitemguid, itemgroupguid
                  );

      updatepermutationforgroup (itemgroupguid      => itemgroupguid,
                                 itemguids          => initialtable
                                );
   END;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   FUNCTION retriveitemsorderedforgroup (itemgroupguid IN RAW)
      RETURN rawtable
   IS
      CURSOR detailcursor (itemid RAW)
      IS
         SELECT   detailtable_perm.item
             FROM detailtable_perm
            WHERE detailtable_perm.itemgroup = itemid
         ORDER BY detailtable_perm.item ASC;

      initialtable         rawtable;
      curentindex          NUMBER (38, 0);
      initialpermutation   NUMBER (38, 0);
      i                    NUMBER (38, 0);
   BEGIN
      initialtable := NULL;
      curentindex := 0;

      FOR c IN detailcursor (itemgroupguid)
      LOOP
         IF initialtable IS NULL
         THEN
            curentindex := 1;
            initialtable := rawtable (c.item);
         ELSE
            initialtable.EXTEND;
            curentindex := curentindex + 1;
            initialtable (curentindex) := c.item;
         END IF;
      END LOOP;

      SELECT mastertable_perm.grouppermutation
        INTO initialpermutation
        FROM mastertable_perm
       WHERE mastertable_perm.itemgroup = itemgroupguid;

      permutations.reversearrangecategoryitems
                                           (permutation      => initialpermutation,
                                            items            => initialtable
                                           );
      RETURN initialtable;
   END;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
END;
/

prompt Creating package body PERMUTATIONSWITHRAW
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY PERMUTATIONSWITHRAW
IS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE arrangecategoryitems (initems IN rawtable, RESULT OUT RAW)
   IS
   BEGIN
      RESULT := arrangecategoryitems (initems => initems);
   END;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   FUNCTION arrangecategoryitems (initems IN rawtable)
      RETURN RAW
   IS
      items           rawtable;
      i               INTEGER;
      s               INTEGER;
      aux             RAW (2000);
      r               INTEGER;
      t               INTEGER;
      RESULT          RAW (2000);
      x               PLS_INTEGER;
      bitposition     PLS_INTEGER;
      bitsize         PLS_INTEGER;
      samesizecount   PLS_INTEGER;
      samesizeindex   PLS_INTEGER;
      xasraw          RAW (20);
      curent          PLS_INTEGER;
      auxitem         RAW (16);
   BEGIN
      RESULT := UTL_RAW.copies ('00', 2000);
      bitposition := 0;
      bitsize := 1;
      samesizecount := 1;
      samesizeindex := 1;
      items := initems;
      t := items.COUNT;
      r := t;

      LOOP
         s := 1;
         i := 0;

         LOOP
            i := i + 1;
            EXIT WHEN i > r;

            IF items (i) > items (s)
            THEN
               s := i;
            END IF;
         END LOOP;


         auxitem := items (s);
         items (s) := items (r);
         items (r) := auxitem;
         x := (s - 1) * POWER (2, (24 - bitsize - (bitposition MOD 8)));
         xasraw := UTL_RAW.SUBSTR (UTL_RAW.cast_from_binary_integer (x), 2, 3);
         curent := FLOOR (bitposition / 8);

         IF curent > 0
         THEN
            aux := UTL_RAW.copies ('00', curent);
         ELSE
            aux := NULL;
         END IF;

         aux := UTL_RAW.CONCAT (aux, xasraw);
         RESULT := UTL_RAW.bit_or (RESULT, aux);
         bitposition := bitposition + bitsize;
         samesizeindex := samesizeindex + 1;

         IF (samesizeindex > samesizecount)
         THEN
            BEGIN
               samesizeindex := 1;
               samesizecount := samesizecount * 2;
               bitsize := bitsize + 1;
            END;
         END IF;

         r := r - 1;
         EXIT WHEN r <= 1;
         NULL;
      END LOOP;

      RETURN RESULT;
   END;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE reversearrangecategoryitems (
      permutation   IN              RAW,
      items         IN OUT NOCOPY   rawtable
   )
   IS
   BEGIN
      items := reversearrangecategoryitems (permutation, items);
   END;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   FUNCTION reversearrangecategoryitems (permutation IN RAW, items IN rawtable)
      RETURN rawtable
   IS
      RESULT          rawtable;
      i               INTEGER;
      s               INTEGER;
      aux             RAW (16);
      r               INTEGER;
      t               INTEGER;
      x               PLS_INTEGER;
      bitposition     PLS_INTEGER;
      bitsize         PLS_INTEGER;
      samesizecount   PLS_INTEGER;
      samesizeindex   PLS_INTEGER;
      xasraw          RAW (20);
      curent          PLS_INTEGER;
      MASK            RAW (3);

      TYPE auxvarray IS VARRAY (32000) OF INTEGER;

      cj              auxvarray;
   BEGIN
      bitposition := 0;
      bitsize := 1;
      samesizecount := 1;
      samesizeindex := 1;
      cj := NULL;
      RESULT := items;
      r := 0;

      LOOP
         r := r + 1;
         EXIT WHEN r > items.COUNT - 1;
         curent := FLOOR (bitposition / 8);
         xasraw := UTL_RAW.SUBSTR (permutation, curent + 1, 3);
         MASK :=
            CASE bitposition MOD 8
               WHEN 0
                  THEN 'FFFFFF'
               WHEN 1
                  THEN '7FFFFF'
               WHEN 2
                  THEN '3FFFFF'
               WHEN 3
                  THEN '1FFFFF'
               WHEN 4
                  THEN '0FFFFF'
               WHEN 5
                  THEN '07FFFF'
               WHEN 6
                  THEN '03FFFF'
               WHEN 7
                  THEN '01FFFF'
            END;
         xasraw := UTL_RAW.bit_and (xasraw, MASK);
         x := UTL_RAW.cast_to_binary_integer (xasraw);
         s := FLOOR (x / POWER (2, (24 - bitsize - (bitposition MOD 8))));

         IF cj IS NULL
         THEN
            cj := auxvarray (s + 1);
         ELSE
            cj.EXTEND ();
            cj (cj.COUNT) := s + 1;
         END IF;

         bitposition := bitposition + bitsize;
         samesizeindex := samesizeindex + 1;

         IF (samesizeindex > samesizecount)
         THEN
            BEGIN
               samesizeindex := 1;
               samesizecount := samesizecount * 2;
               bitsize := bitsize + 1;
            END;
         END IF;
      END LOOP;

      r := cj.COUNT () + 1;

      LOOP
         r := r - 1;
         EXIT WHEN r <= 0;
         aux := items (cj (r));
         RESULT (cj (r)) := RESULT (RESULT.COUNT - r + 1);
         RESULT (RESULT.COUNT - r + 1) := aux;
      END LOOP;

      RETURN RESULT;
   END;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE updatepermutationforgroup (
      itemgroupguid   IN   RAW,
      itemguids       IN   rawtable
   )
   IS
      newpermutation   RAW (2000);
   BEGIN
      newpermutation := arrangecategoryitems (initems => itemguids);

      UPDATE mastertable_perm_raw
         SET mastertable_perm_raw.grouppermutation = newpermutation
       WHERE mastertable_perm_raw.itemgroup = itemgroupguid;
   END;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE addnewitemingroup (
      itemgroupguid     IN   RAW,
      newitemguid       IN   RAW,
      itempredecessor   IN   RAW
   )
   IS
      CURSOR detailcursor (itemid RAW)
      IS
         SELECT   detailtable_perm_raw.item
             FROM detailtable_perm_raw
            WHERE detailtable_perm_raw.itemgroup = itemid
         ORDER BY detailtable_perm_raw.item ASC;

      initialtable         rawtable;
      curentindex          NUMBER (38, 0);
      initialpermutation   RAW (2000);
      i                    NUMBER (38, 0);
   BEGIN
      initialtable := NULL;
      curentindex := 0;

      IF newitemguid IS NULL
      THEN
         raise_application_error (-20455, 'No newitemguid was specified');
      END IF;

      FOR c IN detailcursor (itemgroupguid)
      LOOP
         IF initialtable IS NULL
         THEN
            curentindex := 1;
            initialtable := rawtable (c.item);
         ELSE
            initialtable.EXTEND;
            curentindex := curentindex + 1;
            initialtable (curentindex) := c.item;
         END IF;
      END LOOP;

      SELECT mastertable_perm_raw.grouppermutation
        INTO initialpermutation
        FROM mastertable_perm_raw
       WHERE mastertable_perm_raw.itemgroup = itemgroupguid;

      permutationswithraw.reversearrangecategoryitems
                                           (permutation      => initialpermutation,
                                            items            => initialtable
                                           );
      i := initialtable.COUNT ();
      initialtable.EXTEND ();

      LOOP
         IF initialtable (i) = itempredecessor
         THEN
            initialtable (i + 1) := newitemguid;
            i := 0;
         ELSE
            initialtable (i + 1) := initialtable (i);
         END IF;

         i := i - 1;

         IF itempredecessor IS NULL AND i = 0
         THEN
            initialtable (1) := newitemguid;
         END IF;

         EXIT WHEN i <= 0;
      END LOOP;

      INSERT INTO detailtable_perm_raw
                  (item, itemgroup
                  )
           VALUES (newitemguid, itemgroupguid
                  );

      updatepermutationforgroup (itemgroupguid      => itemgroupguid,
                                 itemguids          => initialtable
                                );
   END;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   FUNCTION retriveitemsorderedforgroup (itemgroupguid IN RAW)
      RETURN rawtable
   IS
      CURSOR detailcursor (itemid RAW)
      IS
         SELECT   detailtable_perm_raw.item
             FROM detailtable_perm_raw
            WHERE detailtable_perm_raw.itemgroup = itemid
         ORDER BY detailtable_perm_raw.item ASC;

      initialtable         rawtable;
      curentindex          NUMBER (38, 0);
      initialpermutation   RAW (2000);
      i                    NUMBER (38, 0);
   BEGIN
      initialtable := NULL;
      curentindex := 0;

      FOR c IN detailcursor (itemgroupguid)
      LOOP
         IF initialtable IS NULL
         THEN
            curentindex := 1;
            initialtable := rawtable (c.item);
         ELSE
            initialtable.EXTEND;
            curentindex := curentindex + 1;
            initialtable (curentindex) := c.item;
         END IF;
      END LOOP;

      SELECT mastertable_perm_raw.grouppermutation
        INTO initialpermutation
        FROM mastertable_perm_raw
       WHERE mastertable_perm_raw.itemgroup = itemgroupguid;

      permutationswithraw.reversearrangecategoryitems
                                           (permutation      => initialpermutation,
                                            items            => initialtable
                                           );
      RETURN initialtable;
   END;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
END;
/

prompt Creating package body TOTALORDER
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY TOTALORDER
IS
   CURSOR ranks (groupid RAW)
   IS
      SELECT        RANK, item, ROWNUM currentindex
               FROM detailtable_disp_total t
              WHERE t.itemgroup = groupid
           ORDER BY t.RANK ASC
      FOR UPDATE OF t.RANK;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE redistranksglobally (itemgroupguid IN RAW)
   IS
      n         NUMBER (38, 0);
      f         NUMBER (38, 0);
      ceils     NUMBER (38, 0);
      newrank   NUMBER (38, 0);
   BEGIN
      SELECT COUNT (1)
        INTO n
        FROM detailtable_disp_total
       WHERE detailtable_disp_total.itemgroup = itemgroupguid;

      IF n > 0
      THEN
         f := FLOOR (common.maxint / (n + 1));
         ceils := common.maxint - f * (n + 1);
         newrank := 0;

         FOR r IN ranks (itemgroupguid)
         LOOP
            newrank := newrank + f;

            IF ceils > 0
            THEN
               newrank := newrank + 1;
               ceils := ceils - 1;
            END IF;

            UPDATE detailtable_disp_total
               SET detailtable_disp_total.RANK = newrank
             WHERE CURRENT OF ranks;
         END LOOP;
      END IF;
   END;

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PROCEDURE additemtogroup (
      itemguid          IN   RAW,
      itemgroupguid     IN   RAW,
      predecessorrank   IN   NUMBER
   )
   IS
      aux             NUMBER (38, 0);
      hirank          NUMBER (38, 0);
      lowrank         NUMBER (38, 0);
      currentrank     NUMBER (38, 0);
      preditem        RAW (16);
      localpredrank   NUMBER (38, 0);
   BEGIN
      SELECT COUNT (1)
        INTO aux
        FROM detailtable_disp_total
       WHERE detailtable_disp_total.itemgroup = itemgroupguid;

      IF aux = 0
      THEN
         currentrank := ROUND (common.maxint / 2);
      ELSE
         BEGIN
            SELECT MAX (RANK)
              INTO localpredrank
              FROM detailtable_disp_total
             WHERE detailtable_disp_total.itemgroup = itemgroupguid
               AND RANK <= predecessorrank;
         EXCEPTION
            WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND
            THEN
               localpredrank := NULL;
         END;

         -- 1 <= localPredRank <= maxint or localPredRank is null
         IF localpredrank IS NULL
         THEN
            SELECT MIN (RANK)
              INTO localpredrank
              FROM detailtable_disp_total
             WHERE detailtable_disp_total.itemgroup = itemgroupguid;

            -- localPredRank is not null any longer
            IF localpredrank = 1
            THEN
               currentrank := NULL;
            ELSE
               currentrank := ROUND (localpredrank / 2);
            END IF;
         ELSE
            -- there exists 1 <= localPredRank <= maxint
            BEGIN
               SELECT MIN (RANK)
                 INTO hirank
                 FROM detailtable_disp_total
                WHERE detailtable_disp_total.itemgroup = itemgroupguid
                  AND detailtable_disp_total.RANK > localpredrank;
            EXCEPTION
               WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND
               THEN
                  hirank := NULL;
            END;

            -- hirank is null or hirank > localpredrank
            IF hirank IS NULL
            THEN
               -- localPredRank is already the greatest rank
               IF localpredrank = common.maxint
               THEN
                  currentrank := NULL;
               ELSE
                  currentrank :=
                       localpredrank
                     + ROUND ((common.maxint - localpredrank) / 2);
               END IF;
            ELSE
               -- we need to insert between predrank and hirank
               IF hirank - localpredrank = 1
               THEN
                  currentrank := NULL;
               ELSE
                  currentrank :=
                         localpredrank + ROUND ((hirank - localpredrank) / 2);
               END IF;
            END IF;
         END IF;
      END IF;

      IF currentrank IS NULL
      THEN
         SELECT detailtable_disp_total.item
           INTO preditem
           FROM detailtable_disp_total
          WHERE detailtable_disp_total.itemgroup = itemgroupguid
            AND detailtable_disp_total.RANK = localpredrank;

         redistranksglobally (itemgroupguid => itemgroupguid);

         SELECT detailtable_disp_total.RANK
           INTO lowrank
           FROM detailtable_disp_total
          WHERE detailtable_disp_total.itemgroup = itemgroupguid
            AND detailtable_disp_total.item = preditem;

         SELECT detailtable_disp_total.RANK
           INTO lowrank
           FROM detailtable_disp_total
          WHERE detailtable_disp_total.itemgroup = itemgroupguid
            AND detailtable_disp_total.item = preditem;

         BEGIN
            SELECT MIN (RANK)
              INTO hirank
              FROM detailtable_disp_total
             WHERE detailtable_disp_total.RANK > lowrank;
         EXCEPTION
            WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND
            THEN
               hirank := common.maxint;
         END;

         currentrank := lowrank + ROUND ((hirank - lowrank) / 2);

         IF currentrank = lowrank OR currentrank = hirank
         THEN
            raise_application_error (-20101, 'too many items');
         END IF;
      END IF;

      INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_total
                  (RANK, item, itemgroup
                  )
           VALUES (currentrank, itemguid, itemgroupguid
                  );
   END;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
END;
/

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROMPT Loading test data;
PROMPT Loading MasterTable
INSERT INTO mastertable
     VALUES ('2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228');


INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_partial
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (3, '1D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_partial
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (5, '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_partial
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (7, '3D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_partial
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (7, '4D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_partial
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (7, '5D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_partial
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (10, '6D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_partial
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (11, '7D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_partial
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (14, '8D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
---

INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_total
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (3, '1D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_total
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (5, '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_total
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (7, '3D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_total
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (8, '4D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_total
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (9, '5D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_total
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (10, '6D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_total
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (11, '7D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_disp_total
            (RANK, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (14, '8D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
---

INSERT INTO detailtable_consecutive
            (RANK, rankminusone, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (1, NULL, '1D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_consecutive
            (RANK, rankminusone, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (2, 1, '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_consecutive
            (RANK, rankminusone, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (3, 2, '3D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_consecutive
            (RANK, rankminusone, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (4, 3, '4D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_consecutive
            (RANK, rankminusone, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (5, 4, '5D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_consecutive
            (RANK, rankminusone, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (6, 5, '6D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_consecutive
            (RANK, rankminusone, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (7, 6, '7D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO detailtable_consecutive
            (RANK, rankminusone, item,
             itemgroup
            )
     VALUES (8, 7, '8D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
             '2D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
COMMIT ;
PROMPT Loading Master Tables for permutations;
INSERT INTO mastertable_perm
            (itemgroup
            )
     VALUES ('3D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
INSERT INTO mastertable_perm_raw
            (itemgroup
            )
     VALUES ('4D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
            );
COMMIT ;
PROMPT Loading Detail Tables for permutations and testing.. ;

DECLARE
   a       rawtable;
   perm1   rawtable;
   perm2   rawtable;
   i       INTEGER;
BEGIN
-- Please note the order (F,E,D,C,B,A,9,8)
   a :=
      rawtable ('FD3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
                'ED3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
                'DD3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
                'CD3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
                'BD3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
                'AD3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
                '9D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
                '8D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
               );
   FORALL i IN 1 .. a.COUNT
      INSERT INTO detailtable_perm
                  (itemgroup, item
                  )
           VALUES ('3D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228', a (i)
                  );
   permutations.updatepermutationforgroup
                         (itemgroupguid      => '3D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
                          itemguids          => a
                         );
-- Add another value
   permutations.addnewitemingroup
                        (itemgroupguid        => '3D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
                         newitemguid          => '7D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
                         itempredecessor      => '8D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
                        );
   FORALL i IN 1 .. a.COUNT
      INSERT INTO detailtable_perm_raw
                  (itemgroup, item
                  )
           VALUES ('4D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228', a (i)
                  );
   permutationswithraw.updatepermutationforgroup
                         (itemgroupguid      => '4D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
                          itemguids          => a
                         );
-- Add another value
   permutationswithraw.addnewitemingroup
                        (itemgroupguid        => '4D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
                         newitemguid          => '7D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228',
                         itempredecessor      => '8D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228'
                        );
   a.EXTEND ();
   a (9) := '7D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228';
   -- Test the order..
   perm1 :=
      permutations.retriveitemsorderedforgroup
                          (itemgroupguid      => '3D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228');
   perm2 :=
      permutationswithraw.retriveitemsorderedforgroup
                          (itemgroupguid      => '4D3D12F50BB64845A582CC65FB7D0228');
   DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line ('Size of initial table :' || a.COUNT);
   DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line ('Size of perm1   table :' || perm1.COUNT);
   DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line ('Size of perm2   table :' || perm2.COUNT);
   DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line
      ('LINE        Initial table                        Perm1 Table                           Perm2 Table       '
      );
   i := 1;

   WHILE i <= a.COUNT
   LOOP
      DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line (   i
                            || '     '
                            || a (i)
                            || '  '
                            || perm1 (i)
                            || '  '
                            || perm2 (i)
                           );
      i := i + 1;
   END LOOP;
END;
/

COMMIT ;
SPOOL off;
PROMPT Loading Done..

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