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Simple command line processing

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14 Jan 2002 70.3K   810   27   3
A simple method of parsing command line arguments; similar to getopt

Introduction

I wanted a simple method to parse command line parameters that would compile on both Windows and Unix. I was familiar with getopt but I couldn't find a compilable version of it in a standalone version, so I decided to make a simple version of it myself.

The result is something that is something that uses the getopt format specification but isn't getopt. It is basic but that is what I wanted - something quick to learn, use and debug. This is the result.

Features

  • Accepts getopt command line specification
  • Simple
  • Platform independent
  • Case dependent or independent matching

Limitations

  • It isn't getopt
  • All options on the command line must use flags. i.e. "program [-o] input_file" won't work, use "program [-o] -i input_file" instead

Notes

  • Uses exceptions
  • If using case-insensitive option matching, ensure that the string passed through as a_pszOptions is all lowercase

Example Usage

try
{
    CSimpleOptions cl( argc, argv, "Oa:" );
    while ( cl.next() )
    {
        switch ( cl.option() )
        {
        case 'O':
            bOption = true;
            break;
        case 'a':
            strArgument = cl.arg();
        }
    }
}
catch ( const SIMPLE_OPTIONS_EXCEPTION & e )
{
    fprintf( stderr, "Invalid argument: %s\n", e.what() );
    return 1;
}

License

This article has no explicit license attached to it but may contain usage terms in the article text or the download files themselves. If in doubt please contact the author via the discussion board below.

A list of licenses authors might use can be found here


Written By
Web Developer
Japan Japan
Must eat, like to travel, thus programming, since 1995.

Comments and Discussions

 
GeneralNice but does not work with plain char instead of wchar_t Pin
Lord of Scripts25-Nov-07 22:20
Lord of Scripts25-Nov-07 22:20 
Downloaded version 3 from your site but ran into some problems that prevent me from using it.

The problem is that I have to first pass my argc,argv[] to a CORBA parameter parser (ORB_Init) from a third party. This function uses char * instead of wchar_t *.

I tried by not using the wchar.h and friends but the fact is the option structure appears to REQUIRE wchar_t so then after the ORB_Init is done with parsing and removing its own arguments I cannot pass it up to your parser to parse the rest of non-ORB options because it expects wchar_t types.

Pity, perhaps a new template needed?

http://www.PanamaSights.com/
http://www.coralys.com/
http://www.virtual-aviation.com/

GeneralCross-platform command-line parsing and file globbing Pin
Brodie Thiesfield23-Apr-06 0:49
Brodie Thiesfield23-Apr-06 0:49 
GeneralMore powerful, more simple (new version) Pin
brofield13-May-04 20:09
brofield13-May-04 20:09 

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