65.9K
CodeProject is changing. Read more.
Home

BitmapImageExtension with NetworkCredentials

emptyStarIconemptyStarIconemptyStarIconemptyStarIconemptyStarIcon

0/5 (0 vote)

Feb 14, 2013

CPOL
viewsIcon

7970

BitmapImageExtension with NetworkCredentials.

Introduction

This code extension allows for a BitmapImage to use a remote image as source which requires NetworkCredentials in WinRT.

Background

When I started writing an app which uses files on a remote computer which uses Basic network authentication I had to find a way of databind to these images. This is what I came up with.

Using the code

Basic Usage

The basic use of this extension is simple,. Create your BitmapImage and you will find two new overloads of the SetSourceAsync method.

var thumbnailSoure = new BitmapImage();
thumbnailSoure.SetSourceAsync("http://example.url/Images/NoAccess.jpg", 
            "Username", "Password");

Databinding

A basic way of implementing databinding to a source which requires NetworkCredentials:

<Image Source="{Binding ThumbnailSource}" />
private BitmapImage thumbnailSoure;
public BitmapImage ThumbnailSource
{
    get
    {
        if (thumbnailSoure == null)
        {
            thumbnailSoure = new BitmapImage();
            thumbnailSoure.SetSourceAsync("http://example.url/Images/NoAccess.jpg", 
               "Username", "Password");
        }

        return thumbnailSoure;
    }
}

The Extension

Just add this class into your project

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Windows.Storage.Streams;


namespace Windows.UI.Xaml.Media.Imaging
{
    public static class BitmapImageExtensions
    {

        public static async Task<bool> SetSourceAsync(this BitmapImage image, 
               string url, string username, string password)
        {
            return await image.SetSourceAsync(new Uri(url), username, password);
        }

        public static async Task<bool> SetSourceAsync(this BitmapImage image, 
               Uri uri, string username, string password)
        {           
            var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);

            request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(username, password);            
            request.Method = "GET";            
            request.Accept = "image/gif;q=0.3, image/x-xbitmap;q=0.3, " + 
              "image/jpeg;q=0.3, image/pjpe;q=0.3g, image/png;q=0.3";

            try
            {
                var response = await request.GetResponseAsync();

                if (response != null)
                {
                    Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream();
                    MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
                    stream.CopyTo(ms);
                    var randomAccessStream = await ConvertToRandomAccessStream(ms);
                    await image.SetSourceAsync(randomAccessStream);
                    return true;
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                return false;
            }
            return false;
        }

        private static async Task<IRandomAccessStream> ConvertToRandomAccessStream(MemoryStream memoryStream)
        {

            var randomAccessStream = new InMemoryRandomAccessStream();
            var outputStream = randomAccessStream.GetOutputStreamAt(0);            
            var dw = new DataWriter(outputStream);

            
            var task = Task.Factory.StartNew(() => dw.WriteBytes(memoryStream.ToArray()));
            await task;

            await dw.StoreAsync();
            await outputStream.FlushAsync();

            return randomAccessStream;
        }
    }
}