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Signum Framework Tutorials Part 2 – Southwind Logic

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15 Nov 2012LGPL325 min read 31.5K   1K   22  
In this part, we will focus on writing business logic, LINQ queries and explain inheritance
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using Signum.Utilities.Reflection;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Reflection;
using Signum.Utilities;
using Signum.Entities.Properties;
using Signum.Entities.Reflection;
using Signum.Utilities.ExpressionTrees; 
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

namespace Signum.Entities.DynamicQuery
{
    [Serializable]
    public abstract class QueryToken : IEquatable<QueryToken>
    {
        public abstract override string ToString();
        public abstract string NiceName();
        public abstract string Format { get; }
        public abstract string Unit { get; }
        public abstract Type Type { get; }
        public abstract string Key { get; }
        protected abstract QueryToken[] SubTokensInternal();

        public Expression BuildExpression(BuildExpressionContext context)
        {
            Expression result;
            if (context.Replacemens != null && context.Replacemens.TryGetValue(this, out result))
                return result;

            return BuildExpressionInternal(context); 
        }

        protected abstract Expression BuildExpressionInternal(BuildExpressionContext context);

        public abstract PropertyRoute GetPropertyRoute();
        public abstract Implementations Implementations();
        public abstract bool IsAllowed();

        public abstract QueryToken Clone();

        public QueryToken Parent { get; private set; }

        public QueryToken(QueryToken parent)
        {
            this.Parent = parent;
        }

        public static QueryToken NewColumn(ColumnDescription column)
        {
            return new ColumnToken(column);
        }

        public QueryToken[] SubTokens()
        {
            var result = this.SubTokensInternal();

            if (result == null)
                return null;

            return result.Where(t => t.IsAllowed()).ToArray();
        }

        protected QueryToken[] SubTokensBase(Type type, Implementations implementations)
        {
            if (type.UnNullify() == typeof(DateTime))
            {
                return DateTimeProperties(this, DateTimePrecision.Milliseconds);
            }

            Type cleanType = Reflector.ExtractLite(type) ?? type;
            if (cleanType.IsIIdentifiable())
            {
                if (implementations != null)
                {
                    if (implementations.IsByAll)
                        return null; // new[] { EntityPropertyToken.IdProperty(this) };

                    return ((ImplementedByAttribute)implementations).ImplementedTypes.Select(t => (QueryToken)new AsTypeToken(this, t)).ToArray();

                    //return new[] { EntityPropertyToken.IdProperty(this), EntityPropertyToken.ToStrProperty(this) }
                    //    .Concat(asPropesties).Concat(EntityProperties(cleanType)).ToArray();
                }

                return new[] { EntityPropertyToken.IdProperty(this), EntityPropertyToken.ToStrProperty(this) }
                    .Concat(EntityProperties(cleanType)).Concat(OnEntityExtension(cleanType, this)).ToArray();
            }
            
            if (cleanType.IsEmbeddedEntity())
            {
                return EntityProperties(cleanType).ToArray();
            }

            if(type != typeof(string) && type.ElementType() != null)
            {
                return CollectionProperties(this);
            }

            return null;
        }

        public static IEnumerable<QueryToken> OnEntityExtension(Type type, QueryToken parent)
        {
            if (EntityExtensions == null)
                throw new InvalidOperationException("QuertToken.EntityExtensions function not set");

            return EntityExtensions(type, parent);
        }

        public static Func<Type, QueryToken, IEnumerable<QueryToken>>  EntityExtensions;
        

        public static QueryToken[] DateTimeProperties(QueryToken parent, DateTimePrecision precission)
        {
            string utc = TimeZoneManager.Mode == TimeZoneMode.Utc ? "Utc - " : "";

            return new QueryToken[]
            {
                new NetPropertyToken(parent, ReflectionTools.GetPropertyInfo((DateTime dt)=>dt.Year), utc + Resources.Year), 
                new NetPropertyToken(parent, ReflectionTools.GetPropertyInfo((DateTime dt)=>dt.Month), utc + Resources.Month), 
                new MonthStartToken(parent), 
                new NetPropertyToken(parent, ReflectionTools.GetPropertyInfo((DateTime dt)=>dt.Day), utc + Resources.Day),
                new DateToken(parent), 
                precission < DateTimePrecision.Hours ? null: new NetPropertyToken(parent, ReflectionTools.GetPropertyInfo((DateTime dt)=>dt.Hour), utc + Resources.Hour), 
                precission < DateTimePrecision.Minutes ? null: new NetPropertyToken(parent, ReflectionTools.GetPropertyInfo((DateTime dt)=>dt.Minute), utc + Resources.Minute), 
                precission < DateTimePrecision.Seconds ? null: new NetPropertyToken(parent, ReflectionTools.GetPropertyInfo((DateTime dt)=>dt.Second), utc + Resources.Second), 
                precission < DateTimePrecision.Milliseconds? null: new NetPropertyToken(parent, ReflectionTools.GetPropertyInfo((DateTime dt)=>dt.Millisecond), utc + Resources.Millisecond), 
            }.NotNull().ToArray();
        }

        public static QueryToken[] CollectionProperties(QueryToken parent)
        {
            return new QueryToken[]
            {
                new CountToken(parent),
                parent.HasAllOrAny() ?null: new CollectionElementToken(parent, CollectionElementType.Element),
                new CollectionElementToken(parent, CollectionElementType.Any),
                new CollectionElementToken(parent, CollectionElementType.All),
            }.NotNull().ToArray();
        }

        public virtual bool HasAllOrAny()
        {
            return Parent != null && Parent.HasAllOrAny(); 
        }

        IEnumerable<QueryToken> EntityProperties(Type type)
        {
            return Reflector.PublicInstancePropertiesInOrder(type)
                  .Where(p => Reflector.QueryableProperty(type, p))
                  .Select(p => (QueryToken)new EntityPropertyToken(this, p)).OrderBy(a => a.ToString());
        }

        static MethodInfo miToLite = ReflectionTools.GetMethodInfo((IdentifiableEntity ident) => ident.ToLite()).GetGenericMethodDefinition();
        protected static Expression ExtractEntity(Expression expression, bool idAndToStr)
        {
            if (Reflector.ExtractLite(expression.Type) != null)
            {
                MethodCallExpression mce = expression as MethodCallExpression;
                if (mce != null && mce.Method.IsInstantiationOf(miToLite))
                    return mce.Arguments[0];

                if (!idAndToStr)
                    return Expression.Property(expression, "Entity");
            }
            return expression;
        }

        protected static Expression BuildLite(Expression expression)
        {
            if (Reflector.IsIIdentifiable(expression.Type))
                return Expression.Call(miToLite.MakeGenericMethod(expression.Type), expression);

            return expression;
        }

        public static Type BuildLite(Type type)
        {
            if (Reflector.IsIIdentifiable(type))
                return Reflector.GenerateLite(type);

            return type;
        }

        public string FullKey()
        {
            if (Parent == null)
                return Key;

            return Parent.FullKey() + "." + Key;
        }

        public virtual QueryToken MatchPart(string key)
        {
            return key == Key ? this : null;
        }

        public override bool Equals(object obj)
        {
            return obj is QueryToken && obj.GetType() == this.GetType() && Equals((QueryToken)obj);
        }

        public bool Equals(QueryToken other)
        {
            return other != null && other.FullKey() == this.FullKey();
        }

        public override int GetHashCode()
        {
            return this.FullKey().GetHashCode();
        }
    }


    public class BuildExpressionContext
    {
        public BuildExpressionContext(Type tupleType, ParameterExpression parameter, Dictionary<QueryToken, Expression> replacemens)
        {
            this.Parameter = parameter;
            this.Replacemens = replacemens; 
        }

        public readonly Type TupleType;
        public readonly ParameterExpression Parameter;
        public readonly Dictionary<QueryToken, Expression> Replacemens; 
    }
}

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License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv3)


Written By
Software Developer (Senior) Signum Software
Spain Spain
I'm Computer Scientist, one of the founders of Signum Software, and the lead developer behind Signum Framework.

www.signumframework.com

I love programming in C#, Linq, Compilers, Algorithms, Functional Programming, Computer Graphics, Maths...

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