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The Windows Access Control Model: Part 2

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27 Jun 2005CPOL43 min read 245.6K   7.2K   113  
This second part of the Access Control series will program with the basic Access Control structures.
/*
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1998-2002
 * Dr John Maddock
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
 * in supporting documentation.  Dr John Maddock makes no representations
 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  
 * It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
 *
 */
 
 /*
  *   LOCATION:    see http://www.boost.org for most recent version.
  *   FILE         regex_split.hpp
  *   VERSION      see <boost/version.hpp>
  *   DESCRIPTION: Implements regex_split and associated functions.
  *                Note this is an internal header file included
  *                by regex.hpp, do not include on its own.
  */

#ifndef BOOST_REGEX_SPLIT_HPP
#define BOOST_REGEX_SPLIT_HPP

namespace boost{

#ifdef __BORLANDC__
   #pragma option push -a8 -b -Vx -Ve -pc
#endif

namespace re_detail{

template <class charT>
const reg_expression<charT>& get_default_expression(charT)
{
   static const charT expression_text[4] = { '\\', 's', '+', '\00', };
   static const reg_expression<charT> e(expression_text);
   return e;
}

template <class OutputIterator, class charT, class Traits1, class Alloc1, class Alloc2>
class split_pred
{
   typedef std::basic_string<charT, Traits1, Alloc1> string_type;
   typedef typename string_type::const_iterator iterator_type;
   iterator_type* p_last;
   OutputIterator* p_out;
   std::size_t* p_max;
   std::size_t initial_max;
public:
   split_pred(iterator_type* a, OutputIterator* b, std::size_t* c)
      : p_last(a), p_out(b), p_max(c), initial_max(*c) {}

   bool operator()(const match_results<iterator_type, Alloc2>& what);
};

template <class OutputIterator, class charT, class Traits1, class Alloc1, class Alloc2>
bool split_pred<OutputIterator, charT, Traits1, Alloc1, Alloc2>::operator()
   (const match_results<iterator_type, Alloc2>& what)
{
   *p_last = what[0].second;
   if(what.size() > 1)
   {
      // output sub-expressions only:
      for(unsigned i = 1; i < what.size(); ++i)
      {
         *(*p_out) = static_cast<string_type>(what[i]);
         ++(*p_out);
         if(0 == --*p_max) return false;
      }
      return *p_max != 0;
   }
   else
   {
      // output $` only if it's not-null or not at the start of the input:
      const sub_match<iterator_type>& sub = what[-1];
      if((sub.first != sub.second) || (*p_max != initial_max))
      {
         *(*p_out) = static_cast<string_type>(sub);
         ++(*p_out);
         return --*p_max;
      }
   }
   //
   // initial null, do nothing:
   return true;
}

} // namespace re_detail

template <class OutputIterator, class charT, class Traits1, class Alloc1, class Traits2, class Alloc2>
std::size_t regex_split(OutputIterator out,
                   std::basic_string<charT, Traits1, Alloc1>& s, 
                   const reg_expression<charT, Traits2, Alloc2>& e,
                   unsigned flags,
                   std::size_t max_split)
{
   typedef typename std::basic_string<charT, Traits1, Alloc1>::const_iterator ci_t;
   ci_t last = s.begin();
   std::size_t init_size = max_split;
   re_detail::split_pred<OutputIterator, charT, Traits1, Alloc1, Alloc2> pred(&last, &out, &max_split);
   ci_t i, j;
   i = s.begin();
   j = s.end();
   regex_grep(pred, i, j, e, flags);
   //
   // if there is still input left, do a final push as long as max_split
   // is not exhausted, and we're not splitting sub-expressions rather 
   // than whitespace:
   if(max_split && (last != s.end()) && (e.mark_count() == 1))
   {
      *out = std::basic_string<charT, Traits1, Alloc1>((ci_t)last, (ci_t)s.end());
      ++out;
      last = s.end();
      --max_split;
   }
   //
   // delete from the string everything that has been processed so far:
   s.erase(0, last - s.begin());
   //
   // return the number of new records pushed:
   return init_size - max_split;
}

template <class OutputIterator, class charT, class Traits1, class Alloc1, class Traits2, class Alloc2>
inline std::size_t regex_split(OutputIterator out,
                   std::basic_string<charT, Traits1, Alloc1>& s, 
                   const reg_expression<charT, Traits2, Alloc2>& e,
                   unsigned flags = match_default)
{
   return regex_split(out, s, e, flags, UINT_MAX);
}

template <class OutputIterator, class charT, class Traits1, class Alloc1>
inline std::size_t regex_split(OutputIterator out,
                   std::basic_string<charT, Traits1, Alloc1>& s)
{
   return regex_split(out, s, re_detail::get_default_expression(charT(0)), match_default, UINT_MAX);
}

#ifdef __BORLANDC__
  #pragma option pop
#endif

} // namespace boost

#endif


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Mr. Shah is a reclusive C++/C# developer lurking somewhere in the depths of the city of London. He learnt physics at Kings' College London and obtained a Master in Science there. Having earned an MCAD, he teeters on the brink of transitioning from C++ to C#, unsure of which language to jump to. Fortunately, he also knows how to use .NET interop to merge code between the two languages (which means he won't have to make the choice anytime soon).

His interests (apart from programming) are walking, football (the real one!), philosophy, history, retro-gaming, strategy gaming, and any good game in general.

He maintains a website / blog / FAQ / junk at shexec32.serveftp.net, where he places the best answers he's written to the questions you've asked. If you can find him, maybe you can hire Mr. Shah to help you with anything C++[/CLI]/C#/.NET related Smile | :) .

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